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Medicine Alternative Courses to MBBS: Eligibility, Colleges, Fees, Jobs

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Sounak Banerjee

Associate Content Manager

The medical sector is enormous, a study by Biomedcentral represents that according to National Health Workforce Account (2018), there are a total of 5.7 million health workers in India. This number includes allopathic doctors, nurses, pharmacists, medical practitioners, and dentists. WHO estimates that the number will reach 10 million because the number of students inclined toward the medical profession is increasing. 

MBBS and BDS are no doubt the direct paths to get into the healthcare industry, but there are other alternative courses to MBBS, to be able to work in the healthcare industry. The other alternative courses are BSc in Nursing, BSc in Biotechnology, BSc Psychology, BSc in Cardiovascular Technology, BPharma, BNYS, B.Sc in Food Technology, B.Sc in Agricultural Science, and BSc Biology. 

However, apart from the MBBS Course, there are plenty of courses in the branch of medicine and Science that a candidate can pursue apart from MBBS such as physiotherapy, pharmacy, nursing, etc. The courses are available at some of the top medical colleges in India and the fees are comparatively low to the MBBS fees.

Top Medicine Alternative Courses to MBBS After 12th

Top Alternative Courses to MBBS include BPharma, BPT, and BSc Nursing. These three are the most popular medical courses after 12th without NEET. Students who had PCB as the compulsory subject in their 10+2 examinations are eligible to pursue Alternative Courses to MBBS. 

Parameter Bachelor of Pharmacy Bachelor of Physiotherapy Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Abbreviation B Pharma BPT/B P TH BSc Nursing
Duration 4 years 4.5 Years 4 Years
Eligibility 50% or more in 10+2 in PCB, PCM, or PCMB with English as a compulsory subject 50% or more in 10+2 in PCB, PCM, or PCMB with English as a compulsory subject 50% or more in 10+2 in PCB, PCM, or PCMB with English as a compulsory subject
Admission Procedure Entrance exams/Merit Based Entrance exams/Merit Based Entrance exams/Merit Based
Fees INR 3,00,000 INR 1,00,000 INR 80,000

B Pharmacy

BPharma or Bachelor of Pharmacy is a four years course divided into eight semesters. Usually, people who want to open their medical store or have a keen interest in medicines prefer to enroll in this course. There are around 1600 government and private colleges/universities in India offering B.Pharma undergraduate degrees. 

Checkout: Top Colleges offering BPharma courses in India

  • B.Pharma Full Form: Bachelor of Pharmacy
  • B.Pharma Course Duration: 4 years
  • B.Pharma Eligibility Criteria: 50% or more in 10+2 in PCB, PCM or PCMB with English as a compulsory subject
  • B.Pharma Admission Procedure: Entrance exams/Merit Based

B Pharmacy Eligibility Criteria

 Eligibility criteria for B.Pharma are mentioned below: 

  • Applicants should have passed 10+2 examinations with Physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and English as subjects. 
  • Students qualified in 10+2 examinations from non-formal schools like NIOS and state-based open schools cannot enroll in B.Pharma. 
  • Candidates should be 17 years or above on 31st December of the respective year in order to take admission to the B.Pharma course. 
  • Students need to clear entrance exams like MET, BITSAT, NIPER JEE, KCET etc.
  • An aggregate score of 50% or more in 10+2 is compulsory.

B.Pharma Top colleges in India 

College Name Average Annual Fees
Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi INR 1,45,000
Panjab University, Chandigarh INR 15,665
Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai INR 85,350
BITS Pilani INR 4,23,500
Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Udupi INR 2,85,000

BPharma graduates can be employed in hospitals, government drug research institutes, clinics, etc. Enrolling in B.Pharma in a private college is usually a big blow for the pocket. The average fees of private colleges are around INR 5 lakh per annum. On the other hand, government colleges are relatively less expensive. The average annual fee of government colleges is less than 4 lakh per annum. 

Read More: BPharma Jobs

B.Pharma Number of seats in top colleges and Universities

B.Pharma Number of seats in top colleges and Universities

BPT Course

BPT or Bachelor of Physiotherapy is a four-year undergraduate program. It involves the study of human body movements. The course is split up into six semesters with six months of compulsory internship in the last semester. There are numerous government and private colleges/universities in India offering bachelor's degrees in Physiotherapy. 

