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BSc Physics: Full Form, Course, Distance Education, Colleges, Syllabus, Jobs, Scope 2023

BSc physics is a three-year undergraduate course that deals with the fundamentals of physics. BSc in Physics aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, waves, statistics, etc.

BSc course duration is divided into six semesters, and each BSc physics syllabus for each semester comprises theory, lab, and practical examinations.

To be eligible for BSc Physics admission, students need to graduate 10+2 with aggregate marks of 50-60% with PCBM, or PCM as compulsory subjects. Admission is merit-based most of the time, but some universities hold entrance exams for admission to BSc Physics.

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After completing BSc Physics, graduates have the scope of getting jobs in both the private and public sectors. For example, they can get jobs as physicists, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians, etc.

The average salary for BSc Physics can range from INR 3 LPA to 8 LPA. Many graduates go into the field of research after completing the course. The fees for the same can range from INR 5,000 to INR 60,000 which vary among the BSc Physics Colleges in India.

BSc Physics: Quick Facts

  • A three-year UG course which deals with the fundamentals of physics. Teaches graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, waves, statistics, etc.
  • The admission for the course is primarily merit-based, but some important entrance exams are GSAT, IISER, BHU UET, etc.
  • After completing the course, they can get jobs as physicists, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians, etc. The average salary can range from 3 lakhs per annum to 8 lakhs per annum.
  • The top colleges in India for the course are IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college, etc.

What is BSc Physics: Course Details

BSc Physics is a three-year undergraduate course that aims to teach about the fundamentals of physics such as force, electromagnetism, waves, optics, etc. The course requires you to have high reasoning and problem-solving abilities. The course is offered by some of the top colleges in the country.

Why Opt for BSc Physics? 

Physics is a fundamental science that tries to explain; how the universe works. Advancement in the field of physics has a direct correction with technological advances. A degree in physics allows students to develop logical thinking, reasoning, and intellectual thinking. Physics as a field opens the door to the most exciting and rewarding jobs in the world. The overall employment is expected to increase in the coming years.

The course syllabus is focused on both modern and classical physics, which gives the graduates a strong foundation for further studies. For example, the course focuses on quantum mechanisms and relativity in modern physics. On the other hand, electrodynamics, electricity, magnetism, and optics are essential topics in classical physics that provide students a holistic view of physics.

Once graduation is complete, students can get jobs in many fields. Due to the increasing technological advancement, there is always scope in the field of physics. Students can get jobs as researchers, teachers, technicians, lab assistants, physicists, etc.

Who Should Opt for BSc Physics? 

  • Students who have a genuine interest in physics while high school completion should go for further studies in the field. They also must have a conceptual mind and good imagination.
  • Physics is a technical subject and requires logical thinking. Students who have an investigative nature are more suited to pursue this field. Basic mathematical skills are also necessary for pursuing this course.
  • After completion of class 12, many non -medical students find no interest in the field of?engineering.BSc?in physics opens a new avenue for such students to explore. In addition, the subject itself is versatile as you can either study old theories or discover new theories.
  • A student who decides to pursue this field must have a logical approach. High reasoning skills and the ability to deal with complex problems are also some of the required traits for students who want to pursue this field.

When Should You Study BSc Physics? 

  • After completing a high school degree with PCM/PCB, students can apply to colleges to pursue?BSc?physics.
  • Students who have chosen other fields such as chemistry, mathematics, engineering for bachelor's degrees can also opt for physics if they consider a change in their area.
  • Students who have taken a drop year to crack exams such as JEE, NEET can also pursue this course.

What is the BSc Physics Admission Process? 

The admission process for BSc physics is merit-based in most colleges. The students get admission based on marks scored in central/state board examinations. At the same time, some colleges hold entrance exams for admission.

