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BSc (Bachelor of Science) Environmental Science Course Colleges, Jobs, Salary, Fees 2023

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Sounak Banerjee

Associate Content Manager

Bachelor of Science or in Environmental Science is an undergraduate course that aims to impart knowledge to the eligible candidates on sustainable development, ecological sustainability, environmental health, and many more.

This course is specially meant for the students who wish to have a clear understanding of various environmental issues and the measures which can be undertaken in order to protect the environment.

Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science has a total duration of 3 years. It consists of 6 semesters with a duration of 6 months each. For distance learning programs, the minimum duration is 3 years while the maximum duration is around 6 years. 

Some of the important subjects in the course include Biology, Environmental Science, Ecology, Geography, Social Science, and Technology. During the entire course, the students are trained to develop a scientific understanding of the environment and investigate various global environmental issues.

To be eligible for the B.Sc. in Environmental Science course, the students must pass 10+2 from a recognized board. The admission procedure is mostly direct. However, some colleges and universities may conduct entrance tests.  

The average total fee of the course is between INR 20,000 to INR 3,00,000, depending on the college offering the course. A private college charges more fees as compared to a government college. 

The course also has bright career prospects. The students may acquire the job of an environmentalist in various reputed organizations. He/ She may also pursue an M.Sc. in Environmental Science.

Various other career paths are also open to them. Some of the popular job areas include Research and Development, Conversation Bodies, Public Sectors, and so on. The average CTC is around INR 3 LPA - INR 5 LPA.

Course Level Undergraduate
Full Form Bachelors of Science in Environmental Science
Duration 3 years
Eligibility Passed 10+2 from a recognized board with minimum marks of 50%. Some colleges may also conduct an entrance test.
Admission Process Merit-Based or Direct
Course fee INR 20,000 - INR 300,000
Average salary INR 3 LPA - INR 5 LPA
Job positions Environmentalist, Waste Management Officer, Pollution Control Officer, Environment Consultant.
Top recruiting areas Research and Development, Conversation Bodies, Environmental Management, Public Sectors, Environmental Consultancies

BSc Environmental Science: What is it about?

  • Understand the various phenomena of nature and how human beings are related to such environmental phenomena.
  • Explore the various problems we face related to nature and find out a concrete solution to those problems.
  • Develop a scientific approach and creative thinking ability.
  • Expose the students to various projects and fieldwork for a better understanding of the environment.
  • To understand what impact our environment can have on human lives in general.

Some of the important subjects which are taught to the students include The Ecological System, Natural Resource Management, Environmental Management, Pollution, and its Control, Environmental economics, and so on.

Why Study a Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science?

Some of the main objectives of the course are:

  • The students will be able to investigate the various complexities of the environment and find out a solution to various environmental issues.
  • The graduates will become eligible to conduct various research activities for a better understanding of nature. This will allow them to handle different global environmental issues.
  • The subject is extremely important in every sector of society. This is because keeping the environment clean is a major requirement of every sector. 
  • The students will get excellent placement opportunities. They can acquire a job as an environmentalist in various government sectors. They can work in NGOs and work on solving and educating people about various environmental issues.
  • They can also work for private companies to find solutions for proper disposal of their waste material to reduce the amount of damage to the environment. With all these job options they will be able to earn an average salary of around 3 LPA-5 LPA as a fresher. 

BSc Environmental Science Admission Process

The admission to B.Sc in Environmental Science is a direct process. The students are selected based on the marks acquired by them in their 10+2 or any other equivalent examination. The admission forms are released shortly after the declaration of the 10+2 results i.e. in the month of May or June. 

