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IELTS Speaking Topics, Tips and Practice Papers

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Sayantani Barman

Experta en el extranjero | Updated On - Feb 22, 2023

The IELTS Speaking test involves an informal face-to-face conversation lasting between 11-14 minutes, with the candidate and the examiner. The test format is identical for both IELTS Academic and General Training. It evaluates the candidate's pronunciation, fluency, grammar, and vocabulary, and comprises three parts:

  • Part 1: Introduction and interview.
  • Part 2: Speaking on a given Cue Card Topic.
  • Part 3: Two-way discussion on the Topic.

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IELTS Speaking Tips

The following IELTS speaking tips and strategies would help candidates enhance their practice for the exam effectively:

  • Practice on your own every day rather than not practicing at all.
  • Practice with a partner through online mode on different IELTS Speaking topics
  • Candidates need to focus on the IELTS Speaking Marking criteria precisely
  • Keep a record of your practice sessions and reflect on your practice for understanding where to improve
  • Identify weaknesses and take action to develop them
  • Candidates can use Common English Words to excel this part of IELTS speaking.
  • Be relaxed while answering the questions.
  • Candidates need to ensure that they speak clearly at a natural speed
  • While practicing for IELTS speaking, try recording yourself. This would help in understanding what you need to improve

Few essential IELTS speaking tips that will help the aspirants to understand the techniques required for better scores. A few IELTS speaking tips are as follows:

  1. Avoid Using unfamiliar or difficult words

Candidates who want to achieve 9 in IELTS speaking, tend to use complex words to make a good impression. But the accent and pronunciation might backfire. Using simple sentences with confidence and fluency can help to get better scores.

  1. Practice common IELTS topics

Candidates find IELTS speaking difficult. But this section can be used with regular practice. Candidates can practice some of the latest IELTS Speaking topics with friends, family, and also in front of the mirror to improve their vocabulary with the topic.

  1. Try not to change the Accent

Many candidates tend to change their accents just to pass the IELTS speaking test. But this might not work for all. So try using intonation and stress while speaking. So that the examiner understands better.

  1. Using grammatical structure in IELTS speaking

As part of my IELTS Preparation, following the correct grammatical structure can help get better IELTS speaking scores. The grammatical structure follows- Grammatical accuracy, Pronunciation, Fluency and coherence, and, Lexical resource.

  1. Take a time to prepare the answer

Candidates can pause and think while they are speaking. They can use phrases like “let me see”, “this sounds interesting” and more to make the conversation more sociable. 

  1. Try avoiding fillers

To be more confident and fluent, fillers must be avoided. Only use fillers when the answers that the candidate is saying he/she is not sure about.

IELTS Speaking Test Format

IELTS Speaking test analyzes the speaking abilities of the students in the English language. Students appearing for the exam should be aware of the IELTS exam pattern to ensure an organized preparation for their test.

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IELTS Speaking test consists of three parts which are as follows:

IELTS Speaking Explanation
Speaking Part 1(4-5 minutes) the examiner asks general questions on personal details, family, work, studies, and more
Speaking Part 2 (3-4 minutes) cue cards consisting of IELTS Speaking topics are included and students need to select one card and speak on the chosen topic.
Speaking Part 3(4-5 minutes) in this part, questions based on part 2 would be asked and you would get the opportunity to discuss your idea in detail

IELTS Speaking Part 1

In IELTS Speaking Part 1, candidates are required to introduce themselves to the examiner. This segment evaluates the candidate's ability to communicate, express opinions, and provide information on everyday topics or experiences. To excel in Speaking Part 1, students must appreciate the significance of using linking words for IELTS speaking. These words can help enhance fluency in the language.

Example: IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topic: Friends
Q. Do you have many friends? [Why/Why not?]
Q. How often do you go out with friends? [Why/Why not?]
Q. Tell me about your best friend at school.
Q. How friendly are you with your neighbours? [Why/Why not?]
Q. Which is more important to you, friends or family? [Why?]

IELTS Speaking Part 2

In IELTS Speaking Part 2, candidates must speak on a given cue card topic. To excel in this segment, using synonyms for common adjectives can aid the candidate. IELTS Speaking Part 2 evaluates the candidate's ability to speak appropriately, use accurate grammar, and demonstrate fluency.

This section comprises cue cards with diverse IELTS Speaking Part 2 topics. The examiner provides the candidate with a cue card, and they must speak on the selected topic, covering all important points. Candidates have one minute to prepare their talk and take notes. They are then given 1-2 minutes to speak precisely on the topic.

