Question: In 1990’s, there are more babies born by women over thirty years old than under it.

(A) than under it
(B) than were they under it
(C) than had been under it
(D) than were the babies
(E) than those were under it

Answer: A
Explanation:

The points listed below could be used to justify the suggested wording change:

• Parallelism
• Considering two distinct facts
• Modifiers

Given that, In the 1990s, women over the age of thirty gave birth to more children than those under that age.

A: Correct
It is the correct answer. Because it follows parallelism. The phrase “over thirty years old” and “under it” are properly making sense out if the sentence.

B: Incorrect
This is an incorrect answer. It is not following the parallel structure. There is a bit of confusion with the word “they”. It might refer to the “babies” or the “women”

C: Incorrect
This is an incorrect choice. It can be seen that the sentence is given in the present tense. Look at the phrase “there are more babies”. Hence past perfect isn’t necessary here. Even if the meaning of the sentence is in the past but still simple past can be used. It is eliminated.

D: Incorrect
It is an incorrect answer. This choice makes a wrong comparison, “Women over thirty years older than..”. It is comparing the age of the women with the confusing situation of the babies.

E: Incorrect
It is the incorrect answer. Here the use of the word “those” is creating confusion. It might be referring to “the babies” or the “women”.

“In 1990’s, there are more babies born by women over thirty years old” - is a GMAT sentence correction question. The text that is underlined in these questions has grammatical mistakes, and we must select the right response from the list of possibilities. The GMAT verbal section includes GMAT sentence correction.

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