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GATE Engineering Sciences (XE) syllabus

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GATE Engineering Sciences (XE) syllabus comprises 3 sections. The first section is General Aptitude and the second section is Engineering Mathematics which is named as section A is compulsory for candidates. The third part comprises sections B to H and candidates have to choose any two sections to appear for the exam.

The weightage of General Aptitude and Engineering Mathematics is 30% and the rest 70% is reserved for sections selected by the candidates. The question paper consists of 65 questions which are divided into three sections worth 100 marks and the duration of the exam is three hours.  Check GATE Exam Pattern

Engineering sciences XE section comprises the following subjects/codes:

  • XE-A – Engineering Mathematics
  • XE-B – Fluid mechanics
  • XE-C – Material Science
  • XE-D – Solid mechanics
  • XE-E – Thermodynamics
  • XE-F – Polymer Science and Engineering
  • XE-G – Food technology
  • XE-H – Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

NOTE: Each subject (chosen ones) will carry 35 marks.

GATE is a national level exam which is held for admission to M.Tech/ Ph.D. in the field of engineering and technology. It is conducted on a rotational basis by zonal IITs and IISc Bangalore. Candidates can check the Engineering Sciences section syllabus in this article. 

Must Read:  IIT Bombay Admission Process


XE-A Syllabus & Books

XE-A Engineering Mathematics Syllabus (Compulsory) & Important Books

Engineering Mathematics is a branch of applied mathematics concerning mathematical methods and techniques that are typically used in engineering and industry. It is an interdisciplinary subject motivated by engineers' needs both for practical, theoretical and other considerations out with their specialization, and to deal with constraints to be effective in their work.

  • Linear Algebra
  • Calculus
  • Vector Calculus
  • Complex variables
  • Ordinary Differential Equations
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Probability and Statistics
  • Numerical Methods

Direct link to download GATE  Engineering Mathematics (XE-A) syllabus PDF 

Engineering Mathematics Important Books

GATE Mathematics Book
Book Name Author ISBN Number
GATE Engineering Mathematics Abhinav Goel, Suraj Singh 935203550X, 978-9352035502
Higher Engineering Mathematics B.S. Grewal 8174091955, 978-8174091956
GATE 2017: Engineering Mathematics ME Team 9351471977, 978-9351471974
A Textbook of Engineering Mathematics Dr. Sudheer K. Srivastava, Dr. Suyash N. Mishra Dr. Vijai S. Verma 9383758465, 978-9383758463
Wiley Acing the Gate: Engineering Mathematics and General Aptitude Anil K. Maini, Varsha Agrawal, Nakul Maini 8126567430, 978-8126567430

XE-B Syllabus & Books

XE-B Fluid Mechanics Syllabus & Important Books

Fluid Mechanics is a branch of physics concerned with the mechanics of fluids and the forces on them. Fluid mechanics has a wide range of applications, including mechanical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, biomedical engineering, geophysics, astrophysics, and biology. 

  • Flow and Fluid Properties
  • Kinematics
  • Integral analysis
  • Differential Analysis
  • Inviscid flows
  • Dimensional analysis
  • Internal flows
  • Prandtl boundary layer equations

Direct link to download GATE Fluid Mechanics (XE-B) syllabus PDF 

Fluid Mechanics Important Books

Fluid mechnism book gate
Book Name Author
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications Yunus A. Cengel, John Cimbala
A Textbook of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines R.K. Bansal
A Textbook of Fluid Mechanics R.K. Bansal
Fundamentals of fluid mechanics Bruce Roy Munson
An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics George Batchelor

XE-C Syllabus & Books

XE-C Materials Science Syllabus & Important Books

The interdisciplinary field of materials science, also commonly termed materials science and engineering, involves the discovery and design of new materials, with an emphasis on solids. 

  • Structure
  • Diffusion
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Ceramics
  • Polymers
  • Composites
  • Advanced Materials and Tools
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Thermal Properties
  • Electronic Properties
  • Optical Properties
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Environmental Degradation

Direct link to download GATE Material Science (XE-C) syllabus PDF

Material Science Important Books

Material science gate
Book Name Author ISBN Number
Material Science and Engineering William F. Smith, Javad Hashemi, Ravi Prakash 1259062759, 978-1259062759
Materials Science and Engineering - SIE William Smith, Javad Hashemi, Ravi Prakash 0070667179, 978-0070667174
Materials Science and Engineering I P Singh 8183600956, 978-8183600958
Materials Science Sedha R.S. 8121901464, 978-8121901468
Basics of Material Science and Engineering Made Easy Editorial Board 9351472078, 978-9351472070

XE-D Syllabus & Books

XE-D Solid Mechanics Syllabus & Important Books

Solid mechanics is the branch of continuum mechanics that studies the behavior of solid materials, especially their motion and deformation under the action of forces, temperature changes, phase changes, and other external or internal agents.

Solid mechanics is fundamental for civil, aerospace, nuclear, biomedical and mechanical engineering, for geology, and for many branches of physics such as materials science.

