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GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Questions, Topics, Books, Score, Preparation Tips
GMAT quantitative reasoning measures the analyzing and reasoning ability of the GMAT test takers. The GMAT Quant is also a scoring part for every student rather than the other portions of the GMAT exam. To take admission to the world's best top B schools and ensure the dream career of a student for the rest of the future, the GMAT exam has great importance. There is a total of 31 GMAT quant questions. The total time allotted for this part is 62 minutes which allows the candidate 2 minutes to answer each question.
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GMAT Quantitative ReasoningSyllabus
GMAT quantitative reasoningsyllabus has mainly two divisions- GMAT Data Sufficiency and Problem Solving. 15-16 questions on average come from both Data Sufficiency and Problem Solving sections.
- Problem Solving: The test consists of around 19- 20 questions based on the concept of Problem-solving. The questions based on this concept test the analytical reasoning of an individual to solve quantitative problems.
- Data Sufficiency: The test consists of around 17- 18 questions based on the concept of Data Sufficiency. The questions based on the data sufficiency concept consist of a question and 2 statements of data. The student is required to determine whether the statements provide sufficient data to answer the question.
GMAT Data Sufficiency
In the GMAT syllabus, the GMAT Data Sufficiency assesses the ability of a student to extract data after analyzing different options. Every question has five options of answers & the test-takers have to choose the accurate option among all these. Mental intelligence is required by the students to solve these GMAT quant concepts. The pattern of the options is mentioned in the below portion:
- Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient to solve this question, but statement (2) is not sufficient to solve it.
- Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient to solve this question, but statement (1) is not sufficient to solve it.
- Both statements (1) & (2) together are sufficient to solve this question, but no statement (1) or (2) ALONE is not sufficient to solve this question.
- Both statement (1) & (2) each is sufficient to solve this question
- Neither statement (1), nor statement (2) is sufficient to solve this particular question.
It is necessary for the GMAT aspirants to get hold of the question types by practicing from the GMAT practice questions.
Sample Question
GMAT Problem-Solving
To solve GMAT Problem Solving questions a student must have knowledge about a good amount of qualitative skills. The GMAT quant topics in the problem-solving part require calculative mathematical problems that should be solved with proper mathematical knowledge. The use of the calculator is strictly prohibited also in this exam. So, the student must struggle and must consult a proper GMAT quant guide to answer these questions. The divisions & classification of this part are described below.
| Arithmetic | Geometry | Algebra |
|---|---|---|
| Probability | Angles | Quadratic Equation |
| Ratio & Proportion | Circles | Linear Equation |
| Decimals | Lines | Functions |
| Percentage | Polygons | Inequalities |
| Real Numbers | Quadrilaterals | Absolute Value |
| Sets & Venn Diagram | Special Right Triangles | Expressions |
| Statistics | Triangles | Algebraic Expressions |
| Roots & Powers | Circles | - |
| Probability | Coordinate Geometry | - |
| Numbers | - | - |
| Integers | - | - |
| Fractions | - | - |
| Averages | - | - |
| Counting Methods | - | - |
Sample Question:
GMAT Quant Score
Though the current score range in the GMAT Quant section is 6-51. For each correct answer, candidates secure 1 raw point. GMAT score is based on three factors:
- How many questions a student would answer;
- The questions are correct or not;
- Difficulty & other parameters of the questions which are answered;
If a student answers more than the estimated number of questions correctly having a high level of difficulty, then the chances to score high of a student in that Quant section would be higher in the GMAT exam. If one student has a dream to take admitted to a top B school, he or she must score much higher than the average score getting by the students. Let us check the GMAT Quantitative score and percentile table given below fr a better understanding:
| GMAT Quantitative Score | GMAT Quant Percentile |
|---|---|
| 51 | 97% |
| 50 | 87% |
| 49 | 74% |
| 48 | 67% |
| 47 | 59% |
| 46 | 56% |
| 45 | 53% |
| 44 | 47% |
| 43 | 44% |
| 42 | 39% |
| 41 | 37% |
| 40 | 35% |
| 39 | 31% |
| 38 | 29% |
| 37 | 28% |
| 36 | 25% |
| 35 | 22% |
| 34 | 21% |
| 33 | 20% |
| 32 | 17% |
| 31 | 15% |
| 30 | 15% |
| 29 | 13% |
| 28 | 12% |
| 27 | 10% |
| 26 | 10% |
| 25 | 8% |
| 24 | 8% |
| 23 | 7% |
| 22 | 6% |
| 21 | 5% |
| 20 | 5% |
| 19 | 4% |
| 18 | 4% |
| 17 | 3% |
| 16 | 3% |
| 14 | 3% |
| 13 | 2% |
| 12 | 2% |
| 11 | 1% |
| 10 | 1% |
| 9 | 1% |
| 8 | 1% |
| 7 | 1% |
| 6 | 0% |
GMAT Quant Problems Analysis
Candidates must understand the GMAT quant concepts by topic for a better score in the section. GMAT quant concept is shown clearly across topics in the following picture
The breakdown of the questions based on the above topics is mentioned below. It gives the information about the topic the exam covers the most and the topic which is least asked in the examination.
