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Salary of a Professor: Per Month, IIT Professor Salary, Assistant Professor Salary, Associate Professor Salary

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Ahana Bhaduri

Senior Content Specialist

Professors are scholars who have doctorate degrees and are in charge of teaching across various colleges/universities. They can specialize in any stream such as arts, commerce, law, engineering, and many more as per their choice. One of the primary duties of a professor is to conduct research and prepare lesson plans for their students. Professors also help in providing guidance to their students as well as advising and solving their issues. 

The average salary of a professor ranges between INR 5.72 LPA - 7.97 LPA. Some top colleges/universities that offer good salary packages are IITs, Delhi University, Chandigarh University, Amity University, NITs, NIFT, and Symbiosis. If the candidate becomes a Professor or Associate Professor across any Government Colleges / Universities then they are entitled to additional allowances such as rent allowance, dearness allowance, travel allowance, and others. Read More: Professor Qualifications

In order to become a Professor, aspiring candidates should pursue post-graduation in relevant subjects with a minimum of 55% followed by a PhD degree. India is home to some of the top PhD Colleges that enrol students on the basis of Entrance Exams such as UGC NET, GATE, etc.

Average Salary of a Professor

The average salary of a professor in India is INR 6.26 LPA - 17.52 LPA. According to Glassdoor, the average monthly salary of a professor is INR 71,238 while the lowest monthly salary of a professor is approximately INR 36,000.

IIT’s offers an average salary package of around INR 20LPA - 27 LPA to professors. For other universities, with gradual experience, knowledge and updated skills, candidates get promoted and earn around INR 14 LPA – 19 LPA. University of Delhi offer their professors an average salary of INR 10.40 LPA - 17.56 LPA. The Head of the Department or HOD gets a salary package of INR 19 LPA.  Also Check: Salary of a Professor

Salary of a Professor: College Wise Salary

The average salary of a professor on the basis of the Colleges/Universities that they are associated with are tabulated below for your reference,

Name of the Company Average Annual Salary (INR)
IIT 20.22 L
University of Delhi 7.62 L
Amity University 9.78 L
Chandigarh University 6.98 L
AIIMS 17.68 L
Sharda University 12.10 L
BITS Pilani 16.88 L

Salary of a Professor: Experience Wise Salary

Tabulated below is the average salary of a professor on the basis of experience gained for your reference,

Years of Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0 - 5 years 5.63 L
6 - 10 years 7.72 L
11 - 15 years 10.92 L
16 - 20 years 16.12 L
20 years & above 18.90 L

Salary of a Professor: Designation Wise Salary

Discussed below is the average salary of a professor on the basis of their designations for your reference,

Designations Average Annual Salary (INR)
Assistant Professor 5.20 L
Associate Professor 8.96 L
HOD 13.24 L
Professor 11.20 L
Senior Professor 22.67 L

Salary of a Professor: City Wise Salary

The average salary of a professor across various cities, 

Name of the Cities Average Annual Salary (INR)
Delhi 6.78 L
Chandigarh 5.54 L
Kolkata 4.32 L
Mumbai 6.20 L
Bangalore 7.89 L
Pune 6.05 L

Salary of a Professor: Qualification Wise

The salary of a professor based on their qualifications is provided below

Qualification Average Salary Package (INR)
Post graduation 4.23 L
M.Phil 6.62 L
Ph.D 8.91 L
Post Doctrate 16.45 L

Job role of a Professor

The major duties of a professor are as follows

  • Building a course curriculum
  • Preparing course syllabi
  • Presenting lectures
  • Mentoring students
  • Accurately evaluating students’ progress and grading
  • Research and publishing
  • Creating supplemental instruction material

Qualifications to become a Professor

The major qualifications as well as eligibility criteria required to become a professor are given below

  • The candidate must have bachelor’s degree in any discipline 
  • The candidate must have master’s degree with at least 55% marks
  • The candidate must have passed the National Eligibility Test (NET)
  • The candidate must have obtain a doctorate degree (PhD)
  • The candidate must have some experience (preferable)

Top Recruiters for a Professor

List down the major recruiting companies for professors.