To apply to any of the institute, the candidate will have to go through the following processes:

  • Filling up the application form: The candidate will have to provide information about themselves and their scores in the previous examinations.
  • Uploading the documents: Documents like marksheets, results of any common entrance test, residencial & caste certificates are required. 
  • Release of Merit-list: The candidates will be evaluated based on their marks scored in class XII examination, and a merit list of shortlisted students will be released.
  • Counseling/ Interview: Some institutes call for an interview, some may call for counseling, where the candidate has to choose the course, get their documents verified, and pay the initial amount.
  • Enrollment: Once you pay the amount, you are now enrolled.
Admission process

BSc Environmental Science Eligibility

In order to be eligible for B.Sc in Environmental Science, the students are required to fulfill the following eligibility criteria:

  • He/ She must pass their 10+2 examination in science subjects from a recognized board.
  • The student must also have a minimum of 50% marks in both the 10th and 12th examinations. Certain relaxation of marks will be given to the SC/ ST/ OBC/ PwD candidates.

BSc Environmental Science Entrance Exams

Many of the colleges and universities organize entrance examinations for admission to the BSc in Environmental Science course. Here, we have listed some of the major entrance tests:

Name of the Exams Registration Dates Exam Dates
NPAT December 01, 2022 – May 21, 2023 January 04, 2023 – May 31, 2023
CUET April 2023 May 21 – 31, 2023
CUCET November 28 - May 29, 2023 November 28 - May 30, 2023
SET December 10 – April 12, 2023 May 06, 2023 (Test 1)
May 14, 2023 (Test 2)
The dates for the entrance tests for the current academic year have been deferred for the COVID-19 crisis. The new dates will be declared by the universities soon.


First and foremost, you need to know the syllabus properly. How to prepare for the BSc in Environmental Science entrance test?

  • Divide the syllabus into smaller sub-parts. Read all the chapters in detail. Also, you need to have a very good grip on your 10+2 syllabus.

  • Never go for last-minute preparation. Always try to start preparing with sufficient time in hand. Also, keep some time for revision.

How to get admission in a good college?

  • In order to get admitted to one of the best BSc Environmental Science colleges in India, the students must perform well in the 10+2 examination. Since admissions into most colleges are based on merit, scoring good marks in 10+2 will help to clear the cut-off and to get admission in the college of one’s choice.
  • Some colleges conduct admissions through entrance tests. So, perform well in the examination, if applying for such colleges. Some may also conduct a personal interview prior to admission. In that case, you will also have to give your best performance at the interview.
  • You should keep a track of all the important dates which are associated with the admission process. It is always recommended that you note down all the dates. This will ensure that you do not miss any important events related to the admission process.
  • Some of these important dates include the date of submission of the application form, date of the entrance examination, date of admission, etc.

BSc Environmental Science Syllabus

BSc Environmental Science is a 3-year course with 6 semesters. The syllabus may slightly differ from university to university, but the topics that are usually included in the course are mentioned below:

Semester 1 Semester 2
Hindi Hindi
English English
The Ecological System The Ecological System
Natural Resources Management Natural Resources Management
Semester 3 Semester 4
Environmental economics Environment and Development
Sustainable Development Environmental Education
Resource Economics Environmental Protection Strategies
Environmental Policies Environmental Planning for the Future
Semester 5 Semester 6
Man and Environment Ecological Resources Conservation
Air Pollution Control Disaster Management
Water Pollution Control Research Methodology
Diverse Pollution Control Bachelor's Thesis

BSc Environmental Science Top Colleges

There are numerous colleges that offer this course, both government and private. Some of the top colleges offering BSc in Environmental Science in India are mentioned below:

College Name City Average Total Fee
Fergusson College Pune INR 33,000
Mount Carmel College Bangalore INR 1,26,000
Amity University Noida INR 3,06,000
St. Xaviers College Ahmedabad INR 30,000
NIMS University Jaipur INR 90,000
Lovely Professional University Jalandhar INR 1,59,000
CSJM Kanpur University Kanpur INR 54,000
Deogiri College Aurangabad INR 14,000
Integral University Lucknow INR 80,000
Chandigarh University Chandigarh INR 1,98,000
Average Annual Fee Vs Average Annual Salary

College Comparison

Here is a proper comparison between the top colleges that offer BSc Environmental Science. The comparisons are based on ranking, eligibility, admission process, annual fees, average salary offered, and top recruiting companies.