BSc Physics: Eligibility Criteria 

  • Students must have passed their 10+2 examination with physics, chemistry, and maths/biology as core subjects with a minimum of 50-60% aggregate marks.
  • While most colleges have no age limit on candidates who want to pursue B.SC, some colleges want students to be between the ages of 18-21 to apply for the course.

BSc Physics Admission

Admission to the?BSc?programme is generally merit-based, and students have to wait for the merit lists to be declared to get admission. Some universities also hold entrance exams for admission into the course.

  • Students must visit the college website and register themselves.
  • They must apply for the entrance exam of the university if it holds one for their course.
  • Prepare for the entrance exam.
  • Wait for the cut-off lists to be released by the college and then continue the admission process.

Amid the coronavirus pandemic, the entire application process will take place online this year.

BSc Physics Entrance Exam 

Universities hold some major exams to get admission intoB. SCphysics are:

  • GSAT exam - The exam is held by the Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management University and is a 1-hour offline exam to get admission into b. SC physics. The dates for the exam still have to be announced.
  • IISER exam- Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research conduct an entrance exam to provide admission to candidates. The exam has a 3-hour duration, and the tentative date is 17 September.
  • BHU-UET- The bananas Hindu university also holds an entrance exam for admission into?B. SC?courses. The Registration process will start in June, and the exam will be held in August.
  • JEE Exam is the selection criteria for getting admission in the B.SC course in IIT and IISc.
Name of the Exams Registration Dates Exam Dates
NPAT December 01, 2022 – May 21, 2023 January 04, 2023 – May 31, 2023
CUET April 2023 May 21 – 31, 2023
CUCET November 28 - May 29, 2023 November 28 - May 30, 2023
SET December 10 – April 12, 2023 May 06, 2023 (Test 1)
May 14, 2023 (Test 2)

BSc Physics Curriculum 

BSc Physics curriculum is divided into six semesters, and the course focuses on physics, maths, and chemistry. In addition, the students need to choose elective subjects per semester and will have to conduct practicals.

BSc Physics Syllabus 

The syllabus for the six semesters of Bachelor of Sciences in physics is as follows:

Semester I Semester II
Classical Mechanics & theory of relativity Properties of Matter, Kinetic Theory of Gases
Electricity Magnetism & Electromagnetic Theory Semiconductor Devices
Semester III Semester IV
Computer Programming and Thermodynamics Statistical Physics
Wave and Optics I Wave and Optics II
Semester V Semester VI
Quantum and Laser Physics Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy
Nuclear Physics Physics Lab, Solid-State and Nano Physics

BSc Physics Course Comparison: Related Courses

BSc Physics has a few related courses from different streams. Most of the time, the name of the course or the syllabus creates confusion among aspirants and they can’t decide which is the right course for them.

BSc Physics VS BSc Chemistry 

Parameter BSc Physics BSc Chemistry
duration Three years Three years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. Focuses on learning fundamentals of chemistry. The course teaches about chemical properties and reactivity.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians Chemist, Pharma Assistant, Lab Assistant, Clinical Research Associate, etc
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college Hindu college, mount Carmel college, Stella Maris college
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 4-7 LPA
Average fees 5000-60000 20,000-2 LPA

Check: BSc Chemistry Course Details

BSc Physics VS BTech 

Parameter BSc physics B Tech
duration Three years Four years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. A four-year programme that focuses more on research. It offers various specialisations such as computer science, mechanical, IT, civil, ESE, electrical, etc. The course covers multiple fields of engineering and technology
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians Computer Science Engineer, Mining Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Ceramic Engineer, Civil Engineer, Production Engineer, Automobile Engineer, Robotics Engineer Chemical Engineer,
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college All IIT's, NIT, Manipal University, SRM, VIT
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum Four lakhs to 8 lakhs
Average fees 5000-60000 1 lakh to 5 lakh