Checkout: Top Colleges offering BPT courses in India

  • BPT Full Form: Bachelor of Physiotherapy
  • BPT Course Duration: 4 years
  • BPT Eligibility Criteria: 50% or more in 10+2 in science stream

BPT Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility criteria for Bachelor in Physiotherapy are as follows:

In order to enroll in BPT Higher Secondary (10+2) or equivalent qualification from a recognized university is mandatory. 

  • Only students who have studied Physics, chemistry, and biology in high secondary school can pursue BPT. 
  • A minimum of 50% marks or equivalent CGPA is required in higher secondary school. 
  • 45% or more for students belonging to reserved categories SC/ST/OBC.

BPT Top Colleges in India according to NIRF Rankings 

Before you apply for your BPT in any college/university make sure it is recognized by IAP (Indian associations of Physiotherapists). There are plenty of colleges not recognized by IAP. You can visit the IAP website to know about recognized colleges in your vicinity.

Here are the best government and private college/university for BPT as per NIRF Rankings. 

College Name Average package
Christian Medical College, Vellore INR 2,80,000
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education, Chennai INR 5,80,000
Christian Medical College, Ludhiana INR 10,00,000
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore INR 3,00,000
MS Ramaiah Medical College, Bengaluru INR 4,20,000

Career Options After BPT Course

  • After completion BPT students can be employed in both the private and government sector.
  • They can work in different departments like geriatrics, pediatrics, orthopedics, neurological disorders, and sports medicine in the government and private sectors.
  • Graduates can open their private clinics as well. 

Check Out: Jobs after BPT course

Career Options After BPT Course

BSc Nursing

BSc Nursing is a paramedical undergraduate course that can be pursued after completing the 12th standard. It is one of the best alternatives to MBBS. The duration of this course is 4 years and various government and private colleges have a specialty in providing Nursing graduate degrees.

Admission to BSc Nursing is generally through entrance exams like JIPMER, AJEE, AUAT, AIIMS Nursing, and various other state-level exams.

Checkout: Top Colleges offering BSc Nursing course in India

  • BSc Nursing Full Form: Bachelor of Science in Nursing
  • BSc Course Duration: 4 years
  • BSc Eligibility Criteria: 50% or more in 10+2 in science stream

BSc Nursing Eligibility Criteria

Here are important eligibility criteria for the BSC Nursing course:

  • The first important requirement is that students should have passed the 12th standard from a recognized board.
  • Candidates should be from a science background and have studied PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) and English (Mandatory) in 10+2.
  • The student age should be 17 or above on 31st December of the year in which enrollment is being done.
  • Minimum 50% or more marks in 12th standard exams.

Read More: BSc Nursing Entrance Exams

BSc Nursing Top Colleges in India 

College Name Annual Fees Annual Salary Package
PGIMER Chandigarh INR 8,045 INR 8 LPA
CMC Vellore INR 71,790 INR 7.1 LPA
National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore INR 2,32,000 INR 6.2 LPA
BHU Varanasi INR 11,140 INR 11 LPA
JIPMER Puducherry INR 15,040 INR 15 LPA

BSc Nursing College Fees and Average Package Comparison

BSc Nursing College Fees and Average Package Comparison

BSc Nursing: Career Opportunities and Jobs

There are a wide variety of jobs available after completion of BSc Nursing. Some of the jobs and career opportunities for BSc graduates are as follows:

  • Can work as a nursing teacher in various colleges and training institutes etc.
  • Clinical nurse in private or government hospitals, clinics, defense forces, etc.
  • Job opportunities in the nursing administration department in hospitals.
  • Opportunities in the research sector especially in research institutes and companies in the field of health care. 

Checkout: Jobs after BSc Nursing

Other Alternatives of MBBS after 12th Standard

Apart from the various medical courses mentioned above, there are several other alternative courses to the MBBS course. Candidates can pursue any of the following courses as an alternative course to the famous MBBS course.

