What Does a Biomedical Engineer Do?

The list of crucial duties that are performed by a Biomedical Engineer are listed below for your reference,

• The primary duty of a Biomedical engineer is to help the people in healthcare practices. A biomedical engineer has to design innovative medical equipment to diagnose various health problems of the patients. They also create artificial organs to replace their damaged and weakened body parts.
• The biomedical equipment requires good maintenance, repair, installation, and adjustment, performed by a biomedical engineer. They must ensure the safety and effectiveness of this equipment.
• They also conduct individual or group research activities and publish their research papers, results of technical reports.
• Biomedical Engineers also work with medical scientists, chemists, life scientists while operating their instruments to conduct research and to receive the desired result.
• They also design electrical circuits which are needed for medical equipment to function and computer simulations to check drug therapies.

Types and Jobs of Biomedical Engineers

There are different types of Biomedical engineers based on the varied specializations.

• Biomechanical Engineer: Biomechanic Engineers deal with the biomedical equipment required for the movement of the human body. They study the structure and function of biological systems with the help of mechanics. By employing computational approaches and experimental biomechanical measures, biomechanical engineers try to understand neural movements, work on rehabilitation interventions, and develop different medical instruments like orthotics, exoskeletons, prosthetics. The starting salary of a biomechanical engineer is 3.6 LPA, whereas the highest salary is 10 LPA.
• Cellular, Tissue, & Genetic Engineer: Cellular, Tissue, & Genetic Engineers deal with the in-depth study of cells and tissues and involve a research-based activity. They help the doctors in determining the minute details of the growth and function of cells and tissues, which cause disease in the human body and work on solving the health problems. Moreover, they try to bring the principles of engineering in understanding the cellular movements and responses. The starting annual salary of a cellular, Tissue, and Genetic Engineer is 3 LPA, whereas the highest salary can go up to 10 LPA.
• Clinical Biomedical Engineer: Clinical Biomedical Engineers deal with modern technologies and make them function well whenever used by doctors, physicians, and other health experts. They help the doctors in using the latest medical equipment with technological advances to get the desired result while treating ill patients. The starting salary of a clinical Biomedical Engineer is 3 LPA, whereas the highest salary can go up to 6 LPA. The median salary package is 4.5 LPA.
• Orthopedic Engineer: As the name suggests, Orthopaedic Engineers deal with the designing of medical tools and instruments to create motion in the muscles, joints, bones, and ligaments with the help of artificial body parts of the musculoskeletal system. With artificial body parts, the replacement of damaged muscles, joints, bones, and ligaments is done. They can do an in-depth study regarding the body joints to develop new techniques and materials for treating the health issues. The starting salary of an Orthopedic Engineer is 3.6 LPA, whereas the highest salary can go up to 8 LPA. Moreover, they can earn up to 4.8 LPA, a median salary package.
• Biomaterial Engineer: A Biomaterial Engineer deals with the processing of natural and artificial materials and finds the reaction of these materials with the tissues present in the body. With these materials, the broken or damaged tissues in the body can be replaced with artificial ones to enhance biological function. Some of the examples of biomaterials are polymer, glass, metal, and ceramics. These components are found in medical materials like contact lenses, heart valves, orthopedic devices, pacemakers, etc. A biomaterial Engineer can make up to 3.6 LPA as starting salary, whereas the highest salary package is 9.6 LPA.
• Rehabilitation Engineer: A rehabilitation engineer designs and develops new methods, techniques with advanced technology to regain the cognitive and motor function of the human body. They help the patients to overcome the primary health problems and bring back sense and life to the numb and dead parts of the body. The starting salary of a rehabilitation engineer is 2. 5 LPA, whereas it can rise to 3.9 LPA. The average salary package is 3.2.

Scope of Biomedical Engineers in India

• With the rapid advancement in technology, there is also an increase in diseases caused by viruses, flu, bacteria, and other health issues in the present time, which is physically and mentally challenging to people. In these times, Biomedical Engineers help people in curing their ailments.
• As Biomedical Engineers design and develop new devices, create new methods and techniques with the help of technology, they are in high demand in the medical industry to work together with doctors.
• The laboratories also require biomedical engineers to conduct a research activity and carry out a detailed study of the human body. It studies how the body functions whenever it reacts with other biomaterials, how the artificial organs create motion in the body, etc.
• Biomedical Engineers can directly join a medical industry, a hospital, management company, laboratories, consultancy. They can attain the job roles like Biomedical Engineer, Instrument Engineer, Installation Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer, Software Engineer, Physician, Quality Engineer, etc.
• Other than that, they can also pursue higher studies like Ph.D. & Post Doctorate programs to conduct research and work in the field of academics.