Check: BTech Course Details

BSc Physics VS Engineering Physics 

Parameter BSc physics B. Tech physics
duration Three years Four years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. The course is vast as compared to the BSc course. The student needs to study different mechanical, electrical, and CSE subjects along with advanced physics subjects.
Selection criteria Mostly merit-based. Some exams like GSAT, IISER, etc JEE exam Many universities hold separate admission tests.
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, NITs, Bennett university
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 2lakhs to 10 lakhs per annum
Average fees 5000-60000 3 to 5 lakhs

Check: BTech Engineering Physics Course Details

BSc Physics vs BSc Mathematics

Parameter BSc physics B. Sc Mathematics
duration Three years Three years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. The course allows learning essential mathematical skills such as algebra, calculus, trigonometry, lap lace, analysis of data, etc.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians Accountant, Economist, Mathematician, Researcher, Statistician, Technical Writer,
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college Loyola College, St. Xavier's college Mumbai Christ University, Madras Christian College Chennai
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 3-5 lakh
Average fees 5000-60000 3,000 to 1.5 lakh

Check: BSc Mathematics Course Details

BSc Physics vs BSc Applied Physics 

Parameter BSc physics BSc Applied Physics.
duration Three years Three years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. The course focuses more on the practical application of physics .It is a specialisation in applied physics. The candidate learns both theoretical knowledge and its practical application simultaneously.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians Lab supervisor, researcher, lecturer
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college Adaikalamatha College, Thanjavur, KKTM Government College, Thrissur, Oriental University, Indore
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 3.5-7 LPA
Average fees 5000-60000 50,000 to 1.5 lakh

Check: BSc Applied Physics Course Details

BSc Physics vs BTech Mechanical Engineering

Parameter BSc physics BTech Mechanical Engineering
Duration Three years Four years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. Focus on application and how phenomenal can be applied in the real world .it is the study of machines and tools.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians JEE exam Many universities have separate admission tests.
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college IIT Mumbai, IIT Chennai, Manipal University, SRM university
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 1.5-8 LPA
Average fees 5000-60000 4 to 10 LPA

Check: BTech Mechanical Engineering Course Details

BSc Physics vs BSc Agriculture

Parameter BSc physics BTech Mechanical Engineering
Duration Three years Four years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. Focus on application and how phenomenal can be applied in the real world .it is the study of machines and tools.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians JEE exam Many universities have separate admission tests.
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college IIT Mumbai, IIT Chennai, Manipal University, SRM university
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 1.5-8 LPA
Average fees 5000-60000 4 to 10 LPA

Check: BSc Agriculture Course Details

BSc Physics vs BSc Electronics

Parameter BSc physics BSc Electronics
Duration Three years Three years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. A three-year course teaching about electronics fundamentals: it consists of topics like data structures, analog electronics, electromagnetics, etc.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians Service engineer, Broadcast and Sound Technician, Electronics and Communication Consultant, Electronics Technician,
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college Hindu college, St Xavier College, Mount Carmel College, oxford college of sciences
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 3.5-4 lakh
Average fees 5000-60000 30,000 to 1.5 lakh per annum

Check: BSc Electronics Course Details

BSc Physics vs. BSc Computer Science

Parameter BSc Physics BSc Computer Science
duration Three years Three years
overview A 3-year undergraduate programme that deals with the fundamentals of physics. It aims at teaching graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, Electromagnetism, optics, calculus semiconductors, etc. Focuses on theoretical knowledge in the field of computer science .it also teaches about computer application and services.
Jobs physicist, researchers, scientists, assistant radiologists, statisticians System Engineer, Software Developer, Computer hardware, Technical support, mobile app developer
Colleges IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens college, Miranda house, Hindu college Delhi University, Christ University, St. Xavier's College, Fergusson College, Pune
Salary 3lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum 6 LPA
Average fees 5000-60000 20,000-60,000

Check: BSc Computer Science Course Details

BSc Physics Study Abroad Options 

A Bachelor of Science in physics is offered by some of the top universities located abroad. For example, China, Japan, UK (United Kingdom), and the USA have the top physics institutes in the world.