Example: IELTS Speaking Part 2 Topic: Describe your ideal home or place to live.
You should say
  • where would it be?
  • how big would it be?
  • what would it contain?
  • also explain, why this kind of accommodation attracts you?

IELTS Speaking Part 3

IELTS Speaking Part 3 involves a discussion centered on the topic given in IELTS Speaking Part 2. The discussion is typically broad, and candidates have the opportunity to share their thoughts and expertise regarding the topic in depth. Using Common English Words in this section can aid in achieving good scores. The candidate's ability to express opinions, provide justifications, speculate, and discuss the issue is evaluated.

Example: IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topic: Family.
1. Is family important in your country?
2. How has the size of the family changed in the last few decades in your country?
3. How do you think the family will change in the future?
4. What role do grandparents play in the family in your country?
5. Who do you think should be responsible for the care of the elderly, the family or the government?
6. Why is the number of joint families decreasing in modern time?

IELTS Speaking Practice Papers

For IELTS Speaking preparation, IELTS Speaking Practice Papers would be helpful for the candidates. These PDFs are based on the students, who can enable their IELTS Speaking practice:

IELTS Speaking Marking Criteria

The IELTS Speaking test has certain criteria based on which students are awarded their IELTS Speaking score. These criteria are as follows:

Fluency and coherence (25%) candidates are judged based on their clarity of speech and the structure of their sentences
Lexical Resource (25%) candidates are assessed for their proficiency in vocabulary
Pronunciation (25%) students’ abilities in speaking naturally is analyzed
Grammatical range and accuracy (25%) candidates are assessed for their grammatical accuracy in the language

IELTS Speaking Score Calculation

IELTS Speaking Band Score is calculated based on the arithmetic mean and determines the total score gained in the section. For instance, if someone receives a band score of 7 in the speaking section, then score is evaluated as; 7+8+7+8/4= 7. A number of universities accept a 6.5 IELTS band score as an admission criteria.

Criteria Score
Fluency and Coherence 7
Lexical Resource 8
Pronunciation 7
Grammatical Range and Accuracy 8
Total IELTS Speaking Score 7

IELTS Speaking Score

The IELTS Speaking Score is credited based on the number of correct attempts. IELTS Band Score in the Speaking section ranges from 0 to 9. To be eligible for admission in top universities, students need to score band 7 or higher.

IELTS Speaking Score

IELTS Speaking Topics

A wide range of common IELTS Speaking topics have been part of the IELTS speaking test. Candidates appearing need to have appropriate knowledge of recent IELTS Speaking topics 2021. The following table would highlight the latest IELTS Speaking topics. These topics include areas of sports, tourism, culture, education, etc. A few top IELTS topics for Part 2 and Part 3 in IELTS Speaking are given below along with an IELTS Speaking sample. Each sample has three model answers:

IELTS Speaking Samples

Check IELTS Speaking Samples

IELTS Speaking Materials 

Students need to consider the following IELTS Speaking materials including books and websites for their IELTS Speaking preparation.

Following are the IELTS preparation online courses for IELTS Speaking practice online

Following IELTS Preparation apps can be considered helpful for their IELTS Speaking practice:

  • The British Council’s IELTS Word Power app
  • Official Cambridge Guide to the IELTS
  • Overall IELTS preparation App (the all-rounder apps)
  • IELTS Vocabulary App (To introduce new vocabulary and its usage)
  • IELTS Specific preparation apps (for sectional practice)

For IELTS Speaking preparation, the following IELTS Preparation Books can be helpful

  1. The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS- Check PDF (INR 532)
  2. Cambridge IELTS’ Book 14 for Academic with Answers Check PDF (INR 150)
  3. Official IELTS Practice MaterialsCheck PDF (INR 250)
  4. Target Band 7Check PDF (INR 1,405)

IELTS Speaking is important for candidates who need to have fluency in language grammar and vocabulary. This will thereby help to prepare actively before attempting the exam.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. How can I get 9 in IELTS Speaking? 

Answer: Don’t be shy to respond to the question asked. You need to be confident while responding and make sure your response showcases your speaking skills 

Ques. How can I improve my speaking skills for IELTS? 

Answer: Make sure you are relaxed while answering the question and try to include all the ideas and knowledge you have regarding the topic. Make use of the one minute preparation time for making notes, and use them efficiently to answer the question. 

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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