College Name Fergusson College, Pune Mount Carmel College, Bangalore St. Xaviers College, Ahmedabad
Overview Fergusson College is a very popular college affiliated to  Savitribai Phule Pune University. It offers various undergraduate and graduate courses to its students.  Mount Carmel College is a women’s college in Bangalore. It is affiliated under Bangalore University and is one of the top three colleges of Karnataka. It offers good placement opportunities. St. Xavier’s College is an autonomous institute. It is one of the most prestigious colleges in the country and provides excellent academic facilities to the students. A few of the popular courses include BA, B.Sc, M.Sc.
Location Pune Bangalore Ahmedabad
The Week Ranking 8 13 20
Eligibility Passed 10+2 from a recognized board Passed 10+2 from a recognized board Passed 10+2 from a recognized board
Admission Process Merit-based Merit-based Merit-based
Average Fees INR 33,000 INR 1,26,000 INR 30,000
Average CTC INR 2.5 LPA INR 2.95 LPA INR 3.6 PA
Top Recruiting Company IBM, Cognizant, Amazon, Accenture, Infosys. Cisco, Amazon, Goldman Sachs, SAP Labs, IDEA Cellular, HSBC Bank, Teach For India TCS, Genpact, IBM, Wipro, Infosys, Accenture
Average Annual Fees Vs Average Annual Salary

Course Comparison

BSc Environmental Science vs BTech Environmental Engineering

The following table compares some of the key infos about BTech Environmental Engineering and BSc Environmental Science.

Parameters BSc Environmental Science BTech Environmental Engineering
Full Form Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science Bachelor of Technology in Environmental Engineering
Course Overview Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science is mostly concerned with the scientific aspects of the environment. It is an undergraduate course and the total duration is 3 years. B. Tech in Environmental Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate course that teaches the students how to use new technologies for the betterment of the environment. 
Eligibility Passed 10+2 from a recognized board Passed 10+2 from a recognized board and cleared the entrance test.
Admission Process Merit-based Entrance Test
Average Fee INR 20,000- INR 3,00,000 INR 3,00,000- INR 5,00,000
Average Salary 3 LPA- 5 LPA 5 LPA- 6 LPA
Colleges  Fergusson College Pune, Mount Carmel College Bangalore, Amity University Noida, Chandigarh University,  St. Xavier’s College Ahmedabad IIT Kharagpur, Ch BP Government Engineering College New Delhi, Sri Jayachamarajendra College of Engineering Mysore, Hindustan College of Science and Technology Mathura
Top Job Profiles Environmentalist, Environment Officer, Pollution Control Officer, Waste Management Officer. Environmental Engineers, Waste Officers, Teacher
Top Recruiting Areas Research and Development, Conversation Bodies, Environmental Management, Public Sectors, Environmental Consultancies Chemical, Petroleum, Mining and Biological disciplines
BSc Environmental Science Vs BTech Environmental Engineering Annual Fees
BSc Environmental Science and BTech Environmental Engineering Expected Salary

Source: Top Institute Websites

BSc Environmental Science Job Prospects and Career Options

BSc Environmental Science is a good course to start a professional career because global organizations usually hire environmental science graduates for the role of an environmentalist.

The graduates can also engage themselves in research activities in various private and public sectors. They can also acquire jobs in the media sector as an environment journalist.

Here, we have listed some of the common job profiles of the BSc Environmental Science candidates along with their respective job descriptions and salaries:

Job Profiles Job Description Average Annual Salary
Environment Journalists Environment Journalists are basically reporters who accumulate various information related to the environment and present them before the world. They help to create environmental awareness among the people. INR 3 LPA - INR 4 LPA
Environment Photographers Environment Photographers mostly work in dangerous locations and collect vital images related to the environment. These images are then published in journals, newspapers, and magazines. INR 3 LPA - INR 4 LPA
Conservation HydrologistConservation Hydrologist A conservation hydrologist is mainly responsible for taking care of water bodies. They collect water samples from various water bodies and test them to check the pollution level, pH, etc. INR 4 LPA- INR 6 LPA
Director of Waste Management Waste Management Officers take care of management and disposal of waste. They are responsible for recycling functions and waste treatment. INR 5 LPA- INR 6 LPA
Catastrophe Modeler A catastrophe modeler combines the different elements of science and technology and generates statistical data to realize the impact of manmade activities on nature. INR 5 LPA- INR 6 LPA