BSc Physics Abroad: Eligibility Criteria 

The eligibility criteria for the same depends on the requirement of both the college and the country.

For universities in the US, SAT or TOEFL exams are required for admission. However, for students planning to go to the UK and Canada, the IELTS exam is basic eligibility. Students must get 6.5 as an average IELTS score.

BSc Abroad Top Colleges 

BSc Physics Top Colleges in India

BSc Physics Top colleges in Delhi 

BSc Physics Top Colleges in Maharashtra 

BSc Physics Top colleges in Karnataka 

Indian Institute of Science (IISC) 30,200-first year
Mount Carmel college 42,000 first year
Christ University, Bangalore 35,000 first year
St joseph's college 32,960 first year
Kristu Jayanti College 50,000 first year

Check BSc Physics Top Colleges

BSc Physics from IIT 

The B.SC course is only offered by two IIT's. The course is a new addition and is not yet offered by all the colleges. The admission to the course is based on marks scored in the JEE exam.

BSc Physics from IIT KANPUR 

IIT Kanpur offers a four-year BSc course in physics. The course syllabus consists of relativity, mechanics, electrodynamics, etc. it is a full-time course. The program intends to facilitate research. The total fees for the same are 8.38 lakh.

BSc Physics from IIT Kharagpur 

IIT Kharagpur offers five years of integrated BSC and MSc courses for students. The fee for the same is 10.46 lakh. The course has a total of ten semesters. The admission is based on marks scored in the JEE exam.

BSc Physics Under Delhi University 

College Fees in INR
Miranda house 19,800
St Stephen's college 42,835
Hansraj college 24,515
Hindu college 20,460
Ramjas college 14,610
Sri Venkateshwara college 14,555
Kirori Mal College 14,595
  • The admission process Is likely to start on 15 July.
  • Candidates who wish to apply to the university can visit the official website to register themselves once the application process starts.

BSc Physics from Banaras Hindu University 

  • BHU. offers a three-year undergraduate course in the field of physics. The candidate must have an aggregate of 50 percent marks in board examinations to be eligible to pursue the course.
  • The selection is based on the marks scored in the BHU UET exam. The date of the exam still has to be announced. The yearly fee of the course is 2366 rupees. Tentatively the exam will be held in August.

BSc Physics from Indian Institute of Science 

  • IISC offers a four-year bachelor's degree in the field of physics.
  • The application process for the same started on February 2023 and the last day to apply is June 2023.
  • The fee for the first year is 30,200 rupees. The admission is based on marks scored in JEE/NEET or KVPY exam.

After BSc Physics: Scope in India 

The graduates can complete their studies or decide to get a job once their graduation is complete. Many students choose to do an MSc degree in different fields or get jobs as researchers, physicists, lab assistants, teachers, etc.

Courses After BSc Physics 

After completing a bachelor's course in physics, many students decide to continue their studies further as it increases the chances of getting better jobs. Thus, students can do master's in a specific field of physics or go for different degrees.

In addition, students can decide to do an MSc for advanced knowledge on the subject and later on opt for PhD programs to become a professor of Physics. For a quick career growth after BSc Physics, MBA is a good choice.

Parameters M.SC. B.Ed. MBA
Fees 6,000-1.5 lakhs 10,000-1 lakhs 2 lakh- 27 lakhs
Eligibility 50 percent marks in B.SC from a recognised college graduation with 50-55 percent marks from a recognised university Graduation with 60 percent aggregate marks.
Salary 5-12 LPA 3.3 LPA 5 lakh- 25 lakhs
Top colleges IIT, Birla Institute of Technology, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Miranda house, Loyola college Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU), Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI), Delhi University, Kasturi Ram College of Higher Education All IIMs, NMIMS School of Business Management, Symbiosis, XLRI Xavier School of Management, Indian school of business

What to Do After BSc Physics 

After completing the B.SC course, graduates can get jobs in both the private and public sectors. For example, the graduates can get government jobs with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), National Institute of Oceanography (NIO), and Centre for Good Governance (CGG). National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) and Centre for Good Governance (CGG).

