Question: In January 1994 an oil barge ran aground off the coast of San Juan, Puerto Rico, leaking its cargo of 750000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of the city's beaches.

(A) leaking its cargo of 750000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of
(B) with its cargo of 750000 gallons leaking into the ocean, and it polluted
(C) and its cargo of 750000 gallons leaked into the ocean, polluting
(D) while it leaked its cargo of 750000 gallons into the ocean and caused the pollution of
(E) so that its cargo of 750000 gallons leaked into the ocean, and they were polluting.

Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: A Puerto Rican oil barge grounded off the coast of San Juan in January 1994. Spilling its 750000 gallons of cargo into the ocean and contaminating the city's beaches.

The concepts needed to solve this question includes,

• Parallelism
• Pronouns
• Modifiers
• Grammatical Construction
• Meaning

The right option that when put in the underlined portion of the question will convey the right meaning without any grammatical or other errors. Let us analyze each option individually to find the correct answer.

Option – C : Correct
An oil barge is a clear antecedent for “its” (subject parallelism) and "-ing" modifier, is doing a good job of expressing the outcome of the preceding clause in this sentence. As a result, this option is the right choice.

Option –A : Incorrect
Leaking and running aground are two distinct, independent actions. Running around might not always cause leaking. Therefore, rather than being misplaced, the present participle "leaking" is being used incorrectly. As a result, this option is eliminated.

Option – B : Incorrect
Study the prepositional phrase that modifies the verb in the preceding clause. We need a much better construction because "it" lacks a clear antecedent and further refers to the entire incident that took place in the preceding clause in context. As a result, this option is eliminated.

Option – D : Incorrect
It is incorrect to claim that the oil barge in question was the source of the pollution; instead, the leak was to blame. The cargo on the barge wasn't intentionally leaked. A meaning mistake has occurred here. As a result, this option is eliminated.

Option – E : Incorrect
"So that" is incorrect. Nothing is done on purpose. As a result, this option is eliminated.
From the explanations given above, it is clear that the third option is the right answer.
“In January 1994 an oil barge ran aground off the coast of San Juan” - is a GMAT sentence correction question. These types of questions contain grammatical errors in the underlined sentence and we have to choose the correct statement from the options. GMAT sentence correction is a part of GMAT verbal.

Suggested GMAT Sentence Correction Samples

• The New York City Police Department was not Only Responsible for the GMAT Sentence Correction
• The 19th-Century Proponents of the School of Thought Known as Mechanism GMAT Sentence Correction
• Madagascar Was One Of The Last Habitable Areas Of The Earth to Undergo GMAT Sentence Correction
• Since Conscious Patients Often Died Of Shock On The Operating Table GMAT Sentence Correction
• Lincoln, Discovering In Young Manhood The Secret GMAT Sentence Correction
• The Cricket World Cup is one of the most viewed sporting events GMAT Sentence Correction
• Using the techniques employed by genetic engineering, a new species GMAT sentence correction
• In the 1950s, when the Chrysler Corporation sponsored GMAT Sentence Correction
• In a seven to four vote last week, Crane County officials decided to raise GMAT sentence correction
• Although Online Travel Sites have made the Local Travel Agent Obsolete GMAT Sentence Correction
• Published During The Late Eighteenth Century, Diderot’s Factual GMAT Sentence Correction
• Real Similar to a Hollywood Movie Set with Nothing Behind the Building Fronts GMAT Sentence Correction
• Legend has it that When the Mohawk Joseph Brant was Presented to George III in 1776 GMAT Sentence Correction
• Everyone participating in the early sociological study committed GMAT sentence correction
• For most consumers, the price of automobile insurance continues to rise annually GMAT sentence correction
• Less detrimental than the effects of bacterial transformation is the effects of bacterial deterioration GMAT sentence correction
• During her lecture, the speaker used map to clarify directional terms GMAT sentence correction
• In its journal, the U.S.-based Minor Planet Center (MPC) announced that it would officially GMAT Sentence Correction
• A Migraine Typically Afflicts One Side of the Head, Lasts for Hours GMAT Sentence Correction
• Machines Replacing Human Labor, There Was Wide Anticipation GMAT Sentence Correction
• Although Ms. Bakara had previously emphasized that she could not speak for other Black people GMAT Sentence Correction
• Due to the highly sensitive nature of their work, all State Department staff members were instructed GMAT sentence correction
• Many conservative voters who had previously supported the senator GMAT sentence correction
• Unlike the United States, Where Farmers can Usually Depend on Rain GMAT Sentence Correction
• Unlike Most Severance Packages, Which Require Workers GMAT Sentence Correction
• Under High Pressure and Intense Heat, Graphite, the Most Stable Form of Pure Carbon GMAT Sentence Correction.
• Twenty-Two Feet Long and 10 Feet in Diameter, the AM-1 is One of the Many New Satellites GMAT Sentence Correction
• Under a Provision of the Constitution that was Never Applied GMAT Sentence Correction
• The World Wildlife Fund has declared that global warming, a phenomenon most scientists GMAT Sentence Correction
• Though being tiny, blind, and translucent, a recently discovered species of catfish lessens their vulnerability with thickened bones and armor plates on their sides GMAT Sentence Correction
• The peaks of a mountain range, acting like rocks in a streambed GMAT Sentence Correction
• The nephew of Pliny the Elder wrote the only eyewitness account of the great eruption of Vesuvius GMAT Sentence Correction
• The energy source on Voyager 2 is not a nuclear reactor, in which atoms are actively broken apart GMAT Sentence Correction
• The company announced that its profits declined much less in the second quarter GMAT Sentence Correction
• The Anasazi settlements at Chaco Canyon were built on a spectacular scale with more than GMAT Sentence Correction
• Some buildings that were destroyed and heavily damaged in the earthquake GMAT Sentence Correction
• A recent study has cited overcomplexity, increasing worker mobility between companies GMAT Sentence Correction
• Sixty-five million years ago, according to some scientists, an asteroid bigger than Mount Everest GMAT Sentence Correction
• Since 1986 when the Department of Labor began to allow investment officers' fees to be based GMAT Sentence Correction
• In a blow to those who still harbored the illusion that E-mail exchanges are private GMAT Sentence Correction
• In 1860, the Philological Society launched its effort to create a dictionary more comprehensive GMAT Sentence Correction
• Until Antoine Lavoisier proved otherwise in the eighteenth century, many scientists had believed GMAT Sentence Correction
• Many analysts have recently predicted that democratic institutions will develop in China GMAT Sentence Correction
• The health commissioner said that the government had implemented strict measures to eradicate the contaminated food GMAT Sentence Correction
• The wandering albatross, the first albatross ever to be described by naturalists, is a large seabird GMAT Sentence Correction
• Evidence from surveys and interviews shows friendships made in high school tend to last longer GMAT Sentence Correction
• Despite The Fact that they From the Fifth Largest Desert of the World, the Gobi Dunes are Neither Sandy Nor are they Hot GMAT Sentence Correction
• From the bark of the paper birch tree the Menomini crafted a canoe about twenty feet long and two feet wide GMAT Sentence Correction
• Now the fourth most important crop worldwide after wheat, rice and corn, potatoes are expected to supply GMAT Sentence Correction
• Consumers are really benefiting from advances in agricultural technology AWA GMAT Sample GMAT Sentence Correction