| GMAT QUANT SECTION | PERCENTAGE FREQUENCY |
|---|---|
| Word Problems | 58.2% |
| Integer Properties and Arithmetic | 31.1% |
| Algebra | 16.3% |
| Percentage, ratios and fractions | 13.7% |
| Two- dimensional Geometry | 10.6% |
| Statistics | 6.3% |
| Powers and Roots | 6.3% |
| Probability and Combinations | 5% |
| Inequalities | 4.7% |
| Sequences | 3.2% |
| Coordinate Geometry | 2.9% |
| Data Interpretation | 0.9% |
| Three- dimensional Geometry | 0.8% |
| Functions | 0.4% |
The question pattern of the GMAT pattern is also unique in many areas. In the GMAT exam, if a student would give an answer to a question, there is no option to go back. Students have to answer then the next questions. The student would get the next question according to his or her given answer to the previous question. If a student would give a wrong answer to a question then the next question would be easier & if the answer to the previous question is right then the next question would be slightly harder. This is a very tricky & unique style of GMAT.
The discussion has been made here on the GMAT Quant section. Every detail of the GMAT Quant section has been included in the above portion. The patterns of the questions, the parts, divisions, & classes of the GMAT Quant section have been mentioned properly here & the scoring part of the GMAT Quant section has also been mentioned. GMAT Quant is a very scoring part of the GMAT exam which must be a factor a student will clear the exam or not. So, the students should be more careful about this portion, make proper planning to do practice this Quant part, & also give their best to get an attractive score in this part.
GMAT Quant Preparation Time
The number of tentative hours candidates will take to complete the GMAT quantitative reasoning section are as follows. Candidates can adjust the study hours according to their strength and weakness:
| GMAT Quant Section | Time Required |
|---|---|
| Learn Number Properties | 10 hours |
| Refine Number Properties | 5 hours |
| Learn Algebra | 10 hours |
| Refine Algebra | 5 hours |
| Learn Geometry | 10 hours |
| Refine Geometry | 5 hours |
| Learn Word Problems | 10 hours |
| Refine Word Problems | 5 hours |
| Learn Advanced Problems | 10 hours |
| Refine Advanced Problems | 5 hours |
GMAT Quantitative Prep Books
The GMAT quant book PDF contains questions with a realistic approach, a comprehensive explanation of answers, lots of practice tests, clear review sections. Best test-taking strategies is another trait of the GMAT quantitative books. Here are a few GMAT quantitative reasoning books along with PDF for preparation:
GMAT Quant Preparation Tips
The following GMAT quant tricks will be helpful in the preparation process:
- Make a proper and realistic GMAT study plan;
- Grab the best GMAT quant book PDF like the GMAT quant review 2nd edition;
- Recognize your weakness and work on them;
- Learn the most fundamental and important GMAT quantitative formulas;
- Focus on the GMAT quant question types.
GMAT Quant Sample Papers
GMAT only caters to the high school mathematics section. Here is a list of similar questions in the GMAT quant practice questions PDF.
The GMAT Quantitative Reasoning can be aced by following the above-given books, tips, and practice papers. The question sample provided will provide a better understanding of the question type. The GMAT quant score will help students to stress the scoring types of questions.
GMAT 2024 : 27 Answered QuestionsView All
Ans. Generally speaking anything above 750 is a good score for admission to IBS Hyderabad. But even a high GMAT score does not guarantee admission to IBS Hyderabad because the shortlisting is profile-based. GMAT score is just a part of the entire selection process. You need to improvise your profile by working on other aspects also like essays profile academics extracurricular activities Academics: Your 12th class marks graduation grades, post-graduation, and certification scores along with the GMAT cutoff is considered in your academic profile. Leadership: The leadership skills of the aspirants are tested on the basis of their prior achievements and roles. Personal attributes: This comprises your personal qualities like hobbies, talents, and extracurricular skills. Aspirants from diverse work experiences, cultures, and educational backgrounds are welcomed at IBS Hyderabad. So along with preparing well for GMAT, give importance to these parameters as well to increase your chances of admission. Read more
Ans. In case you are enquiring about the CAT percentile let me clarify that ISB Hyderabad does not take into consideration CAT scores. It accepts GMAT/GRE scores only. Most importantly, the ISB Shortlisting process is profile-based. This means even with a lower percentile you can manage to get shortlisted provided you have an excellent profile. There is no fixed cutoff for GMAT. However, a 700+ GMAT score isn't a must-have for ISB if your application is strong in other areas. According to an ISB spokesperson, candidates were admitted to the 2021 cohort with scores as low as 580, and as high as 780. So the GMAT score range for ISB is 580-780. Read more
