Advice of Doctor's for Alcohol Reading Answers
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Content Writer at Study Abroad Exams | Updated On - Jan 21, 2023
Advice of Doctor's for Alcohol Reading Answers is an academic reading topic Doctor's Rights and Drinks. The given IELTS topic has originated from the book named “The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS Student's Book”. The topic named Advice of Doctor's for Alcohol Reading Answers comes with 13 wide range of questions in total. There are two different sorts of questions, such as yes/no/not given, and choose the correct letter. The candidates should thoroughly read the IELTS reading passage to recognize the synonyms and identify the keywords and answer the questions below. IELTS reading practice papers can be taken into consideration by the candidates in order to score a good score in the reading section in which similar topics like Advice of Doctor's for Alcohol Reading Answers has been included.
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Section 1
Read the passage to answer the following questions
Advice of Doctor's for Alcohol Reading Answers
Doctor's Rights and Drinks
New Yorker John Davin started his campaign for election to Congress on 26th of September 1922. Actually, he was not a politician, but a doctor who practiced in a local city for 40 years at the top of his profession. Davin and other doctors with the same opinions were faced with the task of arguing their cases in front of the people. Also, they made a new political party, the Medical Rights League, and decided that Davin should run as a candidate for the coming election. What did they want? Beer, or more precisely, a doctor who had the right to prescribe it.
The Congress had legislated the law prohibiting the sale of alcohol in January 1920. The aim was to transform a nation of drinkers and gamblers into one of hard-working, law-abiding, teetotal citizens. It was now illegal to sell or buy a drink that included more than 0.5 per cent alcohol "for beverage purpose." Only medical alcohol was allowed, but the conditions were so strict.
Doctors could prescribe "liquor" when there was a "need to afford relief from a known ailment". Patients could not have more than a pint of liquor "within 10 days at any time". Doctors who needed to prescribe alcohol were approved for a permit. But the current law said nothing about beer, traditional alcohol for ailments from anaemia to anthrax. So, could they prescribe beer or not?
As doctors were requesting permission to prescribe beer, someone had to make a decision. That person was Attorney General Mitchell Palmer, a staunch supporter of Prohibition. To the delight of doctors and dismay of prohibitionists, he urged "it was not the purpose of Congress to prohibit the use of liquor for non- beverage usages." The Congress accepted medicinal alcohol for non-beverage usages. It was for "beer and other malt liquors." The Prohibitionists were very enraged. They had suspicions that doctors were in league with the brewers and that their intentions were more to disrupt Prohibition than for medicinal purposes. Although brandy and whisky might have some medicinal advantages, in their view, beer was not needed at pharmacies.
Congressman Andrew Volstead, who drafted the National Prohibition Act, criticized the decision saying "It is not a worthy argument that beer is medicine," "Everything in beer except the alcohol is similar to the bears that can be bought without any prescription." He immediately set up a supplementary bill that would further restrict medicinal alcohol and ban "medical beer" altogether. Now, it was the doctors' turn to be infuriated. How dare politicians presume to tell
doctors what sort of things they could prescribe or how much. The merits of medicinal alcohol were suddenly a topic of national debate. For a couple of decades, doctors had been divided on the issue. Many insisted it was a treatment for all manners of disease. Others removed a worthless remedy left from the past. The American Medical Association (AMA), in 1917, denied the medicinal usage of alcohol, "Its value in therapeutics as a tonic, stimulant or food has no scientific basis."
However, as Prohibition hit home, doctors' enthusiasm for alcohol improved. Articles admiring beer, wine and whisky spread among medical journals. One doctor suggested champagne worked wonders in cases of scarlet fever. Beer was warranted to treat sleeplessness. One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
According to JAMA, the report said, "Impressive particularly was the sincerity of the belief of a lot of physicians in the therapeutic effect of whisky within a limited number of diseases." "But equally impressive was the expressed belief of a limited number of physicians of necessity within a lot of diseases." The contents ran from anaemia to uraemia, including influenza and indigestion, cancer, colds and heart disease.
Section 2
Solution and Explanation
Questions 27-33
Do the following statements reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage
3?
In boxes 27-33 on your answer sheet, write
YES - if the statement reflects the opinion of the writer
NO - if the statement contradicts the opinion of the writer
NOT GIVEN - if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this
- John Davin has been ready for the election to Congress.
Answer: Not Given
Explanation: There is no statement in the passage provided to support the question. Hence the answer for this question is not given.
- The Medical Rights League was made to support the right to prescribe beer by Davin and like-minded doctors.
Answer: YES
Supporting Sentence: What did they want? Beer, or more precisely, a doctor who had the right to prescribe it.
Keywords: beer, prescribe
Keyword Location: Paragraph 1
Explanation: In paragraph 1, the author mentions about the demand of people. If they want beer to be prescribed. Hence yes is the correct answer to this question.
- It was illegal to sell or buy a beverage that contained over 0.5 per cent alcohol.
Answer: YES
Supporting Sentence: It was now illegal to sell or buy a drink that included more than 0.5 per cent alcohol "for beverage purpose."