Salary Trends

Here, we have graphically represented the minimum and the maximum salaries of the Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science students:

Minimum Salary and Maximun Salary

BSc Environmental Science Future Scope

After completion of BSc Environmental Science, the graduates can go for jobs or can opt to do higher studies. Some of the further scope after BSc Environmental Science are:

  • Master’s degree: The graduates can choose to do a master’s degree program in various courses like MSc Environmental Science, Masters in sustainable forest resource management,Masters in Disaster Management, masters in renewable energy, Masters in Remote Sensing, etc.
  • Management course: They can go for an MBA, which is eligible for graduates from any field. MBA can help the candidates get a higher pay scale within an organization.
  • Prepare for government exams: The graduates can prepare for government exams and can get jobs as an environmentalist in the Pollution control board,  forest reserves, etc.
  • They can apply for jobs in private sectors. Most of the industries hire such graduates to properly manage their waste disposal. 
  • Join NGOs and work for the global cause or educate people about environmental issues.
  • Work as an entrepreneur by starting a business that works on waste material.

                                                                                                        

BSc Environmental Science FAQs

Ques. What is the scope of a B.Sc in Environmental Science in India?

Ans. B.Sc in Environmental Science offers various career options. The graduates can look for jobs in various government and private sectors. They can also go for higher studies and do master courses in Environmental Science or any other similar courses.

Ques. What should I do after I complete my B.Sc in Environmental Science?

Ans. The most common option is to go for an M.Sc. This is what most students do after completing their B.Sc. You may also look for jobs in various companies or prepare for government exams.

Ques. What job opportunities do I have if I do a BSc in environmental science?

Ans. Some of the most common job profiles include Environmentalist, Environment Officer, Pollution Control Officer, Waste Management Officer, and many more.

Ques. What subjects are taught in the B.Sc in Environmental Science course?

Ans. Some of the major subjects include Natural Resource Management, The Ecological System, Pollution and its Control, Environmental Economics, etc.

Ques. What entrance exams do I have to appear for in order to get admitted to the B.Sc. in Environmental Science course?

Ans. You need not necessarily appear for an entrance test in order to get admitted to a B.Sc. in Environmental Science course. In most colleges, admissions are done based on marks scored in 10+2 examinations.

Ques. What should be my expected salary after completion of B.Sc in Environmental Science course?

Ans. The average salary ranges between 3 LPA- 5 LPA for freshers.

Ques. Where can I study M.Sc in Environmental Science in India?

Ans. A few of the top institutes in India for M.Sc. in Environmental Science are Jawaharlal Nehru University New Delhi, Fergusson College Pune, and Amity University Noida.

Ques. Which is the best university in India for B.Sc Environmental Science?

Ans. Some of the best B.Sc in Environmental Science colleges are Fergusson College Pune, Mount Carmel College Bangalore, and St. Xavier’s College Aurangabad.

Ques. What is the average tuition fee for B.Sc in Environmental Science?

Ans. The average tuition fee is between INR 20,000 to INR 3,00,000

Ques. How is B.Sc in Environmental Science course different from the B.Tech in Environmental Engineering course?

Ans. The B.Sc. in Environmental Science course is mainly associated with the scientific aspects of the Environment but the Environmental Engineering course deals with the various technological advancements which can be used for the betterment of the environment.

Ques. What should I study in India after a BSc. in environmental science?

Ans. You can go for the following courses:

  • Masters in Environmental Science
  • Masters Degree in specialized Interdisciplinary Courses
  • MBA Degree Courses
  • MS Programs in Foreign Universities 

Ques. Can someone opt for a BSc in environmental science after opting for PCM in class 12th?

Ans. Yes, you can go for the course but you may have some problems as you did not have Biology in your 10+2.

Ques. When will the entrance tests be held for the current academic year

Ans. The dates for the entrance tests have been postponed because of COVID-19. The new dates will be declared soon.

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