The careers that graduates can pursue are as follows:

  • Consulting Physicist
  • Assistant Scientist
  • Radiation Oncologist
  • Research Associate
  • Lab Supervisor
  • Radiologist
  • Professor
  • Researcher
  • Senior Physicist
  • Technician
  • Teacher
  • Scientist

BSc Physics: Jobs and Salary

  • Research Assistant- they are employed by a university on a temporary contract to conduct and assist research programs.
  • Lab Technician-the main job of a lab technician is to manage and supervise all the equipment and tools in the lab.
  • Consulting Physicist-a physicist invents technologies, works on theories, discovers elements that help in technological advancement.
  • Technical Assistant-they provide technical support to engineers in repairing electronic items.
  • Radiologist Assistant-they work as assistants to radiologists as they have a large amount of knowledge about devices, rays, and emissions.
  • Radiation Oncologist Assistant – they work with radiologists to help treat cancer as they have a lot of knowledge about radiation waves.
  • Statistician- they collect and manage data to provide clients with correct statistical information.

Check: How to Become a Statistician

BSc Physics Salary

Job profile Salary offered.
Content developer 2.42 LPA
Lab supervisor 3 LPA
Radiologist assistant 6 LPA
Statistician 4.5 LPA
Senior physicist 7 LPA
Researcher 6 LPA
Radiation oncologist 10 LPA
Consulting physicist 8 LPA
Research associate 3.5 LPA
High school teacher 4.86 LPA

BSc Physics Top Recruiters in India

The graduates can get jobs in the public and private sector. in the public sector, the top recruiters are:

  • Indian Space Research Organisation
  • Defence Research and Development Organisation?
  • National Institute of Oceanography (NIO)
  • Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
  • Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata
  • Bhabha atomic research centre
  • Nuclear science centre

BSc Physics: FAQs 

Ques. Is B.SC physics an excellent course to choose at present?

Ans. B.SC physics is a great stream to choose from at present. With the increasing technological advancement, the course has a great prospect in the future. The course is relevant for today. After completing bachelor's, students can give various competitive exams such as IIT jam, TIFR, JEST, and get a chance to study in top institutes in the country and the world.

Ques. What are the skills required to excel in the field of physics?

Ans. Any student who wants to excel in the field of physics must be analytical. They must have extensive knowledge about the field and have been good at problem-solving skills. The students must be able to grasp complex problems and understand abstract concepts. They must have high reasoning skills and a pragmatic approach to problem-solving. Finally, the students must have a genuine interest in physics and should be ready to undertake research.

Ques. Which countries offer top job opportunities in the field of physics?

Ans. The countries that offer top jobs in the field of physics are Germany, Italy, Switzerland, France, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Denmark, Japan, China, etc. This is because the countries provide high-paying jobs in the field of physics.

Ques. Which universities offer distance education in B.SC physics?

Ans. The universities that offer distance education are:

Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU)

  1. School of distance learning and education
  2. Dr. BR Ambedkar Open University (BRAOU), Hyderabad
  3. NIMS University, Jaipur
  4. University of Mumbai
  5. School of distance education and learning, Jaipur
  6. Uttarakhand open university, Nanital
  7. Netaji Subhas Open University, Kolkata

Ques. What are the prescribed books for the B.SC physics syllabus?

Ans. The prescribed books for the syllabus are:
Book Author
Concepts of modern physics Arthur Beiser
Modern physics John R. Taylor, Chris D. Zafiratos
Mathematical physics Mary L Boas
Quantum physics E.H. Wichman
Optics G. Kaur and G.R. Pickrell
Waves and oscillations N K Bajaj

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