Ph.D. in English is a 2-year doctorate degree in English, essentially consisting of research work. Upon completion of the course, for procurement of the degree, scholars ae needed to submit a detailed thesis. The advanced course in English literature comprises literature not only by authors from England, but from across the globe. For instance, Robert Burns (Scottish), James Joyce (Irish), Joseph Conrad (Polish), Dylan Thomas (Welsh), Edgar Allan Poe (American), V.S. Naipaul (Caribbean), and Vladimir Nabokov (Russian), among others. Ph.D. is a broad-based course involving a minimum course credit requirement and research thesis.
| Doctor of Philosophy in Tamil Nadu | Doctor of Philosophy in West Bengal | Doctor of Philosophy in Uttar Pradesh | Doctor of Philosophy in Kerala |
A Master’s degree in English literature is needed for admission to the doctoral program. Selection to the course is based on the candidate’s performance in a round of Personal interview. The course offers to enrolled candidates training relevant to the current social and economic objectives of the country. Also, needing scholars to write research reports, the course builds in candidates skills of presenting data in graphical form.
Such postgraduates are hired in capacities such as Executive Assistant/Bilingual, English/Other Languages, Tutor or Teacher– English, Philosophical Journalist, Critic, Novelist & Writer, Editor, etc.
The average tuition fee charged for the course in India ranges between INR 2,000 and 5 Lacs for a span of 3 years, and the average annual salary offered to such professionals in the country ranges between INR 3 and 8 Lacs, increasing with experience and expertise.
Listed below are some of the major highlights of the course.
| Course Level | Doctorate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Examination Type | Semester System |
| Eligibility | Post Graduation |
| Admission Process | Based on direct interview of short-listed candidates. |
| Course Fee | INR 2,000 to 5 Lacs |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 4 to 8 lacs per annum |
| Top Recruiting Companies | HCL, IBM, TATA Consultancy, Adobe, KMPG companies, HP, Lenovo, Indiatimes, Hindustan Times, Zee News, CNN, IBN7, Delhi University, etc. |
| Job Positions | Executive Assistant/Bilingual, English/Other Languages, Tutor or Teacher – English, Philosophical Journalist, Critic, Novelist & Writer, Editor, etc. |
Listed below are some of the top institutes in India that offer the course.
As a minimum criterion of eligibility, aspiring candidates need to have attained a Master’s degree. In cases of a few subjects, however, a Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.) degree is an essential prerequisite for applying to pursue Ph.D.
| Doctor of Philosophy in Assam | Doctor of Philosophy in Punjab | Doctor of Philosophy in Haryana | Doctor of Philosophy in Madhya Pradesh |
A semester-wise breakup of the course’s syllabus is tabulated here.
Paper I Research Methodology (Theory) |
Paper III Translation: Theory |
| Research: Nature and functions | Part A Theory of translation |
| Types of literary research | Translation: an introduction. |
| A scholar and a critic: Vocations | Nature, meaning and its function. |
| Error, evidence and truth | Principles of correspondence |
| Textual study and the search for authoritative text | Theories of Translation |
| Problems of authorship | Art of translation |
| Search for origins | Sorts, process, issues and impediments of interpretation |
| Literature review: necessity, methods and utilization | Time: tense, mood and aspect |
| Research design | Concepts and notions |
| Selecting and limiting the topic | Idiom: from one culture to another |
| Making notes | Transference, free rendering and transcreation |
| Development of goals and theory (Meaning – Importance – Types –Sources – Characteristics –Forms – Difficulties in Formulation-Testing). | Translation and transliteration |
| Data collection: process, sources, types and tools | Machine Translation |
| Data: classification, tabulation, presentation and analysis | Translating literary, religious and scientific texts |
| Offering suggestions and recommendations | Indian Literature in English Translation |
| How to write dissertation/ thesis? | Translation Theory: An Indian Perspective |
| What is research paper? How to write research paper? | Part B: Books in Translation: |
| Documentation Skills | Patel, Pannalal: Endurance: A Droll Saga (Manavini Bhavai) trans. Prof. V. Y. Kantak, Sahitya Akademi Publications. |
| Abbreviations from MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (sixth edition). | Tagore, Rabindranath: Gitanjali, trans. William Radich, Penguin. |
Practical: |
Backett, Samuel: Waiting for Godot, Faber and Faber. |