University of Delhi Amity University Chandigarh University
LPU Christ University Osmania University

Salary of a Professor: FAQs

Ques. How much does a Professor earn?

Ans. The Professor earns approximately INR 8 LPA depending on the amount of experience he/she has.

Ques. Is a master’s degree compulsory to become a Professor?

Ans. Yes, a master’s degree is compulsory in order to become a Professor.

Ques. Is a doctorate degree compulsory to work as aProfessor? 

Ans. Yes, it is mandatory. Some of the universities prefer candidates who are pursuing Ph.D. This will be an added advantage.

Ques. What exams to qualify to become a Professor?

Ans. To become a Professor, the candidate must have qualified any one of the following exams such as:

  • NET
  • GATE
  • SLET
  • CSIR NET

Ques. What are the required skills to become a Professor?

Ans. To become a Professor, the candidate must possess following skills:

  • Passion for teaching
  • Communication skills
  • Time Management
  • Problem solving skills

Ques. When can a candidate get promoted to become a Senior Professor?

Ans. In order to become a senior Professor, the candidate must have above 20 years of experience.

Ques. What are the benefits of being a Professor?

Ans. There are several benefits that a candidate can get being a Professor

  • Professors are offered handsome salary packages
  • They get several allowances such as rent allowance, PF, dearness allowance and many more
  • No fixed time of working
  • They get to travel for various conferences 
  • International opportunities

Ques. What is the difference between an assistant Professor and associate Professor?

Ans. An assistant Professor is an entry level Professor and associate Professors are those who have above 8 years of experience.

Ques. Which city offers the highest salary to Professors?

Ans. If we look at the data, Delhi who offers the highest salary package to their Professors.

Ques. What is the lowest Salary offered to a Professor?

Ans. According to Glassdoor, the lowest salary offered to a Professor is INR 25000 in India.

Ask your question

Answered Questions

RB

Ranjini Banerjee

01 Mar 22

Admission to a Ph.D. program at IIT Madras depends on a number of factors. The GATE cutoff doesn’t have much weightage in the selection process. For shortlisting, IIT Madras considers the 10th, 12th, graduation, and masters percentile along with your GATE percentile. You need to have a valid GATE score but the required score is lower compared to the M.Tech cutoff. 

For selection, more emphasis is placed on your performance in the written test and interview. 

...Show More

AS

Arati Sinha

29 Mar 23

If you are considering pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT-M, you might be interested in knowing about the similarities and differences between a regular Ph.D. and a direct Ph.D. Here's what you need to know:

Selection Procedure:

  • All Ph.D. candidates, whether applying for a regular or direct Ph.D., have to clear a written exam followed by an interview at the institute.

Coursework:

  • A regular Ph.D. scholar has to complete four courses, while a direct Ph.D. candidate has to complete eight courses.
  • If you are interested in a dual degree (i.e., MS by research and Ph.D.), you will need to complete two extra courses.

Comprehensive Exam:

  • After completing the coursework (usually taking two semesters), every candidate has to undergo a comprehensive exam consisting of a written test and an interview.
  • You will have two chances to clear the comprehensive exam.
  • If you fail to clear the comprehensive exam, you can still obtain an MS degree and get placed or join the Ph.D. program later.
  • The amount and quality of research work by both kinds of Ph.D. candidates are the same.

Financial Assistance:

  • A regular Ph.D. candidate is eligible for financial assistance once to attend any international conference outside India.
  • A direct Ph.D. candidate is eligible for financial assistance twice to attend an international conference outside India.
  • Both regular and direct Ph.D. candidates can attend any national/international conference within India once every semester with full financial assistance.

Stipend:

  • The stipend for regular Ph.D. candidates is up to five years.
  • The stipend for direct Ph.D. candidates is up to six years.