Keywords: 0.5 percent, beverage purpose
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2
Explanation: In paragraph 2, the author mentions selling or purchasing a beverage. The ones with more than 0.5% alcohol content "for beverage purpose" was now prohibited.
- Congress only granted beer as medical alcohol.
Answer: No
Supporting Sentence: Only medical alcohol was allowed, but the conditions were so strict.
Keywords: Only medical alcohol was allowed, but the conditions were so strict.
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2
Explanation: In paragraph 2, the author mentions Hence the answer is no.
- As beer might have some benefit for medicinal use, it was in a pharmacy.
Answer: No
Supporting Sentence: One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
Keywords: US's top doctors, diphtheria, infections, alcohol
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: In paragraph 6, the author mentions that even one of the finest physicians in the US. They maintained that alcohol may help diphtheria-stricken infants who got secondary illnesses. Hence the answer is no.
- The American Medical Association (AMA) has funded a scientific basis.
Answer: Not Given
Explanation: There is no statement in the passage provided to support the question. Hence the answer for this question is not given.
- If children have diphtheria, alcohol may cure them.
Answer: YES
Supporting Sentence: One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
Keywords: US's top doctors, diphtheria, infections, alcohol
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: In paragraph 6, the author mentions that even one of the finest physicians in the US. They maintained that alcohol may help diphtheria-stricken infants who got secondary illnesses. Hence the answer is yes.
Questions 34-35
Choose the appropriate letters A-D.
- In 1922, the reason John Davin began a campaign
- was against beer and other malt liquors.
- was to assert a doctor's right to prescribe beer.
- was for the Medical Rights League's duty.
- was to oppose strong-minded politicians.
Answer: B. was to assert a doctor's right to prescribe beer.
Supporting Sentence: New Yorker John Davin started his campaign for election to Congress on 26th of September 1922.
Keywords: campaign for election to Congress
Keyword Location: Paragraph 1
Explanation: In paragraph 1, the author mentions that On September 26, 1922, John Davin of New York began his campaign to be elected to Congress.
- In 1917, the American Medical Association (AMA)
- decided beer is a worthless remedy.
- declared beer has an effect as a tonic.
- decided beer won't be any evidence of a medical basis.
- assisted a patient with cancer.
Answer: C - decided beer won't be any evidence of a medical basis.
Supporting Sentence: Others removed a worthless remedy left from the past.
Keywords: worthless, remedy
Keyword Location: Paragraph 4
Explanation: In paragraph 1, the author mentions that others took away a useless cure that was left behind from the past. In 1917, the American Medical Association (AMA) rejected the use of alcohol as a medication, stating that "its utility in therapeutics as a tonic, stimulant, or nourishment has no scientific validity."
General IELTS Reading
Questions 36-39
Choose ONE word from Reading Passage 3 for each answer.
Once prohibition affected homes, doctors stimulated interests in (36)........… Besides, as doctors affirmed the effects of alcohol, beer was guaranteed to cure (37)............. When children with (38).............transferred dual-infections, alcohol could save them. According to (39).............., most physicians believed the effects of therapeutic usage of whisky in the treatment of a limited number of diseases to be remarkably impressive.
Question: 36.
Answer: ALCOHOL
Supporting Sentence: One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
Keywords: US's top doctors, diphtheria, infections, alcohol
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: In paragraph 6, the author mentions that even one of the finest physicians in the US. They maintained that alcohol may help diphtheria-stricken infants who got secondary illnesses.
Question: 37.
Answer: SLEEPLESSNESS
Supporting Sentence: One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
Keywords: US's top doctors, diphtheria, infections, alcohol
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: In paragraph 6, the author mentions that even one of the finest physicians in the US. They maintained that alcohol may help diphtheria-stricken infants who got secondary illnesses.
Question: 38.
Answer: DIPHTHERIA
Supporting Sentence: One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
Keywords: US's top doctors, diphtheria, infections, alcohol
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: In paragraph 6, the author mentions that even one of the finest physicians in the US. They maintained that alcohol may help diphtheria-stricken infants who got secondary illnesses.
Question: 39.
Answer: JAMA
Supporting Sentence: One of the US's top doctors even insisted that when children with diphtheria developed secondary infections, alcohol could save them.
Keywords: US's top doctors, diphtheria, infections, alcohol
Keyword Location: Paragraph 6
Explanation: In paragraph 6, the author mentions that even one of the finest physicians in the US. They maintained that alcohol may help diphtheria-stricken infants who got secondary illnesses.
Question 40
Choose the appropriate letter A-D.
This text is taken from
- a medical textbook for a beginner.
- a critical research of the scientific basis of a beverage.
- a magazine article about alcohol issues.
- a document against government prohibition.
Answer: C. a magazine article about alcohol issues.
Supporting Sentence: The Congress had legislated the law prohibiting the sale of alcohol in January 1920.
Keywords: law prohibiting the sale
Keyword Location: Paragraph 2
Explanation: In January 1920, the Congress passed a bill forbidding the selling of alcohol. Paragraph 2 mentions the issues about alcohol. Hence option C is the correct answer.
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