
Reading Passage Question
Slide an apple pie in the oven, and soon the kitchen fills with an aroma that makes your mouth water and your digestive juices flow. But boil some cabbage and — what is that awful smell? It’s sulfur, the same chemical you smell in rotten eggs. Cruciferous vegetables (the name comes from crux, the Latin word meaning cross, a reference to their x-shape blossoms), such as broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, mustard seed, radishes, rutabaga, turnips, and watercress, all contain stinky sulfur compounds such as sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD), glucobrassicin, gluconapin, gluconasturtin, neoglucobrassicin, and sinigrin whose aromas are liberated when the food is heated.
“Slide an apple pie in the oven, and soon the kitchen fills with an aroma”- is a GMAT reading comprehension passage with answers. Candidates need a strong knowledge of English GMAT reading comprehension.
This GMAT Reading Comprehension consists of 7 comprehension questions. The GMAT Reading Comprehension questions are designed for the purpose of testing candidates’ abilities in understanding, analyzing, and applying information or concepts. Candidates can actively prepare with the help of GMAT Reading Comprehension Practice Questions.
Solution and Explanation
(A) To set up a contrast between the appealing smell of apple pie baking and the less pleasant smell of cruciferous vegetables being cooked.
(B) To urge readers to consider baking an apple pie instead of boiling cabbage.
(C) To discourage boiling as a means of preparing cruciferous vegetables.
(D) To build a case that apples are part of the cruciferous family.
(E) To suggest that baking an apple pie is a task achievable by most inexperienced cooks.
Answer: A
Explanation: The passage begins stating “slide an apple pie in the oven. Soon the kitchen fills with an aroma that makes your mouth water and your digestive juices flow.” When boiling cruciferous vegetables, the smell is awful.
(A) Don't Boil the Cabbage!
(B) Everyone Should Know How to Bake an Apple Pie.
(C) Sulfur Is the Smell of Cruciferous Vegetables Cooking
(D) Cabbages and Radishes are Related
(E) Freeing the Stink
Answer: C
Explanation: The paragraph claims that the offensive smell of cruciferous vegetables is caused by sulphur. The same chemical is found in rotting eggs. Broccoli, sprouts, cauliflower, kohlrabi, mustard seed, radishes, rutabaga, turnips, and watercress are examples of cruciferous vegetables. They all include sulphurous chemicals that smell, like sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD). The aromas of which are released when the meal is cooked include glucobrassicin, gluconapin, gluconasturtiin, neoglucobrassicin, and sinigrin.
(A) Glucobrassicin
(B) Gluconasturtin
(C) Sinigrin
(D) Plexin
(E) Sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD)
Answer: D
Explanation: Cruciferous vegetables include broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, mustard seed, radishes, rutabaga, and turnips. They all include pungent sulphur compounds that release their odours when food is cooked. Including sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD), glucobrassicin, gluconapin, gluconasturtiin, and sinigrin. A protein called plexin serves as a receptor for members of the semaphorin family of signalling proteins.
(A) The crux of the matter.
(B) The crucifix at the front of the sanctuary.
(C) The day cruise leaves at 9 AM.
(D) The crucial point.
(E) The crocus in bloom.
Answer: B
Explanation: “Crux” meaning the decisive or most important point at issue. It is stated in the passage that the name “cruciferous vegetables” comes from crux, the Latin word meaning cross, a reference to their x-shape blossoms.
(A) Disgusted by them
(B) Discouraging to readers who might try to cook them
(C) Dismissive of them, preferring apple pie
(D) Interested in one of their distinctive characteristics
(E) Fervent in appreciation for them
Answer: D
Explanation: The author states that cruciferous vegetables. Such as broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, mustard seed, radishes, rutabaga, turnips, and watercress. They all contain stinky sulphur compounds. Such as sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD), glucobrassicin, gluconapin, gluconasturtin, neoglucobrassicin, and sinigrin whose aromas are liberated when the food is heated. This shows that he is interested in one of their distinctive characteristics.
(A) When you boil cruciferous vegetables, you will release as sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD), glucobrassicin, gluconapin, gluconasturtin, neoglucobrassicin, and sinigrin simultaneously.
(B) Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, mustard seed, radishes, rutabaga, turnips, and watercress is a comprehensive listing of all cruciferous vegetables.
(C) The sulfuric smell from cooking cruciferous vegetables is very difficult to get rid of.
(D) Cooking an apple with cruciferous vegetables will help tame the sulfurous smell.
(E) The smell of sulfurous compounds in cruciferous vegetables is heightened by heat.
Answer: E
Explanation: As stated, the awful smell is sulphur, the same chemical you smell in rotten eggs. Cruciferous vegetables contain stinky sulphur compounds. Such as sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGSD), glucobrassicin, gluconapin, gluconasturtin, neoglucobrassicin, and sinigrin. These aromas are liberated when the food is heated.
(A) Watercress
(B) Kale
(C) Kohlrabi
(D) Carrots
(E) Radishes
Answer: D
Explanation: Cruciferous vegetables stated in the passage are broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, mustard seed, radishes, and watercress. Carrots are not considered as crunchy vegetables.
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