Pre-Post Doc Fellowship:

  • If you submit your degree within 4.5 years for a regular Ph.D. or 5 years for a direct Ph.D., you are eligible for a pre-postdoc fellowship.
...Show More

AD

Anumita Dixit

25 Aug 22

A Ph.D. from IIT Mandi is certainly not a time pass. You need to put consistent efforts to keep up with the coursework. IIT Mandi follows a demanding curriculum. Ph.D. students need to maintain a CGPA of 7.5 out of 10. Students need to publish 2 reputed journal papers and various conference papers. They also need to deliver research seminars, It is anything but easy. 

IIT Mandi has an excellent faculty base. Most faculty members are alumni of old IITs or universities abroad. So, they expect older IIT-level performance from Ph.D. students. 

...Show More

KK

Ketan Kohli

19 Jul 21

Some of my seniors studied at BITS Pilani and while they may not know much about the IITs, they do know that the funds the institute is receiving are helping it grow more and more. The campus is being renovated and more equipment is being bought for the labs.

For study projects, lab projects, thesis, and the students who work under the faculty will be interacting with the undergraduate students. The interactions can be instrumental in honing your academics and other skills for success.

Some other standout features are:

  • The institute encourages friendships among the students, both seniors, and juniors. The atmosphere is thus welcoming and cooperative.
  • The campus is gradually gaining popularity among recruiters who work in top companies.
  • Sometimes the guest lecturers come from abroad. They also engage in interaction with the students through teleconference. This means the institute is gaining more and more exposure.
  • The faculty in charge of the Ph.D. students is highly successful and well experienced.
  • There is a rise in the IT sectors and with the presence of highly successful industries in and around Hyderabad.
  • The students get a lot of opportunities to mingle with the professionals outside and also engage in projects.

Hyderabad also has a number of popular institutes and is a great place for students who are currently and willing to pursue Ph.D. As BITS Pilani is still growing consistently, the fees are getting higher. The money is poured into the expansion of the institute.

...Show More

KN

Karuna Nair

13 Mar 23

If you want to achieve self-satisfaction by gaining maximum knowledge about your research area, a Ph.D. could be a great way to do so. Consider coming to IIT Bombay if you are always enthusiastic about learning something new and doing something innovative. Your work will depend on your area and how far you can reach in the industry. For example, if your area is controlled, you can reach many consulting firms or industries that deal with automation problems. In fact, my lab deals with many industrial problems related to such issues. Your work will be recognized as an asset for IITB, and research is the foremost thing that every professor looks forward to.

Apart from that, you can enjoy a good life as a Ph.D. student here, with the freedom to think in many directions and develop your research skills at your own pace. A Ph.D. degree from IIT Bombay is well-recognized. Many of the students, who are doing their Ph. D.s here in controls, are well settled abroad or in India, which proves the worth of this degree.

...Show More

AS

Aditi Sengupta

29 Mar 23

When considering pursuing a Ph.D., it is important to understand the challenges that come with it. However, if you have a passion for research and contributing to the world through your technical knowledge, you can bring about a change. Additionally, pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT Madras can offer many financial advantages and opportunities for personal and professional growth.

Here are some of the financial advantages of joining the Ph.D. program at IIT Madras:

