Question: The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels for nurses, rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room.

(A) rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room
(B) rules with the intent of ensuring one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients to be put through triage in a hospital emergency room
(C) rules intending to ensure at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room put through triage
(D) with the intent of ensuring that at least one nurse should be assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room that are put through triage
(E) and this is intended to ensure one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room

Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The phrase used in Option A “patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room, " suggest the original meaning of the sentence. The intended meaning states that patients are put through triage. Moreover, this answer choice uses the verb in the simple present tense form “is assigned” to indicate habitual action. There is no pronoun error in the sentence. The sentence also uses the past participle “intended” in the correct way to indicate an action that occurred in the past. Furthermore, there is no redundancy and awkwardness in this answer choice. Hence A is the correct answer.

Option B
There is an incorrect use of the infinitive verb form in this option (“to + base form of the verb” - “to + be assigned) to indicate a habitual action. It is required to note that habitual actions are mainly used through simple present tense. Moreover, the option is wordy and leads to redundancy and awkwardness. Hence, option B gets out of scope.

Option C
The phrase “ every four patients in a hospital emergency room put through triage” changes the actual meaning of the sentence. It represents an illogical meaning that indicates that the hospital emergency room is put through triage. The meaning that is intended is that the patients are put through triage. Moreover, the options have an incorrect use of the present participle “intending” in the sentence. Hence, option C gets eliminated.

Option D
The option uses the relative pronoun “that” which indicates the hospital room, suggesting that the hospital room is put through triage. The option is needlessly wordy which leads to awkwardness and redundancy. Hence, option D gets out of scope.

Option E
This option uses an ambiguous pronoun ‘this’. The pronoun is used to indicate “rules” which is plural, whereas “this” is singular. Moreover, it changes the meaning of the sentence and makes the sentence illogical and meaningless. Therefore, Option E is incorrect and hence gets eliminated.

“The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels”- come up with grammatical errors in the underlined part of the sentence. It is a GMAT sentence correction question. The candidates must determine the correct statement by analysing the options carefully. The GMAT sentence correction section directs the candidates to have better skills in grammar since they have to detect common grammatical errors. GMAT sentence correction is a part of GMAT verbal.

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