Question: Being near woodlands, the natural habitat of bees, promotes the health of crops that depend on pollination. Bees, the most common pollinators, visit flowers far from woodlands less often than they visit flowers close to woodlands.

Which one of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

(A) The likelihood that a plant is pollinated increases as the number of visits from pollinators increases.
(B) Many bees live in habitats other than woodlands.
(C) Woodlands are not the natural habitat of all pollinators.
(D) Some pollinators visit flowers far from their habitats more often than they visit flowers close to their habitats.
(E) Many crops that are not near woodlands depend on pollination.

Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The first sentence of this argument is the conclusion. Because the second sentence supports the idea of the first sentence. Bees visit flowers far from woodlands less often than they visit flowers close to woodlands. If we know why it is so, then we know that will be our strengthened answer choice.

The likelihood that a plant is pollinated increases as the number of visits from pollinators increases.- Correct. The evidence was about visits, but the conclusion was about pollination. This answer choice links the concepts of visits to pollination. This choice looks perfect because if some corps are dependent on pollination and bees visit these corps most often thus chances of pollination will increase and this will help the corps.

This answers the connection between pollination, the visits made by the bee/pollinator. So if the bees habitat is close to Woodlands then the pollination occurs more often due to their frequent visits. This strengthens the argument. Let's examine the other options available.

Option B
Many bees live in habitats other than woodlands.- Incorrect. Even if bees live in parks, rooftop beehives, zoos, abandoned cars, or whatever. This doesn’t change the logic of the argument one way or the other.

Option C
Woodlands are not the natural habitat of all pollinators.- Incorrect. Other pollinators are not relevant. Only bees are relevant. If the pollinators are not living in Woodlands naturally their visit will reduce and hence there will be reduction in the number of pollination that can happen.

Option D
Some pollinators visit flowers far from their habitats more often than they visit flowers close to their habitats.- Incorrect. This weakens if the pollinators are travelling far. They may be ignoring Woodland and pollination will probably decrease.“Some” individual pollinators do not change the fact that other pollinators tend to act differently.

Option E
Many crops that are not near woodlands depend on pollination.- Incorrect. Areas other than Woodlands are irrelevant to the argument. The only thing that’s relevant is this is living next to a bee habitat good for crops.

“Being near woodlands, the natural habitat of bees, promotes the health”- is a GMAT critical reasoning topic. This GMAT critical comes with five options and candidates need to choose the one which is correct. GMAT critical reasoning tests the logical and analytical skills of the candidates.

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