| Preparing a Research Proposal in first term. | Gandhi, M.K.:My Experiments with Truth (Satya na Prayogo) trans. Mahadevbhai Desai, Navjivan Press. |
| Preparing at least two Research Papers one in each term. |
Practical: |
| Learn to use library and online sources for research. Students will visit British library, INFLIBNET and at least two university libraries and prepare a project. | Interpretation of least 30 pages from English to L1 or the other way around. |
Paper II English Language and Literature (Theory) |
Translation of at least two oral discourses from English into L1 and vice versa. Audio CD and recording will be used for the same. |
| Part A Language | Students will learn the use computer in translation. |
| ELT: an introduction (History, Place, Position, Problems, Prospects and Future) |
Paper IV Dissertation |
| Language acquisition and language learning | The research scholar will be required to write a dissertation on a topic to be selected in consultation with the faculty. |
| Listening | The research scholar can opt for translating a book containing not less than 100 pages from L1 into English or vice versa in consultation with the faculty. The researcher will describe prepare and talk about issues, issues, arrangements, and so forth confronted amid deciphering the work in forward. |
| Speaking | |
| Reading | Part B Literature |
| Writing | Ghosh, Amitav: The Shadow Lines, Mariner Books, 2005 |
| Communicative Language Teaching | Literature Without Borders |
| Computer aided language learning | Bhagat, Chetan: One Night at the Call Center, Rupa, 2005. |
| English for academic purposes | Shakespeare, William: Hamlet, Penguin. |
| English for specific purposes |
Practical Work: |
| Business English Communication: Business letter, Report Writing, E Communication | Computer orientation |
| Basic concepts of Language Testing and assessment | Computer aided language learning and teaching. |
| Teaching literature | Use of Language Learning Software to improve LSRW. |
Successful postgraduates of Ph.D. in English are hired for essentially pedagogical roles such as College Professor, Educator, etc. However, they may also work as novelists, technical writers, or literary critics.
In spite of the fact that vocations in educating frequently require extra capabilities and additionally encounter, an English writing degree can be an extraordinary approach to build up the scholastic learning and required.
Some of the popular professional avenues open to such postgraduates are listed below with the corresponding job descriptions and salaries offered for the respective positions.
%20in%20English.png)
| Job Position | Job Description | Average Annual Pay Scale in INR |
| Executive Assistant | Executive Assistants are subject experts who work with administrators in different ventures. Their job duties involve preparing travel, arranging gatherings, and overseeing resolution of staff and individual concerns in the department. | 4,56,000 |
| English teacher | English Teachers teach the language’s literature to students, break down and analyze literary writings. They need a 4-year certification and a permit to teach at State-funded schools. | 5,20,000 |
| Philosophical Journalist | Philosophical Journalists inquire about, record, compose, and display news in a fair, moral, and impartial way. | 5,44,000 |
| Critics | Critics assess and rate motion pictures and offer their analyses in print and broadcast media. As Motion Picture Commentators, they require a 4-year certification in film studies, news coverage, or cinematography. | 8,50,000 |
| Technical Writer | Technical Writing consists of creating or drafting particular correspondence in fields such as PC hardware and programming, outlining, science and aeronautics, buyer-based contraptions, and biotechnology. | 7,50,000 |
Course Duration
3 YearsTuition Fees
1.2 K1 Year Fees
2.2 KTotal Fees
4.6 K| Year | 1 | 2 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Year Wise fees | ₹2,200 | ₹1,200 | ₹1,200 |
| Total Fees | ₹2200 | ₹1200 | ₹1200 |
| Tuition fees | ₹1200 | ₹1200 | ₹1200 |
| Registration fees | ₹1000 | - | - |
Ph.D. in English is a 2-year doctorate degree in English, essentially consisting of research work. Upon completion of the course, for procurement of the degree, scholars ae needed to submit a detailed thesis. The advanced course in English literature comprises literature not only by authors from England, but from across the globe. For instance, Robert Burns (Scottish), James Joyce (Irish), Joseph Conrad (Polish), Dylan Thomas (Welsh), Edgar Allan Poe (American), V.S. Naipaul (Caribbean), and Vladimir Nabokov (Russian), among others. Ph.D. is a broad-based course involving a minimum course credit requirement and research thesis.