BSc Radiography

  • BSc Radiography is a paramedical course that can be pursued after completing your higher secondary school (10+2). It is a three-year undergraduate course divided into six semesters.
  • BSc Radiography is the study of different ways of diagnosing diseases through radiation techniques. Students are trained for MRI, CT Scan, X-Rays etc.
  • Admission in BSc Radiography is various national/state level entrance exams. However, many colleges/universities enroll students based on their 12th standard marks. 

Checkout: Top Colleges offering BSc Radiography courses in India

BSc Biotechnology

  • BSc Biotechnology is a three years undergraduate course offered by many private and government colleges across India.
  • It involves the study of innovations and technological developments contributing to the betterment of people’s lives and death.
  • The minimum requirement to take admission in BSc Biotechnology is 50% or more marks in 10+2 exams.
  • Admission in this course is done through exams like JMI Entrance Exam (Jamia Millia Islamia), Aptitude test (Banasthali Vidyapith, Jaipur) etc.
  • Many colleges/universities accept admission based on 12th standard exam marks.

Checkout: Top Colleges offering BSc Biotechnology courses in India

Alternative Courses to MBBS: FAQs

Ques. Can we take admission in BSc Nursing through NEET?

Ans. Yes, admission in BSc Nursing can be taken through NEET entrance exam.

Ques. Can I go abroad for higher education after completing BSc in Biotechnology?

Ans. Yes, you can. You need to score good marks in entrance exams of the abroad universities. Canada and Germany are popular countries for higher education in Biotechnology.

Ques. Are B.Pharm and MBBS equivalent degrees?

Ans. B Pharma is a field of pharmaceutical science and MBBS is about medicine and surgery, therefore these two are different degrees. Although, Dr Is used by both B Pharm and MBBS graduates. 

Ques. Is it possible to take admission in Pharmacy after BSc?

Ans. Yes, it is possible. You can take admission in Pharmacy (D. Pharm., B. Pharm. and M. Pharm) after completing BSc. Pharmacy Council of India (PCI) and the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) are the two governing agencies responsible for Pharmacy education in India. 

Ques. Is BPT a prudent career choice for females?

Ans. A Bachelor in Physiotherapy is equally prudent career choice for both male and females. A female Physiotherapist will give an extra sense of comfort to a female patient. 

Ask your question

Answered Questions

AN

How much marks should I score in the AIIMS entrance exam to secure an MBBS seat in AIIMS Delhi?

AM

Anuja Mishra

30 Jun 22

As per the cutoff trends, you need to score around 150+ in the AIIMS entrance examination to get a seat at AIIMS Delhi. However, the required cutoff can’t be predicted beforehand. It changes each year depending on different parameters such as the difficulty level of the question papers, the number of applicants, etc. 

The video explains the NEET score required to do MBBS from AIIMS

...Show More
AL

How is the life of an MBBS student at KJ Somaiya medical college, Mumbai?

NK

Nisha Khanna

23 Mar 21

Like two faces of the coin, each and every college have its own positive and negative aspects. Let us look through a few of them in order to find out the student satisfaction.

Positive aspects:

  • Curriculum: Academics are taken very seriously here. The curriculum is well designed, portions are always completed on time and professors are always on hand if you need any help.
  • Class strength: Entire batch will have only fifty students. So each one of you will get special attention. The student-faculty ratio is amazing. 
  • Ragging free campus: So far there are no complaints of ragging on campus. And any complaints regarding the same will be taken seriously. The locality around campus is safe for women in all aspects.
  • Location: If you live in Mumbai and wouldn't prefer traveling a long distance or do not wish to stay in a hostel, K J Somaiya is perfect for you. 
  • Facilities: College offers you amazing facilities. Libraries are stocked. The hostel is next to the college. The canteen is amazing. The campus even offers you football turf, cricket ground, skating rink, and indoor table tennis hall.
  • Private hospital: Being a privately funded hospital patients aren't scarce, but the place isn't overcrowded too. This gives you ample time for your PG preparation and also perfect clinical exposure.