Ans. Yes, it certainly is worth paying a hefty fee of 30k for GMAT coaching at Crack ISB Hyderabad. The quality of trainers and the certainty of admission is what draw the candidates here. While there are many institutes that specialize in training for the CAT, very few institutes offer training for GMAT. Crack ISB Hyderabad has many features that have made it so popular and demanding among GMAT aspirants The peer group is a productive and effective group discussion is possible The institute gives the admission essay reviews free of cost while most institutes charge around 20-25k The quality of editing is much better at this Institute mainly because the faculty comprises alumni of top B Schools So it’s better to pay more for quality education than pay less or the same for substandard education. But remember an Institute can just prepare you for your entrance exam. It’s upon you to put in maximum effort and achieve your goals. Read more
Ans. There is hardly any B-school in India that accepts GMAT scores for full-time MBA. IIMs, FMS, XLRI, JBIMS, IIFT, MDI, etc. are some of the institutions that accept GMAT scores. However, students applying through a foreign national quota or NRI quota are eligible for GMAT score. ISB on the other hand accepts the GMAT for its full-time program MBA program. Here is the list of some B-Schools that accepts GMAT scores in India XLRI, Jamshedpur XIM, Bhubaneswar VIT Business School TISS, Mumbai TERI School of Advanced Sciences, TERI University TASMAC, Pune TAPMI, Manipal School of Management, Udaipur School of Management, NMIMS, Mumbai School of Management, International Institute of Management This is why most students go for CAT, XAT, SNAP, and other management exams for admission in MBA. Only foreign nationals or students with NRI Quota can apply through GMAT. Read more
Ans. Yes, ISB Hyderabad’s PGP program requires a minimum of 2 years of full-time paid work experience. This criteria came into force on 31st March 2016 and is still a necessity. For candidates who lack in this aspect, there is a back door entry called the Early Entry Option or the EEOs. Under this, you can apply right away, go through the selection process, and receive the admission offer but join only after working for 2 years. This can also be referred to as Deferred admission. Read more
Ans. More than 140 Business Schools in India accept GMAT scores. Here is a list of popular B-School that accept GMAT scores. IIM Ahmedabad (PGPX) IIM Bangalore (EPGP) IIM Calcutta (PGPEx) IIM Indore (EPGP) IIM Kozhikode (EPGP) IIM Lucknow (IPMAX) XLRI Jamshedpur MDI Gurgaon IMT Ghaziabad IIFT Delhi FMS Deli ISB Hyderabad/Mohali Many other reputed B-School across the country also accept GMAT scores. Read more
Ans. Very few universities in Canada offer MBA without GMAT scores. They will consider other factors as eligibility criteria such as work experience for selection. York University’s Schulich of School of Business, McMaster University’s Degroote School of Business are some of the most reputed business schools in Canada that offer MBA without GMAT. Other than these, other universities offering MBA without GMAT are New York Institute of Technology, Thompson Rivers University, Lakehead University, Wilfrid Laurier University. You have the option to apply for executive MBAs without a GMAT score, too. Read more
Ans. IIM Shillong accepts GMAT scores of only for International students for the PGP flagship program The Executive PGP program For International students who are targeting the PGP flagship program, the cutoff is as follows Category SSC Percentage HSC percentage General 80 80 EWS 80 80 DA 50 50 ST 50 50 SC 55 55 So a good GMAT score for an International student is anything above 700. For the Executive program too, a GMAT score of 700+ is a good target. If your profile is average you can target a higher GMAT score. Read more
Ans. There are many business schools in India that require GMAT scores at the time of admission. Some of the top business schools with requiring GMAT scores in India are: Institute Name GMAT Score ISB, Hyderabad & Mohali 730 or higher S.P. Jain Institute of Management and Research, Mumbai 550 IIM Ahmedabad 711 School of Management, NMIMS Mumbai 600 IIM Bangalore 710 Great Lakes Institute of Management 600 IIM Calcutta 701 XLRI Jamshedpur 710 IIM Lucknow 680 IMT (All campuses) 720 IIM Indore 700 ICFAI Business School (Hyderabad & Mumbai) 700 IIM Kozhikode 700 A few other institutes include - MDI Gurgaon, FMS Delhi, Sunstone Business School Noida, ISB Indore, and more. Read more
Ans. I know this decision is a bit difficult to make. What you need to keep in mind is that these two colleges should not be compared to other great IIMs or even ISBs. Those B Schools are at another level and cannot be on par with Kashipur or Raipur. To facilitate a better decision, I will mention the circumstances of these B Schools then you can choose after considering all options. IIM Indore and IIM Kashipur: Both these colleges are not worth a year drop as they will help you earn only an extra 1.5-2 LPA. Moreover, in the coming years, Kashipur and Raipur will have almost the same brand value as that Indore and Kozhikode. IIM Ahmedabad, Calcutta, Lucknow and Bangalore: All these top IIMs are definitely worth a year's drop provided that you are confident enough to cope with the cutoff. All these IIMs consider your academics while selecting so if that is your reason for the year drop I don’t think it will help. There is no surety of admission even after a percentile of 100. ISB: This one is at a whole different level and is in the category of elite B Schools like UCB, NYU, HBS, etc. The top-notch faculty offers amazing pedagogy at relatively low fees. CAT is sufficient for IIMs. But if you want to go for ISB, a work experience of 4+ years and a GMAT are a must. Read more
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College
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