| Doctor of Philosophy in Tamil Nadu | Doctor of Philosophy in West Bengal | Doctor of Philosophy in Uttar Pradesh | Doctor of Philosophy in Kerala |
A Master’s degree in English literature is needed for admission to the doctoral program. Selection to the course is based on the candidate’s performance in a round of Personal interview. The course offers to enrolled candidates training relevant to the current social and economic objectives of the country. Also, needing scholars to write research reports, the course builds in candidates skills of presenting data in graphical form.
Such postgraduates are hired in capacities such as Executive Assistant/Bilingual, English/Other Languages, Tutor or Teacher– English, Philosophical Journalist, Critic, Novelist & Writer, Editor, etc.
The average tuition fee charged for the course in India ranges between INR 2,000 and 5 Lacs for a span of 3 years, and the average annual salary offered to such professionals in the country ranges between INR 3 and 8 Lacs, increasing with experience and expertise.
Listed below are some of the major highlights of the course.
| Course Level | Doctorate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Examination Type | Semester System |
| Eligibility | Post Graduation |
| Admission Process | Based on direct interview of short-listed candidates. |
| Course Fee | INR 2,000 to 5 Lacs |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 4 to 8 lacs per annum |
| Top Recruiting Companies | HCL, IBM, TATA Consultancy, Adobe, KMPG companies, HP, Lenovo, Indiatimes, Hindustan Times, Zee News, CNN, IBN7, Delhi University, etc. |
| Job Positions | Executive Assistant/Bilingual, English/Other Languages, Tutor or Teacher – English, Philosophical Journalist, Critic, Novelist & Writer, Editor, etc. |
Listed below are some of the top institutes in India that offer the course.
As a minimum criterion of eligibility, aspiring candidates need to have attained a Master’s degree. In cases of a few subjects, however, a Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.) degree is an essential prerequisite for applying to pursue Ph.D.
| Doctor of Philosophy in Assam | Doctor of Philosophy in Punjab | Doctor of Philosophy in Haryana | Doctor of Philosophy in Madhya Pradesh |
A semester-wise breakup of the course’s syllabus is tabulated here.
Paper I Research Methodology (Theory) |
Paper III Translation: Theory |
| Research: Nature and functions | Part A Theory of translation |
| Types of literary research | Translation: an introduction. |
| A scholar and a critic: Vocations | Nature, meaning and its function. |
| Error, evidence and truth | Principles of correspondence |
| Textual study and the search for authoritative text | Theories of Translation |
| Problems of authorship | Art of translation |
| Search for origins | Sorts, process, issues and impediments of interpretation |
| Literature review: necessity, methods and utilization | Time: tense, mood and aspect |
| Research design | Concepts and notions |
| Selecting and limiting the topic | Idiom: from one culture to another |
| Making notes | Transference, free rendering and transcreation |
| Development of goals and theory (Meaning – Importance – Types –Sources – Characteristics –Forms – Difficulties in Formulation-Testing). | Translation and transliteration |
| Data collection: process, sources, types and tools | Machine Translation |
| Data: classification, tabulation, presentation and analysis | Translating literary, religious and scientific texts |
| Offering suggestions and recommendations | Indian Literature in English Translation |
| How to write dissertation/ thesis? | Translation Theory: An Indian Perspective |
| What is research paper? How to write research paper? | Part B: Books in Translation: |
| Documentation Skills | Patel, Pannalal: Endurance: A Droll Saga (Manavini Bhavai) trans. Prof. V. Y. Kantak, Sahitya Akademi Publications. |
| Abbreviations from MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (sixth edition). | Tagore, Rabindranath: Gitanjali, trans. William Radich, Penguin. |
Practical: |
Backett, Samuel: Waiting for Godot, Faber and Faber. |
| Preparing a Research Proposal in first term. | Gandhi, M.K.:My Experiments with Truth (Satya na Prayogo) trans. Mahadevbhai Desai, Navjivan Press. |
| Preparing at least two Research Papers one in each term. |
Practical: |