Negative aspects:

  • High tuition fee: The fee is extremely high for an infrastructure which they offer. 3/4th of the college is non-air-conditioned. Girls’ hostels are pretty good but boys’ hostels are below average. Compared to other colleges, the needs are not fully met for the price you pay.
  • Extracurricular activities: There is not much encouragement from the management for participation in extracurricular activities. Yearly fest namely 'Akarshan' is all that college has to offer to you.
  • Strict attendance: Attendance is strictly maintained. If you fail to meet the minimum requirement you may be detained or your grades might be affected.

If the positive aspects from your perspective outweigh the negative ones, then college life is pretty good at KJ Somaiya. If money is not your primary concern and if you prefer Mumbai to study then this is the perfect college for you!

...Show More
SP

What is the fee structure of an MBBS at AIIMS Rishikesh?

AS

Arul Singh

29 Apr 22

AIIMS Rishikesh fees for MBBS are INR 5,856. Here are the fee details.

Academic & Other fees  Fees (in INR) Hostel & Other fees  Fees (in INR) 
Registration fees  25 Hostel rent 990
Caution money  100 Gymkhana fee 220
Tuition fee 1350 Pot fund  1320
Laboratory fee 90 Electricity charges 198
Student Union fee 63 Mess Security (refundable) 500
- Hostel security (refundable) 1000
Total  1628 Total 4228
Grand Total 5856

For a medical college, the course fee is one of the most inexpensive in the state.

...Show More
AN

How is life as an MBBS student in JIPMER?

SS

Suman Sharma

06 Oct 21

Life is exciting as an MBBS student in JIPMER. One of my friends studied there, and here’s what he mentioned about it.

  • The campus is lush green. The weather is always good with clear skies and on clear nights stars are visible. 
  • There is very little pollution so the stars are clearly visible at night. 
  • The college starts at 8 AM and the professors are very punctual at that time so they don’t tolerate even a slight delay. Punctuality is a must here. 
  • The students always have to dress appropriately and are not allowed to wear slippers.
  • The exams conducted are lengthy with less time duration however it prepares students for the best. 
  • It’s sometimes hard to deal with a patient in just 60 minutes even after knowing that they are in a lot of pain. 
  • Students sometimes lose their cool and their patience. 
  • The faculties are really nice and helpful. 
  • They are also well-known personalities in their respective fields with lots of research or doctoral background. 

In general the academic pressure was very high and students were loaded with many exams and strict attendance policy. You get to meet amazing intellectuals as guest speakers or during organized camps.

...Show More
KC

How is an MBBS at Sharda University, as the fee structure is too high?

KJ

Khushi Jha

15 May 21

A friend of mine is doing an internship at Sharda University and is regretting each day he has to spend there. He says the money being spent for this purpose could have been put to better use.

Sharda University spends a fortune on its marketing but fails to deliver the facilities. The faculty is least interested in teaching the students and taking care of patients. The junior doctors do most of the hard work. There are very few surgeries performed. In addition to that, even normal deliveries of a sufficient number are not done. The internship involves making fake patient files. This is what they do during their clinical postings.

There are a lot of fees which are not mentioned in the advertisement(s). Other than these, Sharda University is a pretty popular college if you want to have fun. However, if you are serious about your life, look for other options.

...Show More
AN

What happens at the first day in AIIMS Delhi for an MBBS?

SR

Snigdha Roy

28 Sept 21

I have a friend from AIIMS, New Delhi, and here are some snippets of his experience from his initial days. 

  • The first day he got to know that he will be studying at AIIMS Delhi was quite overwhelming for him. He got many calls from his family and friends. He also received a video call from four of his seniors who seemed scary at that time but after his freshers, they will become his favorite seniors.
  • When he reached the AIIMS campus, the first thing that he wanted to do was stand in front of the garden which he had thought of for about two years and get a picture clicked. But he ended up getting confused between gate number one and gate number two and entered through gate 3. It’s better if you know a few seniors beforehand, they might take you to the hostel and your room, and then it becomes an interactive experience.
  • On the first day of CREST, his parents made sure he was settled in the hostel. Then the first thing of the day was the director‘s address in the Dr. Ramalinga Swamy board room. As the day progressed, he got to meet various people. Some of them became his best friends in a month. After this, he was taken to the campus and the hospital. He also visited CRHSP Ballabgarh the next day which is the sub-district Hospital under AIIMS where students are posted during their third years and internships. They also visited a PHC in Chains which is a village posting after the internship.

