Question: The green flash, an atmospheric refractive phenomenon whereby the top edge of a setting sun will momentarily turn green, rarely is seen by the naked eye, primarily on account of requiring specific favorable conditions to occur.

(A) on account of requiring
(B) on account of their requiring
(C) because they require
(D) because it requires
(E) because of requiring

Correct Answer: D
Explanation:

To convince someone to modify their language, provide the following justification:

• Parallelism
• Thinking about two distinct truths
• Modifiers

To handle sentence repair concerns, the applicant needs to be well-versed in grammar and have a large vocabulary. The highlighted part of this section contains a statement.

The candidate has a choice of five options. Which of the various options genuinely fits in the highlighted region must be determined by the candidate. The candidate must therefore check the grammar of each statement. The majority of the choices will contain extraneous words or grammar mistakes. There can only be one correct choice.

Given to us in the passage that because it requires especially favourable conditions to occur, the green flash, an atmospheric refractive phenomenon. The upper edge of a setting sun will briefly appear green, is rarely visible to the unaided eye.

Let us check the given options.

A: Incorrect

This choice is an incorrect one. Since "because" is shorter and clearer than "on account of,". Hence A can be eliminated.

B: Incorrect

It is an incorrect choice. A noun should come after the phrase "on behalf of."

Hence B is also eliminated.

C: Incorrect

It is an incorrect choice. It is wrong because “they” has no antecedent.

D: Correct

D is the correct choice. The singular pronoun "it" refers to the event known as the "green flash," hence the answer is D.

E: Incorrect

This is an incorrect choice. E is out due to the misuse of the modifier.

READ THE ORIGINAL SENTENCE IN STEP ONE. CAREFULLY, SEARCHING FOR MISTAKES

The GMAT prefers short, simple sentences. The highlighted passage sounds odd. Additionally, on the GMAT, -ing formulations like "of needing" are typically dubious. Look for a less voluminous response option that does not include the word "of required."

Step 2 is to scan and group the "on account of" responses from choices (A) and (B). In (C), (D), and (E), "because" is used.

Step 3: Remove options one by one until only one is left "Because" is undoubtedly shorter and more direct than "on account of," therefore remove (A) and (B) (B). The pronoun should be singular because (C) refers to the "green flash" yet uses the pronoun "them." As a result, (C) is incorrect. The pronoun "it" is used in (D), which is consistent with its antecedent, the "green flash." This option is clear and grammatically sound, making it the right response. The usage of the word "of demanding," which sounds odd in the original text, makes (E) wrong. The correct response is (D). To make sure, reread the sentence. By atmospheric refractive phenomenon known as the "green flash," the top edge of a setting sun will briefly turn green, although it is rarely visible to the naked eye since it necessitates a special set of favourable conditions.

“The green flash, an atmospheric refractive phenomenon whereby the top.” is a GMAT sentence correction question. The text that is underlined in these questions has grammatical mistakes, and we must select the right response from the list of possibilities. The GMAT verbal section includes GMAT sentence correction.

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