Topics Sub Topics
Solid Mechanics

Equivalent force systems; free-body diagrams; equilibrium equations; analysis of determinate trusses and frames; friction; simple relative motion of particles; force as a function of position, time and speed; force acting on a body in motion; laws of motion; law of conservation of energy; law of conservation of momentum.

Stresses and strains; principal stresses and strains; Mohr’s circle; generalized Hooke’s Law; thermal strain; theories of failure.

Axial, shear and bending moment diagrams; axial, shear and bending stresses; deflection (for symmetric bending); torsion in circular shafts; thin cylinders; energy methods (Castigliano’s Theorems); Euler buckling.

Free vibration of single degree of freedom systems.

Direct link to download GATE Solid Mechanics (XE-D) syllabus PDF 

Solid Mechanics Important Books

Solid mechanism GATE BOOK
Book Name Author ISBN Number
Fundamentals of Solid Mechanics: A Treatise on Strength of Materials Gambhir M.L 8120338707, 978-8120338708
Solid Mechanics: Theory, Modeling, and Problems Albrecht Bertram, Rainer Glüge 3319360035, 978-3319360034
Strength of Materials (Mechanics of Solids) R.K. Rajput 9350144786, 978-9350144787

XE-E Syllabus & Books

XE-E Thermodynamics Syllabus & Important Books

Thermodynamics is a branch of physics concerned with heat and temperature and their relation to energy and work. It applies to a wide variety of topics in science and engineering, especially physical chemistry, chemical engineering and mechanical engineering.

  • Basic Concepts
  • First Law of Thermodynamics
  • Second Law of Thermodynamics
  • Properties of Pure Substances
  • Thermodynamic Relations
  • Thermodynamic cycles
  • Ideal Gas Mixtures

Direct link to download GATE Thermodynamics (XE-E) syllabus PDF 

Thermodynamics Important Books

Thermadynims gate book
Book Name Author ISBN Number
Heat and Thermodynamics Anandamoy Manna 8131754006, 978-8131754009
Thermodynamics Singh Kumar Ashok 9383137967, 978-9383137961
Thermodynamics and An Introduction to Thermostatistics Herbert B Callen 8126508124, 978-8126508129
Engineering Thermodynamics Gupta S.K. 8121942705, 978-8121942706

XE-F Syllabus & Books

XE-F Polymer Science and Engineering Syllabus & Important Books

Polymer science or macromolecular science is a subfield of materials science concerned with polymers, primarily synthetic polymers such as plastics and elastomers. The field of polymer science includes researchers in multiple disciplines including chemistry, physics, and engineering.

  • Chemistry of high polymers
  • Polymer Characterization
  • Synthesis and properties
  • Polymer blends and composites
  • Polymer Technology
  • Polymer rheology
  • Polymer processing
  • Polymer testing

Direct link to download GATE Polymer Science and Engineering (XE-F) syllabus PDF  

Polymer Science and Engineering Important Books

GATE XE Polymer Science and Engineering important books
Book Name Author ISBN Number
Textbook of Polymer Science Fred W. Billmeyer 8126511109, 978-8126511105
Specialty Polymers: Materials and Applications Faiz Mohammad 8188237655, 978-8188237654
The Elements of Polymer Science and Engineering Alfred Rudin Phillip Choi 9780123821782, 0123821789
Introduction To Polymer Science And Technology N. B. Singh 8122430074

XE-G Syllabus & Books

XE-G Food Technology Syllabus & Important Books

Food technology is a branch of food science that deals with the production processes that make foods.

  • Food Chemistry and Nutrition
  • Food Microbiology
  • Food Products Technology
  • Food Engineering

Direct link to download GATE Food Technology (XE-G) syllabus PDF 

Food Technology Important Books

GATE XE Food technology important books
Book Name Author ISBN Number
Training Manual for Food and Beverage Services Mahendra Singh Negi 9385909185, 978-9385909184
Food Science B Srilakshmi 8122438091, 978-8122438093
Question Bank on food Science and Technology U D Chavan 8170358825, 978-8170358824
Foods Facts and Principles N. Shakuntala Mana 8122422152, 978-8122422153

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GATE XE Exam Pattern 

The exam pattern and the marking scheme for Engineering science paper is given below:

Section  Distribution of Marks Total Marks Types of questions
General Aptitude 5 questions of 1-mark each
5 questions of 2-marks each

   15 marks 

     MCQs
Section A – Engineering Mathematics (compulsory) 7 questions of 1-mark each
4 questions of 2-marks each

   15 marks 

MCQs and NATs
Sections B to H (Any two) 9 questions of 1-mark each 
13 questions of 2-marks each

   35 marks 

MCQs and NATs
  • Mode of Examination is online
  • The duration of the same is 3 hours.
  • The total number of questions is 65 and the total marks are 100 marks.
  • There will be negative marking for only the MCQs in the exam. 

Check Detailed GATE Exam Pattern 

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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