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Two Identical Machines have the Ability to Produce both Nuts and Bolts GMAT Problem Solving

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Sayantani Barman

Experta en el extranjero | Updated On - Feb 23, 2023

Question: Two identical machines have the ability to produce both nuts and bolts. However, it takes 1 second to produce a bolt but 2 seconds to produce a nut. What is the fastest the two machines, working together, can produce 1,000 nuts and 1,000 bolts?

(A) 1,250 seconds
(B) 1,500 seconds
(C) 1,750 seconds
(D) 2,000 seconds
(E) 3,000 seconds

Correct Answer: B
Solution and Explanation:
Approach Solution 1:

To solve this GMAT problem-solving question, you must use the information given in the question. The problems in this group come from many different areas of mathematics. This one has a lot to do with algebra.
The options are set up in a way that makes it hard to pick the best one. The candidates must know the right way to get the response they need. Only one of the five choices given is correct.

Given in the question that both nuts and bolts can be produced by two identical machines. A nut, on the other hand, takes two seconds to create compared to one second for a bolt. It has been asked how quickly the two machines can produce 1,000 nuts and 1,000 bolts while they are working together.

We need to run both machines continuously while generating 1,000 nuts and 1,000 bolts in order to reduce the amount of time.
It will take two machines (1,000*1)/2 = 500 seconds to manufacture 1,000 bolts.
To produce 1,000 nuts on two machines, it will take (1,000*2)/2 = 1,000 seconds.
Total = 500 + 1,000 = 1,500.

B is the correct answer.

Approach Solution 2:

To solve this GMAT problem-solving question, you must use the information given in the question. The problems in this group come from many different areas of mathematics. This one has a lot to do with algebra.
The options are set up in a way that makes it hard to pick the best one. The candidates must know the right way to get the response they need. Only one of the five choices given is correct.

Given in the question that both nuts and bolts can be produced by two identical machines. A nut, on the other hand, takes two seconds to create compared to one second for a bolt. It has been asked how quickly the two machines can produce 1,000 nuts and 1,000 bolts while they are working together.

Since there would be two similar machines, we could calculate the time it would take for one machine to manufacture 1000 nuts and 1000 bolts and divide it by 2.

So, for a single machine, 1000 seconds would pass for 1000 bolts and 2000 seconds for 1000 nuts. 1000 nuts and 1000 bolts, totaling 3000 seconds.

It would take half that time if an additional machine were added and operated at the same rate.
3000/2 = 1500

B is the correct answer.

Approach Solution 3:

To solve this GMAT problem-solving question, you must use the information given in the question. The problems in this group come from many different areas of mathematics. This one has a lot to do with algebra.

The options are set up in a way that makes it hard to pick the best one. The candidates must know the right way to get the response they need. Only one of the five choices given is correct.

Given in the question that both nuts and bolts can be produced by two identical machines. A nut, on the other hand, takes two seconds to create compared to one second for a bolt. It has been asked how quickly the two machines can produce 1,000 nuts and 1,000 bolts while they are working together.

Since it takes one second to make each bolt, it will take 1,000 seconds to produce 1,000 bolts.
Since it takes two seconds to generate one nut, it will take 2,000 seconds to produce 1,000 nuts.

If there is only one machine, producing 1,000 bolts and 1,000 nuts will take 1,000 + 2,000 = 3,000 seconds. However, because there are two machines and they are operating simultaneously, producing the bolts and nuts will only require half as much time. Therefore, it takes the two machines 1,500 seconds to manufacture 1,000 bolts and 1,000 nuts.

B is the correct answer.

“Two identical machines have the ability to produce both nuts and bolts" - is a topic of the GMAT Quantitative reasoning section of GMAT. This question has been borrowed from the book “GMAT Official Guide Quantitative Review”.

To understand GMAT Problem Solving questions, applicants must possess fundamental qualitative skills. Quant tests a candidate's aptitude in reasoning and mathematics. The GMAT Quantitative test's problem-solving phase consists of a question and a list of possible responses. By using mathematics to answer the question, the candidate must select the appropriate response. The problem-solving section of the GMAT Quant topic is made up of very complicated math problems that must be solved by using the right math facts.

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*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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