This was his initial experience at AIIMS. 

...Show More
DM

Why do AIIMS Delhi students get a very short percentage in an MBBS even though they are intelligent?

AS

Abhishek Singhania

13 Oct 21

Your intelligence is determined by your hard work. Even if you have an IQ of 200 and do not work hard, you can still fail MBBS. Medicine, in general, is a test of determination, patience, and perseverance rather than intelligence.

Overall it all depends on you, if you don’t study, your IQ won’t help you pass your exams.

...Show More
AM

Can someone give me a priority order for these MBBS colleges Seth Gs , Grant, KGMU, BHU, CMC Vellore, AIIMS (except Delhi)?

NM

Nikhil Mishra

18 Nov 22

Every college is good in one or the other aspects. Its location, faculty, and infrastructure are the main factors that determine a college's priority. The following list contains the colleges in order of priority based on their pros and cons.

Pros:

  • BHU: No requirement to sign a bond

  • Seth GS: Located in Mumbai with the best academic structure 

  • KGMU Lucknow: The location and academic structure are perfect.

  • Other AIIMS: No need to sign any bond and the fee structure is affordable. AIIMS tag can help you with USMLE purposes.

Cons:

  • BHU: Located in Varanasi, it lacks the facilities of metropolitan cities like Delhi and Mumbai

  • Seth GS: Mumbai is expensive and a bond of 1 year needs to be signed

  • CMC Vellore: You will have to learn Tamil as it is located South India. The fee structure is pretty expensive.

  • Other AIIMS: They are usually not located in a good location except for Bhopal and Bhubaneswar.

The preferred order as per the pros and cons can be - BHU> AIIMS> KGMU> Grant> Seth GS> CMC Vellore

One college can be good for you but bad for others. This is because your own needs determine which college is best for you. So choose wisely.

...Show More
AM

Will CMC Vellore allow MBBS admission this year?

PR

Prashant Ranjan

04 May 22

Yes, CMC Vellore will allow admission for 2022. The application for MBBS 2022 has started. Here are the important dates for CMC Vellore MBBS admission 2022.

Process Dates 
Online application starts 2nd May 2022
Last date for submission of online application with payment  3rd June 2022
Last date for Submission of required documents  8th June 2022
Last date for receipt of certification forms from Minority Network organizations 24th June 2022
Online submission of NEET (UG) 2022 score  To be announced
Online submission of ARNo & Rank of TN Management quota 2022 To be announced
Counseling by Tamil Nadu Selection committee, DME, Chennai To be announced

Here is a detailed video on CMC Admission 2023

You can visit CMC Vellore, to know the admission process in detail. 

...Show More
sd

How is AIIMS Raipur? How will life change if I do an MBBS from there for the rest of 5.5 years? Do students make trips from there?

ST

Sagnik Talukdar

16 Nov 22

AIIMS Raipur is already a leading figure in the field of medical education. This is a result of its top-notch infrastructure and elaborate teaching methods. It satisfies modern-day demands and your life will completely change if you opt for this college to pursue an MBBS. I have enumerated some points to convince you of the same:

  • You will be spending your first year at the Kabir Nagar Campus. This campus has lush green surroundings with a very clean environment. You will love your time here.

  • The hostel facilities are remarkable. Boys get a 2BHK flat with 3 boys in a flat whereas girls get a 3 BHK flat with 5 girls in a flat.

  • The college building comprises 3 floors with all the facilities you need to become a good medical student.

  • The hygiene here is notable. 

  • AIIMS offers excellent sports facilities like an indoor badminton court, volleyball (outdoor) basketball, 3–4 tables for table tennis, a football/cricket ground, and a mat for kabaddi.

  • The annual fest Oriana is the cherry on top. You will have a once-in-a-lifetime experience here.

So yes, your life will definitely change for the better if you opt for this college.

...Show More

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