  • Stipend: As a Ph.D. student at IIT Madras, you will receive a stipend of 31,000 INR per month. This stipend is provided to help you cover your living expenses while you focus on your research.
  • PMRF Scheme: You can also try for the Prime Minister's Research Fellowship (PMRF) scheme. If you perform well in your first semester, you can apply for lateral entry (or direct entry) and receive a stipend of 70,000 INR per month. 
  • Financial Benefits for Research Conferences and Publications: You can receive financial benefits of 1.5 to 2 lakhs per annum to attend research conferences and publish your work. This can help you expand your research network and showcase your work to a wider audience.
  • Semester Exchange: Semester exchange to top universities across the globe is also possible, subject to your guide's approval. This can provide you with an opportunity to gain exposure to different research environments and cultures.
  • Quarters for Married Ph.D. Students: If you are a married Ph.D. student, quarters are provided in the residential area of IIT Madras. This can help you and your spouse live comfortably while pursuing your studies.
  • High-Paying Job Opportunities: After completing your Ph.D., any top band industry is ready to pay you thousands of dollars. This is because you would have acquired a specialized set of skills and knowledge that are highly valued in the industry.
  • Scientist D Level in Government Organizations: You can also become eligible for entry to the Scientist D level in government research organizations such as ISRO, DRDO, and BARC, provided you have the minimum required experience.
  • Teaching Opportunities: Pursuing a Ph.D. can also help you improve your teaching skills. As a Ph.D. student at IIT Madras, you will have the opportunity to teach B.Tech, Dual Degree, M.Tech, and MS students. This can help you gain valuable teaching experience and learn from your students as well.

In conclusion, pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT Madras can provide you with many financial advantages and opportunities for personal and professional growth. If you have a passion for research and technical knowledge, a Ph.D. can help you make a positive impact on the world.


 

...Show More

AJ

Advait Joshi

17 Mar 23

The placement scenario after PhD in IIT Bombay is generally poor, according to student feedback and departmental elections.

  • Ph.D. students typically have very specific knowledge that may not be useful to companies, so they may not be recruited by BTech companies.
  • There is no specific body that helps bring companies for Ph.D. students, resulting in a lack of job opportunities for graduates.
  • Ph.D. graduates pursue two directions: Professor in a University or a specified job, but finding a job can be difficult without faculty contacts.


The average salary for a Ph.D. student at IIT Bombay ranges from INR 3.4 Lakhs to INR 4.2 Lakhs per year.

...Show More

PK

Pankaj Kumar

18 Oct 22

PhD from IGNOU is as valuable as from any other university. The UGC has recently ruled that PhD from distance education is no longer valid. This is applicable to every university.

PhD is valid only in regular mode. This can be both part-time or full-time. IGNOU offers both so yes PhD from IGNOU is valuable. In fact, it is more valuable than the same degree from Manipal or Lovely Professional University.

 PhD from IGNOU is valuable because of the following reasons:

  • Affordable fees 

  • Both part-time and full-time available ( both approved by UGC)

  • Easy distance education

  • Can be pursued alongside a business or profession.

What really matters is what you learn during your course and how you apply it.

...Show More

PS

Poornima Sahoo

18 Mar 23

The table below shows the key placement highlights of MSc applied statistics students of IIT Bombay.

Particulars 

Statistics 

Median Salary

INR 55.4 LPA

Average Salary

INR 17.9 LPA

Placement Percentage

66.67%

International Offers

58

Top Recruiters 

Accenture | Analog Devices | Apple | CITI Bank | Google | Hindustan Unilever | HONEYWELL | IBM | ISRO

...Show More

SG

Sudesna Gupta

20 Jul 21

The selection procedure for a direct Ph.D. in IIT Madras varies as per the department. Usually, there is a primary election that is based on the CGPA that you obtain after clearing any national-level entrance exam like GATE.

After this, you need to give an interview and a written test round.

If you want to go for MS by research or Ph.D., you will have to appear for a written test which is followed by an interview. These tests are conducted twice a year, in May and in November. Check the IIT Madra website regularly. Once you apply for the Ph.D. position, and you get shortlisted, and then you can appear for the written exam. The written exam is similar to what the GATE exam is and there is no difference for MS and Ph.D. aspirants. Your interview will be conducted only if you clear the written test.

However, if you do not clear the written or the interview round, and you are interested in some particular work that is being carried out by any professor, you can approach them directly and ask for a research or project assistant’s position. If the professor is impressed by your work, they may convert you to a full-time Ph.D.

...Show More

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