| Learn to use library and online sources for research. Students will visit British library, INFLIBNET and at least two university libraries and prepare a project. | Interpretation of least 30 pages from English to L1 or the other way around. |
Paper II English Language and Literature (Theory) |
Translation of at least two oral discourses from English into L1 and vice versa. Audio CD and recording will be used for the same. |
| Part A Language | Students will learn the use computer in translation. |
| ELT: an introduction (History, Place, Position, Problems, Prospects and Future) |
Paper IV Dissertation |
| Language acquisition and language learning | The research scholar will be required to write a dissertation on a topic to be selected in consultation with the faculty. |
| Listening | The research scholar can opt for translating a book containing not less than 100 pages from L1 into English or vice versa in consultation with the faculty. The researcher will describe prepare and talk about issues, issues, arrangements, and so forth confronted amid deciphering the work in forward. |
| Speaking | |
| Reading | Part B Literature |
| Writing | Ghosh, Amitav: The Shadow Lines, Mariner Books, 2005 |
| Communicative Language Teaching | Literature Without Borders |
| Computer aided language learning | Bhagat, Chetan: One Night at the Call Center, Rupa, 2005. |
| English for academic purposes | Shakespeare, William: Hamlet, Penguin. |
| English for specific purposes |
Practical Work: |
| Business English Communication: Business letter, Report Writing, E Communication | Computer orientation |
| Basic concepts of Language Testing and assessment | Computer aided language learning and teaching. |
| Teaching literature | Use of Language Learning Software to improve LSRW. |
Successful postgraduates of Ph.D. in English are hired for essentially pedagogical roles such as College Professor, Educator, etc. However, they may also work as novelists, technical writers, or literary critics.
In spite of the fact that vocations in educating frequently require extra capabilities and additionally encounter, an English writing degree can be an extraordinary approach to build up the scholastic learning and required.
Some of the popular professional avenues open to such postgraduates are listed below with the corresponding job descriptions and salaries offered for the respective positions.
%20in%20English.png)
| Job Position | Job Description | Average Annual Pay Scale in INR |
| Executive Assistant | Executive Assistants are subject experts who work with administrators in different ventures. Their job duties involve preparing travel, arranging gatherings, and overseeing resolution of staff and individual concerns in the department. | 4,56,000 |
| English teacher | English Teachers teach the language’s literature to students, break down and analyze literary writings. They need a 4-year certification and a permit to teach at State-funded schools. | 5,20,000 |
| Philosophical Journalist | Philosophical Journalists inquire about, record, compose, and display news in a fair, moral, and impartial way. | 5,44,000 |
| Critics | Critics assess and rate motion pictures and offer their analyses in print and broadcast media. As Motion Picture Commentators, they require a 4-year certification in film studies, news coverage, or cinematography. | 8,50,000 |
| Technical Writer | Technical Writing consists of creating or drafting particular correspondence in fields such as PC hardware and programming, outlining, science and aeronautics, buyer-based contraptions, and biotechnology. | 7,50,000 |
M.A/M.Phil Degree with 55% marks.
| Top Companies | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Having a few friends from both institutes I might be able to share some facts about both the institutes. Chemical Engineering at UICET is better than Chemical at Thapar University or CSE at CCET.
| Categories | Chemical Engineering at UICET | Chemical Engineering at Thapar University | CSE at CCET Chandigarh |
| Course Fee | INR 70,079 | 13.23 lakh | 2.45 lakh |
| Highest CTC | 18 LPA | 15 LPA | 12 LPA |
| Average CTC | 6.31 LPA | 7 LPA | 4-5 LPA |
| Recruiting Companies | Honeywell, Reliance, Pfizer, Piramal Healthcare, etc. | Reliance, GAIL, ONGC, GlaxoSmithKline, etc. | Infosys, Godrej, L&T, HCL, etc. |
Your preference order should be Chemical Engineering at UICET> Chemical at Thapar University> CSE at CCET.
