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The Graph Below Compares the Changes in the Birth Rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000 IELTS Writing Task 1

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Rituparna Nath

Content Writer at Study Abroad Exams | Updated On - Jan 30, 2023

The Graph Below Compares the Changes in the Birth Rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000 IELTS Writing Task 1 deals with info-graphic questions. The Graph Below Compares the Changes in the Birth Rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000 IELTS writing task 1 require candidates to write a summary or overview based on a line graph in at least 150 words. Candidates need to understand the diagram in The Graph Below Compares the Changes in the Birth Rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000 IELTS Writing Task 1 clearly to write the answer. This IELTS Academic writing task 1 compares the changes in the birth rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. The Graph Below Compares the Changes in the Birth Rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000 IELTS Writing Task 1 helps candidates to prepare for exams. Candidates need to consider IELTS writing practice papers as part of their preparation for this section.

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Topic: The graph below compares the changes in the birth rates of China and the USA between 1920 and 2000. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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Band 6.5 IELTS Answer

The line graph compares the birth rates in China and the United States from 1920 to 2000. Overall, it is clear that while both countries' birth rates declined throughout the time. It followed comparable trajectories, China's decrease was the most pronounced. With the exception of two brief periods in the early half of the century, the birth rate in the USA was higher throughout the bulk of the time.

Around 11% of Americans were born in 1920, which was 1% more than in China. Up until roughly 1930, both countries' patterns were similar and irregular, but then China's birth rate spiked to 15% and the US's rose to 12%. Then, throughout the following 15 years, birth rates declined, with the USA falling to 6% and China reaching a noteworthy low of 5%.

Over the following few years, the birth rate in China doubled to a peak of 20%, which was followed by a gradual decline with small variations. A data point at roughly 2% to finish the time examined. Similar to this, US birth rates increased, but less dramatically, reaching over 14% before gradually declining to 7% in 2000.

Band 7 IELTS Answer

The birth rates in China and the USA varied from 1920 to 2000, as shown by the line graph.

At the conclusion of the time period, the birth rates overall decreased in both nations. Most of the time, the USA's birth rate was higher than China's.

The USA had an 11% birth rate in 1920. The amount fluctuated a bit before dropping to its lowest point of under 5% in 1945 and swiftly rising to its highest position of 15% in only 5 years in 1950. At the conclusion of the era, the birth rate in the USA had decreased steadily to roughly 7%.

China saw a greater variance in the birth rate during the same time period. This number increased from 10% in 1920 to 20% in 1950, which is the graph's highest point. However, this fraction of the birth rate sharply decreased to barely 2% in 2000, a fall of around 10% during the preceding 50 years.

Band 7.5 IELTS Answer

The graph showed startling parallels between the birth rates in China and the US between 1920 and 2000. Both nations went through a period of significant volatility, with some lows in the 1940s and some highs in the 1930s.

Between 1920 and 1935, China's birthrate increased from 10% to 15%. Later, the number fell to a low of 5% in the 1940s, and then it had an exponential rise that peaked at 20% in 1950. The fertility rate then abruptly fell to 8% over the course of the next five years. Finally, over the second part of the century, the number progressively decreased to 3%.

In contrast, the US birth rate in 1920 was 12%, which was comparable to China's. The percentage varied between 12% and 14% during the 1920s and 1930s before falling to 4% in 1945. The birth rate peaked five years later at 15% in 1950, but it steadily declined to its ultimate level of roughly 7% in 2000.

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*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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