BITSAT 2025 PHYSICS SYLLABUS

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    BITSAT 2023 Physics Syllabus, Topic-wise Weightage, Difficulty Level and Best Books

    BITSAT 2023 Physics Syllabus will be released by BITS Pilani along with the official brochure which is expected to be released by BITS Pilani in the 2nd week of February 2023. However, based on BITSAT Syllabus, the Physics section carries different sub-topics and each carries a different weightage of marks. As claimed by the candidate’s physics is one of the toughest sections and the exam duration is 3 hours. Particularly the physics section comprises 40 questions on different subtopics. Candidates who wish to appear in BITSAT 2023 should acquaint themselves with the important topics and weightage for Physics before the exam date which is expected to be in the 4th week of June 2023. CheckBITSAT 2023 Exam Dates

    BITSAT stands for Birla Institute of Technology and Science aptitude test that is an entrance exam, which the candidates have to clear to seek admission in BITS Pilani and other BITS Colleges. The total number of subjects included in BITSAT is 5 namely mathematics, biology, physics, chemistry, and English proficiency. Check BITSAT 2023 Exam Pattern

    Table of Contents

    1. BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023
      1.1 BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023: Marking Scheme
    2. BITSAT Physics Topic wise Weightage
    3. BITSAT Physics Difficulty Level
    4. Previous year Question Papers
    5. BITSAT Preparation Tips 2023
    6. Best books for BITSAT physics 2023
    7. BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023 FAQs
    BITSAT Physics Syllabus

    BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023

    The candidate must know the syllabus thoroughly about all the subjects, they must be well aware of all the sub-topics included in each subject.

    Topics
    Units & Measurement
    • Units (Different systems of units, SI units, fundamental and derived units)
    • Dimensional Analysis
    • Precision and significant figures
    • Fundamental measurements in Physics (Vernier calipers, screw gauge, Physical balance etc)
    Kinematics
    • Properties of vectors
    • Position, velocity, and acceleration vectors
    • Motion with constant acceleration
    • Projectile motion
    • Uniform circular motion
    • Relative motion
    Newton’s Laws of Motion
    • Newton’s laws (free body diagram, resolution of forces)
    • Motion on an inclined plane
    • The motion of blocks with pulley systems
    • Circular motion – centripetal force
    • Inertial and non-inertial frames
    Impulse and Momentum
    • Definition of impulse and momentum
    • Conservation of momentum
    • Collisions
    • The momentum of a system of particles
    • Center of mass
    Work and Energy
    • Work is done by a force
    • Kinetic energy and work-energy theorem
    • Power
    • Conservative forces and potential energy
    • Conservation of mechanical energy
    Rotational Motion
    • Description of rotation (angular displacement, angular velocity, and angular acceleration)
    • Rotational motion with constant angular acceleration
    • Moment of inertia, Parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, rotational kinetic energy
    • Torque and angular momentum
    • Conservation of angular momentum
    • Rolling motion
    Gravitation
    • Newton’s law of gravitation
    • Gravitational potential energy, Escape velocity
    • The motion of planets – Kepler’s laws, satellite motion
    Mechanics of Solids and Fluids
    • Elasticity
    • Pressure, density, and Archimedes’ principle
    • Viscosity and Surface Tension
    • Bernoulli’s theorem
    Oscillations
    • Kinematics of simple harmonic motion
    • Spring mass system, simple and compound pendulum
    • Forced & damped oscillations, resonance
    Waves
    • Progressive sinusoidal waves
    • Standing waves in strings and pipes
    • Superposition of waves, beats
    • Doppler Effect
    Heat and Thermodynamics
    • Kinetic theory of gases
    • Thermal equilibrium and temperature
    • Specific heat, Heat Transfer - Conduction, convection and radiation, thermal conductivity, Newton’s law of cooling Work, heat and the first law of thermodynamics
    • The second law of thermodynamics, Carnot engine – Efficiency and Coefficient of performance
    Electrostatics
    • Coulomb’s law
    • Electric field (discrete and continuous charge distributions)
    • Electrostatic potential and Electrostatic potential energy
    • Gauss’ law and its applications
    • Electric dipole
    • Capacitance and dielectrics (parallel plate capacitor, capacitors in series and parallel)
    Current Electricity
    • Ohm’s law, Joule heating
    • DC circuits – Resistors and cells in series and parallel, Kirchoff’s laws, potentiometer, and Wheatstone bridge
    • Electrical Resistance (Resistivity, origin and temperature dependence of resistivity)
    Magnetic Effect of Current
    • Biot-Savart’s law and its applications
    • Ampere’s law and its applications
    • Lorentz force, the force on current-carrying conductors in a magnetic field
    •  The magnetic moment of a current loop, torque on a current loop, Galvanometer and its conversion to voltmeter and ammeter
    Electromagnetic Induction
    • Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, eddy currents
    • Self and mutual inductance
    • Transformers and generators
    • Alternating current (peak and RMS value)
    • AC circuits, LCR circuits
    Optics
    • Laws of reflection and refraction
    •  Lenses and mirrors
    •  Optical instruments – telescope and microscope
    • Interference – Huygen’s principle, Young’s double-slit experiment
    • Interference in thin films
    • Diffraction due to a single slit
    •  Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics (only qualitative ideas), Electromagnetic spectrum
    • · Polarisation – states of polarization, Malus’ law, Brewster’s law
    Modern Physics
    • Dual nature of light and matter – Photoelectric effect, De Broglie wavelength
    • Atomic models – Rutherford’s experiment, Bohr’s atomic model
    •  Hydrogen atom spectrum
    •  Radioactivity
    • Nuclear reactions: Fission and fusion, binding energy
    Electronic Devices
    • Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators, and semiconductors;
    • Semiconductor diode – I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator.
    •  Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator
    •  Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch
    BITSAT Physics Weightage

    BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023: Marking Scheme

    • Total Number of Question- 40
    • Total Marks- 120
    • Marks for each correct answer- +3
    • Marks for each wrong answer- -1

    BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023: Topic Wise Weightage

    While preparing for the BITSAT examination, each applicant must know each chapter's weightage. Here is a list of all the important topics included in physics subjects along with their weightage. 

    TopicWeightage
    Heat & Thermodynamics10%
    Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism9%
    Wave Motion6%
    Current Electricity6%
    Electrostatics5%
    Simple Harmonic Motion5%
    Wave Optics5%
    Fluids5%
    Rotational Motion4%
    Work, Power & Energy4%
    Elasticity4%
    Ray Optics4%
    Units, Dimension, Errors3%
    Gravitation3%
    Alternating Current3%

    BITSAT Physics Difficulty Level

    The difficult level of the BITSAT examination is generally expected to be moderate, though last year one of the most difficult sections was physics. Physics in total includes 18 chapters and is considered one of the toughest subjects, the aspirants need to focus on physics and chemistry. We do expect the same difficulty level this year, though a few moderate questions were also included in this subject the majority of difficult questions were asked. 

    Name of the SubjectExpected Number of Difficult QuestionsExpected Number of Easy QuestionsExpected Number of Moderate Questions
    Physics150916
    Chemistry091318
    Mathematics101421
    NITSAT Previous year Questions

    Examples of Questions from Previous year Question Papers

    • A Sample Question from Units & Measurement topic: The sun's angular diameter is measured to be 1920'' ( 1920 seconds). The distance D of the sun from the earth is 1.496 × 10^11m. Find the diameter of the sum?
    • A Sample Question from Newton’s Laws of Motion topic: A 15 kg block and a 10 kg block are hanging on opposite sides of a pulley (see picture). Assuming a frictionless, massless pulley, determine the acceleration of the blocks once they are released from rest? 
    • A Sample Question from Work and Energy topic: When the force applied and the displacement of the body is inclined at 30∘ with each other, then work done is_________?
    • A Sample Question from Heat and Thermodynamics topic: While cooking, you leave a pure metal spatula in the pan. At the same time, you leave another spatula in the same pan, which is made of industrial heat-resistant plastic. Why does the plastic spatula feel easier to hold?
    BITSAT Preparation Tips

    BITSAT Preparation Tips 2023

    The Candidates must be well prepared for BITSAT 2023 and they can follow these preparation tips for the exam-

    • The candidates must divide equal time for all the subjects, they should not waste their time in reading out of the topics in the syllabus. 
    • The candidates must study from relevant books, and not try to read as many books as possible. They should refer from one or two books and solve sample pacers, make notes, and many more. 
    • By practicing the BITSAT previous years papers it will help students in understanding the difficulty level of questions and important topics.
    • The marking scheme should be kept in mind while preparing for BITSAT, the candidates at first should only attempt the questions they know thoroughly as there is negative marking for incorrect answers. 
    • Revision is one of the most important aspects, the students must go through the chapters once they are done and should make notes, take sample tests, and go through the previous year’s question papers.
    BITSAT Best books

    Best books for BITSAT Physics 2023 Preparation

    • HC Verma Vol 1 and Vol 2- Concepts of Physics
    • Problems in General Physics by IE Irodov
    • Arihant Physics by DC Pandey
    • Advanced Level Physics by Nelson and Parker
    • Fundamentals of Physics Resnick, Halliday, Walker
    BITSAT Physics Syllabus FAQ

    BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2023 FAQ’s

    Ques. Is there any negative marking for questions in BITSAT 2023?

    Ans. Yes, there is negative marking for incorrect answers in BITSAT 2023, one mark is deducted for each wrong answer.

    Ques. What is the application process for international students who wish to appear in BITSAT 2023?