Panjab University is better. It is widely reputed in India and abroad. PU has a wonderful research environment. If you are interested in pursuing research interests, you will have access to good resources and facilities. PU boasts of world’s oldest particle accelerator - the Rochester-Chandigarh Cyclotron. The university has one of the best libraries in the nation.
Panjab University notable alumni list includes names such as Kalpana Chawla, Manmohan Singh, and Nuruddin Farah.
A few of my friends graduated from both the mentioned institutes and here are some insights regarding the institutes, based on their experience.
If you can afford the fee structure of Thapar university then surely go for it. Also, if you have a good rank then you must try other central government colleges of engineering in Punjab i.e NIT Jalandhar as well SLIET Longowal in district Sangrur, Punjab.
Here is a brief comparison of Punjab University and Thapar University.
| Particulars | Punjab University | Thapar University |
| Total fees | 70.08 K - 4.26 L | 13.23 L |
| Placement percent | 70% | 90% |
| Highest salary | INR 20 LPA | INR 43 LPA |
| Average salary | INR 7 LPA | INR 8 LPA |
Else, if you want to take chances in the state government college then give priorities to PAU Ludhiana, GNDU Amritsar after that you can try for Punjabi University Patiala.
Punjab University is located in Chandigarh and there are many places to visit and things to do there on weekends. But then again after some visits, it will eventually become repetitive and except for a few places which are worthy of a second visit, you will eventually get bored. So here are some things you could try to do on weekends instead –
Lastly, you could also sleep in your own room and enjoy movies, TV shows, etc. on Netflix. This is the most common thing that youngsters do. If you are among those who like to keep their rooms clean, then you could do that on your weekends as well.
Panjab University provides excellent hostel facilities to its students with a secure accommodation.
Overall, the infrastructure of the hostels is surreal with lush greenery and open spaces.
One of my friends studied CSE at Punjabi University. I can share some details about why Punjabi University will be a good choice.
All the 3 universities are government-owned, thus have a good reputation. Punjab university is the oldest among the three. It has a very large campus. Punjabi University and Guru Nanak University, on the other hand, were established later on.
Yes, you can migrate from DAV College Chandigarh to PU main campus in your 2nd year of BA
You just need to know about the requirements for doing so. These could include: marks required or seats vacancy, etc.
The students involved in the youth elections will be able to guide you. Try getting a hold of a person who is a party member. He may be able to get you in, by admission or by referral.
Also note that there could be a slight chance that in PU, the reference required has to be powerful or influential.
Panjab University’s main campus only offers B.Sc(Hons). Admission is through PU-CET. The UG seats are also limited. For admission, you can fill the form online, by visiting the admission portal of the university.
DAV College is affiliated with Panjab University. Both B.Sc (Hons) and general (PCM) are available. Admission is based on merit as for which will be better, choose the institute based on your preference.
It entirely depends on which course you are choosing. However, overall DU is definitely better than PU and Jammu University.
The academics and faculty base are almost the same at these universities. However, academics are not the only influencing factor in the overall development of students. Curriculum, exposure, and other additional things also play crucial roles.
At DU, you will have great exposure. DU has many societies like dance society, fashion society, debating society, etc. If you have any passion, you can explore it at DU. The peer group at DU is also better.
If we speak generally, for the given institutes, your preference order should be DU>PU>Jammu University.
Having friends studying in both the institutes, I can assure you that among them Panjab University (PU) is better. CGC Landran is apparently a private institute mainly affiliated to PTU.
Now, considering various factors, both of them are compared below in a brief way,
|
Institute |
Panjab University (PU) |
CGC Landran |
|
Course Fees (1st Year) |
INR. 4.0 lakh (1st Year Fees) |
INR. 92,000 (1st Year Fees) |
|
Highest CTC |
INR. 33 LPA |
INR. 35 LPA |
|
Average CTC |
INR. 6 LPA |
4-5 LPA |
Thus, considering everything, it is suggested you go for PU rather than CGC Landran.
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