Question: The last “wild” Indian in North America, according to anthropologist Alfred Kroeber, was the lone survivor of California’s lost Yahi tribe, which staggered out of the mountains near Lassen Peak in 1912, deep in mourning for the last of his companions, expecting to be butchered and eaten by white ranchers.

(A) which
(B) who
(C) that
(D) the survivor having
(E) having

Answer: B
Explanation:

The following arguments could support the suggested change to the sentence:

• Parallelism
• Considering two distinct facts
• Modifiers

According to anthropologist Alfred Kroeber, the last "wild" Indian in North America was the lone survivor of the lost Yahi tribe of California, who staggered out of the mountains near Lassen Peak in 1912, grieving for the last of his companions and expecting to be butchered and eaten by white ranchers.

(A) Which
(C) that
(E) having
The phrase "staggered out of the mountains.. etc." modifies the phrase "wild Indian."

B: Correct
This is the correct answer. “Who” is the correct word for referring to a person. To talk about the man who stumbled, you should use "who." The relative pronoun should refer to the last man, not the tribe.

A: incorrect
It is an incorrect answer. “Which” cannot be there because it is used to denote objects mostly. We are here talking about a person so we had use words like “who”, “whom”, etc.

C: incorrect
This is an incorrect choice. “That” cannot be referred to as a person. It is used to refer to an object or some conversation.

D: incorrect
It is an incorrect answer. “The survivor having” is a redundant statement that can be easily replaced by "who." This selection results in the following sentence fragment: The verb "survivor" does not exist. It also makes little sense when used in a sentence.

E: Incorrect
It is the incorrect answer. “Having” cannot be used as it cannot be used in the past tense, it is in the present continuous.

“The last “wild” Indian in North America, according to anthropologist” - is a GMAT sentence correction question. The text that is underlined in these questions has grammatical mistakes, and we must select the right response from the list of possibilities. The GMAT verbal section includes GMAT sentence correction.

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