    Ans. The application process is the same for international students as it is for Indian students. Here is the application process- 

    • The application form can be downloaded by the candidates through online mode.
    • The application form for BITSAT 2023 will be made available tentatively from the fourth week of February 2023
    • The last date to submit an application form for the students is expected to be till the fourth week of May 2023
    • The candidates must also upload passport size photograph & signature in the prescribed format while filling the application form.
    • The Candidate should provide a valid email ID & phone number in the application form.
    • The candidates must take a printout of the application form for further use.

    Ques. Is physics a difficult subject in BITSAT?

    Ans. According to the test-takers, physics is considered as of the most difficult subjects in BITSAT, as even previous year difficult questions appeared.

    Ques. What are all the important topics in physics for BITSAT 2023?

    Ans. These are the important topics in physics subjects like Heat & Thermodynamics, Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism, Wave Motion and Current Electricity, and they carry the highest weightage for BITSAT 2023

    Ques. What type of questions are asked in BITSAT and how many questions are there in physics?

    Ans. BITSAT comprises all MCQ type questions partially physics contains 40 questions in total. 

    Ques. What is the marking scheme for BITSAT 2023?

    Ans. The marking scheme for BITSAT 2023 is that for every correct answer 3 marks are given and for every incorrect answer 1 mark will be deducted. No mark will be deducted for unattempted questions, but negative marking is also there.

    Ques. which exam is tougher: BITSAT or JEE Main?

    Ans. As per the reports, and previous trends the difficulty level of JEE Main and BITSAT is almost similar and there is not much difference. 

    Ques. The candidates who are appearing in the class 12 exams eligible to apply for BITSAT 2023?

    Ans. Yes, candidates appearing for the class 12 exams are eligible to apply for BITSAT 2023

    BITSAT 2025 : 4 Answered QuestionsView All

    • Top Answer By Tanvi Jaipuriar on 27-Feb-2023

    Ans. Comparing competitive exams or choosing one over the other is a very illogical thing to do. The entire agenda behind a competitive exam is to build your knowledge and test you on the basis of the same. So unless you defer from gaining the right set of knowledge, any competitive exam will bear the same result. I have a very effective technique to tackle this issue. Prepare in such a way that you are appearing for JEE Advanced. This is because the course and structure of Advanced are such that once you are ready to clear that, you can clear every other exam too. This means your focus will not be divided and all you can do is focus on one exam. Keep focusing on the preparation for JEE Advanced and when your BITSAT is around the corner start solving mock tests to improve your speed. Prepare additionally for English and Logical Reasoning questions. BITSAT focuses more on your speed than the clarity of your concepts. So a mere preparation of 3 months before BITSAT is more than enough provided that your concepts are clear from JEE Advanced preparation. The short video below will explain the core differences between JEE and BITSAT So instead of choosing one single exam, prepare for JEE Advanced and target both as the future is unpredictable.  Read more

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    • Top Answer By Anwita Mukharjee on 24-May-2022

    Ans. 350+ in BITSAT is achievable if you are dedicated. You can read NCERT books and 11th and 12th textbooks to clear your concepts. Also, try to solve Arihant BITSAT books completely. To score well in BITSAT, you need to have good speed. Solve as many questions as you can to increase your speed. Aim to solve these questions within a minute. Practice different strategies for solving problems.  Take some mocks. The video below will help you further in scoring 350 in BITSAT You can benefit more by going through your class notes and memorizing formulae rather than buying many BITSAT specific books.  Read more

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    • Top Answer By Saarthak Rai on 01-Feb-2021

    Ans. Many aspirants go through the same conflict. The preference depends on your career priorities and aim. Some points are discussed below which may be helpful in deciding.  If you are solely focused on JEE Advanced and have a decent score in JEE Main, then it is better to take the date after JEE Advanced. A good score in JEE Main will give you a backup and you can completely focus on JEE Advanced this way. If you didn’t do well in JEE Main and have lesser hope to score good marks, then you can take BITSAT before JEE Advanced. It is because delaying will increase the pressure. If your priority is BITSAT then it is better to be fully focused on this exam and go for the 3rd or 4th day of the exam. It will give you sufficient time to review the previous paper. If you are not sure about your preference then it will be better to attempt the exam prior to JEE Advance. For most exam aspirants, JEE Advanced is the dream from the beginning and it will be better to end the journey with your initial aim. Thus, you should choose the date as per your priority and comfort. Decide by judging your nervousness, preparation and then give priority to your choice. Read more

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    • Top Answer By Shubham Gupta on 02-Mar-2023

    Ans. JEE Mains and BITSAT both have similar levels of difficulty in terms of the types of questions they ask. However, JEE Mains questions may be a bit trickier, while BITSAT requires both accuracy and speed. To excel in BITSAT, you should work on improving your speed and accuracy. You may have had the same thoughts about which exam to take, and considering BITSAT. One helpful tool you can use to prepare for these exams is the Melvano app. By using this app, you can improve your speed and reinforce your concepts. Although the author of the statement eventually took JEE, they still recommend downloading the Melvano app to assist in your exam preparation. Read more

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