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GRE Quant 2023: Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Question Types, Score, and Preparation Tips

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GRE quantitative reasoning comprises arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis sections and measured on a score range of 130 to 170. The three main objectives of the GRE quant section are:

  1. Testing the fundamental mathematical skills;
  2. Knowledge of elemental numerical skills;
  3. Proper use of mathematical formulas, methods, and solutions.

GRE Quant Statistics of 2020

The 2020 GRE exam saw an increase in complexity in the quant section especially. The GRE test takers of 2020 have stated that the questions were more difficult than the ETS practice questions, though they covered the original syllabus. Concept mixing is noticed in last year’s quant questions where the data interpretation section was combined with high-level mathematical topics like probability and combinatorics, as well as statistics and graphical representation. Since GRE is a time-bound exam, the passage of time made the test-takers even more nervous with the advanced level of calculations.

There is a handful number of test-takers who were able to achieve a perfect 170 in quant and we’ve listed the scoring method of one of them:

  1. The complexity level of section 1 is generally moderately hard, and the candidate was able to correctly answer 19 questions out of 20. This led to the next section being difficult;
  2. The candidate was able to answer 20 out of 20 questions correctly

This was the candidate’s second attempt since in her first attempt she failed to score 170 in quant and ended up getting 166.

A recent post from a test-taker who took the test a day back stated that the GRE quant section was ten times harder than what she had prepared. Tricky and confusing are two terms continuously used by the GRE aspirants when it comes to the quant section.

GRE Quant Syllabus 2023

The GRE quantitative reasoning contains 2 sub-sections each containing 20 questions and the duration for each section is 35 minutes. So, the total number of GRE quantitative reasoning questions is 40 and the total duration is 70 minutes.

GRE Quantitative Reasoning Topics

The GRE quant syllabus has 4 broad sections under which the following topics are included:

Areas Sub-areas
GRE Arithmetic Absolute value
Arithmetic operations
Decimal representation
Divisibility
Estimation
Exponents and roots
Factorization
Odd and even integers
Percent
Prime numbers
Properties and types of integers
Rate
Ratio and proportion
Remainders
Sequences of numbers
Simple and compound interest
The number line
GRE Algebra Equations and inequalities
Equations with word problems
Factoring and simplifying algebraic expressions
Functions
Graphs
Intercepts and slopes of lines
Linear and quadratic equations and inequalities
Operations with exponents
Relations
Simultaneous equations and inequalities
GRE Geometry Angle measurement in degrees
Area
Circles
Congruent and similar figures
Parallel and perpendicular lines
Perimeter
Polygons
Pythagorean theorem
Quadrilaterals
Three-dimensional figures
Triangles (isosceles, equilateral and 30°-60°-90° triangles)
Three-dimensional figures
Volume
GRE Data sufficiency/Analysis Basic descriptive statistics - mean, median, mode, range, standard deviation
Conditional probability
Counting methods - permutations combinations
Elementary probability
Interpretation of data in tables and graphs (line graphs, bar graphs, circle graphs, boxplots, scatterplots, and frequency distributions)
Interquartile range
Quartiles and percentiles
Random variables and probability distributions
Venn diagrams

How Difficult is GRE Quant?

When it comes to the comparison of SAT/ACT and GRE, the former is considered harder in terms of the quant section. GRE has a more difficult verbal section than the quant. But from the GRE quantitative reasoning practice, it can be noted that the questions have critical wordings and also require top-level reasoning abilities.

GRE Quant Question Types

From the official GRE quantitative reasoning practice questions, the test-takers can get an idea of the 4 different types of questions. They are explained in details below:

  1. Quantitative Comparison Question: Here, the candidates will be asked to compare between two quantities - A and B and find the correct statement that explains the comparison:
  2. Quantity A is greater;
  3. Quantity B is greater;
  4. Both the given quantities are equal
  5. No relationship can be determined from the provided information
  6. Multiple Choice - Single Answer: Here, the candidates need to select a single correct answer from a list of 5.
  7. Multiple Choice - Multiple Answer: Similar to the previous type, the candidates need to select more than one correct answer. Remember, the question may not state how many answers to select.
  8. Numeric Entry Questions: This question requires the candidate to write their answer in the form of a decimal or integer in a single box, or as a fraction in two separate boxes.

While preparing from ETS GRE quantitative reasoning practice questions, candidates will notice the focus is on the real-life backdrop or a mathematical setting, which provides the candidates with a pragmatic experience. In these areas, the common ‘word problems’ are found in abundance.

Tip: Test-takers finding the GRE quant section hard can take help from the GRE quantitative reasoning practice questions with answers as they contain authentic study materials.

GRE Quant Score

The GRE quant score is measured on a score range of 130 – 170 in one point’s increment. Therefore, the highest possible score is 170, and the lowest being 130. The average GRE quant score is 150. GRE quant score above 155 is claimed to be rare.

Check out: GRE Score Chart

GRE Quant Score Calculation

GRE score calculation is a complex process – for the quant section, the candidates obtain a raw quant score based on the number of correct answers given. The raw score is calculated on a scale of 130-170 to get the scaled score of GRE quant section.

Raw Score Scale Score
0 130
5 135
10 140
15 145
20 150
25 155
30 160
35 165
40 170

In GRE quant, the total number of questions is 40 and each question carries 1 point. Therefore, the total possible raw point is 40 in GRE quant. The easiest way to calculate the scaled score is to add the obtained raw point with 130.

Check out: GRE Score Calculation

Is 165 a good GRE Quant Score?

If you score a 165 in the GRE quant section, you are already in the top 5% scorers. The top grad schools require high scores ranging from 160 - 165. Scoring around 165 will place you among the top schools.

GRE Quant Preparation Tips

GRE quant section requires some extra effort since most candidates fear this section, some of the GRE quant preparation tips to be followed are:

  1. Try to solve the quant questions in your mind before solving them;
  2. Time-management needs to be followed, don’t waste too much time on a single question;
  3. Follow the elimination process thoroughly;
  4. GRE quant tests the patience of the candidates, therefore, keep the composure;
  5. Don’t hurry up while answering the questions, properly mark the answer choices
  6. Even if you can’t find the correct answer, don’t leave a particular question unanswered;
  7. Practice from the official GRE quantitative reasoning practice of ETS;
  8. Understand the GRE quant format properly, take help from ETS GRE reasoning practice questions PDF to get in-depth information.

Check out: How to Improve your GRE Quant Score

GRE quant is not an easy section to deal with because the questions given here often take more time to solve. Therefore, using GRE quant smart tips are mandatory. Candidates can take the help of GRE quant practice papers to boost up their practice session and ace GRE quant with a 150+ GRE quant score.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.

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Answered Questions

AS

Akanksha Sharma

30 Jan 23

In case you are enquiring about the CAT percentile let me clarify that ISB Hyderabad does not take into consideration CAT scores. It accepts GMAT/GRE scores only. Most importantly, the ISB Shortlisting process is profile-based. This means even with a lower percentile you can manage to get shortlisted provided you have an excellent profile.

There is no fixed cutoff for GMAT. However, a 700+ GMAT score isn't a must-have for ISB if your application is strong in other areas. According to an ISB spokesperson, candidates were admitted to the 2021 cohort with scores as low as 580, and as high as 780. So the GMAT score range for ISB is 580-780.

...Show More

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