AP EAPCET (AP EAMCET) Biology Syllabus 2023: Important Topics, Weightage, Preparation Tips, Books
AP EAPCET 2023 or Andhra Pradesh Engineering Agricultural and Medical Entrance Test is conducted by JNTUK for admissions to engineering, medical and agricultural courses at the undergraduate level. For the Medical and Agricultural exam, there are 3 portions – Physics, Chemistry and Biology which has two further subsections: Botany and Zoology.
The AP EAPCET 2023 Biology syllabus covers a range of topics like Plant Ecology, Structural Organisation in Plants, Genetics, Human Anatomy and Physiology, Structural Organisation in Animals and Organic Evolution.
Must Read: AP EAPCET Pattern and Syllabus
AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023
The AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section comprises two sub parts: Zoology and Botany. Given below in the tables are the detailed syllabus of Botany and Zoology for AP EAPCET Biology section:
AP EAPCET Botany Syllabus 2023
| Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|
| Diversity in the Living World | The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom |
| Structural Organisation in Plants - Morphology | Morphology of flowering plants: Vegetative, Reproductive, Flower, Fruits |
| Reproduction in Plants | Modes of Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
| Plant Systematics | Taxonomy of Angiosperms |
| Cell Structure and Function | Cell – The Unit of Life, Biomolecules, Cell Cycle and Cell Division, |
| Internal Organisation of Plants | Histology and Anatomy of Plants, |
| Plant Ecology | Ecological Adaptations, Succession and Ecological Services |
| Plant Physiology | Transport in Plants: Means of Transport, Plant- Water Relations and Distance Transport of Water, Mineral Nutrition, Enzymes, Photosynthesis in Plants, Respiration of Plants |
| Microbiology | Bacteria |
| Genetics | Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
| Molecular Biology | Molecular Basis of Inheritance |
| Biotechnology | Principles and Processes of Biotechnology, Biotechnology and its Application |
| Plants, Microbes and Human Welfare | Strategies for enhancement in food production, Microbes in Human Welfare |
AP EAPCET Zoology Syllabus 2023
| Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|
| Zoology | Diversity of the Living World |
| Structural Organisation in Animals | Levels of organization, Multicellularity, Tissues |
| Animal Diversity I: Invertebrate Phyla | General Characters, Classification up to Classes with two or three examples |
| Animal Diversity II: Phylum: Chordata | General Characters, Classification up to Classes |
| Locomotion and Reproduction in Protozoa | Locomotion: Definition, Types of Locomotor structures Reproduction: Definition, Types: Asexual Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction, Multiple Fission |
| Biology and Human Welfare | Parasitism and Parasitic Adaptation; Health and Disease: introduction; Brief account of Pathogenicity, Treatment & Prevention of Typhoid, Pneumonia, Common cold, & Ringworm; Drugs and Alcohol Abuse |
| Type Study of Periplaneta Americana | Habitat and Habits, Locomotion, Digestive system, Respiratory system, Circulatory System, Excretory System, Nervous System - Sense Organs, Structure of Ommatidium, Reproductive system |
| Ecology and Environment | Organisms and Environment: Ecology, Population, Communities, Habitat, Niche, Biome and Ecosphere Ecosystem: Elementary aspects only, Abiotic factors - Light, Temperature & Water (Biological Effects only) Ecological adaptations; Population interactions; Ecosystems, Population Attributes |
| Human Anatomy and Physiology – I | Digestion and Absorption, Breathing and Respiration |
| Human Anatomy and Physiology - II | Body Fluids and Circulation, Excretory Products and their Elimination |
| Human Anatomy and Physiology - III | Muscular and Skeletal System, Neural Control and Coordination |
| Human Anatomy and Physiology - IV | Endocrine System and Chemical Coordination, Immune System |
| Human Reproduction | Human Reproductive System, Reproductive Health, Birth Control |
| Genetics | Hereditary and Variations, Mendel’s laws of inheritance with reference to Drosopila, Sex linked inheritance, Chromosomal Disorders |
| Organic Evolution | Origin of Life, Biological Evolution and Evidences for Biological Evolution, Theories of Evolution, Types of Natural Selection |
| Applied Biology | Apiculture, Animal Husbandry, Pisciculture, Poultry Management, Dairy Management, Animal breeding, Bio-medical Technology, Diagnostic Imaging, Application of Biotechnology in Health, Human Insulin and Vaccine Production; Gene Therapy; Transgenic Animals |
AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Important Topics
The table below shows some of the important topics of the AP EAPCET 2023 Biology syllabus that the students must not skip while preparing for the exam:
| Botany | Zoology |
|---|---|
| Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | Biology and Human Welfare |
| Molecular Basis of Inheritance | Structural Organisation in Animals |
| Principles and Process of Biotechnology | Ecology and Environment |
| Biotechnology and its Application | Neural Control and Coordination |
| Principles of Inheritance and its Variations | Endocrine System and Chemical Coordination |
| Morphology of Flowering Plants | Invertebrate Phyla |
Also Read: AP EAPCET Syllabus
AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Weightage Distribution
Different topics of AP EAPCET 2023 Biology syllabus would carry different weightages.
Under the Botany section, the topic Reproduction in Plants carries the most weightage while topics like Microbiology, Plant Physiology and Genetics carry the minimum weightage of 1%.
Similarly, under the Zoology section, Bodily Fluids and Circulation carries the most weightage of 5% while Immune System carries a weightage of 2%.
Candidates must prepare especially well for the topics that carry more weightage in the exam.
Weightage Distribution for Botany Topics
| Topic | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Reproduction in Plants | 11% |
| Molecular Biology: Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 7% |
| Biotechnology and its Application | 6% |
| Plants, Microbes and Human Welfare | 5% |
| Morphology of Flowering Plants | 5% |
| Diversity in the Living World: The Living World | 4% |
| Plant Ecology | 2% |
| Internal Organisation of Plants | 2% |
| Cell - The Unit of Life | 2% |
| Microbiology | 1% |
| Plant Physiology | 1% |
| Genetics: Principles of Inheritance and Variation | 1% |
| Plant Systematics | 1% |
Weightage Distribution for Zoology Topics
| Topic | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Body Fluids and Circulation | 5% |
| Human Reproductive System | 4% |
| Zoology – Diversity of Living World | 3% |
| Study of Periplaneta Americana (Cockroach) | 3% |
| Breathing and Respiration | 3% |
| Organic Evolution | 3% |
| Muscular and Skeletal System | 3% |
| Digestion and Absorption | 3% |
| Excretory Products & their Elimination | 2% |
| Locomotion and Reproduction in Protozoa | 2% |
| Reproductive Health, Genetics & Applied Biology | 2% |
| Immune System | 2% |
AP EAPCET Biology Previous Years Paper Analysis
The AP EAPCET Biology section consists of 80 questions in total, out of which 40 are from Botany and 40 are from Zoology. Each question carries 1 mark which is awarded if the answer is correct.
The exam consists of objective type multiple-choice questions. Some questions are ‘Match the following’ type, some are ‘Choose the correct statements’ type and some are ‘Choose the correct features/characteristics.
The difficulty level of the exam is generally considered moderate. For the Biology section, most of the questions in recent years have been from the topics Human Anatomy and Physiology, Reproduction in Plants and Molecular Biology: Molecular Basis of Inheritance.
Check: AP EAPCET Exam Pattern
AP EAPCET Biology 2023 Sample Questions
Given below are some previous year questions of AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section:
Previous Year Question Paper (2017): Choose the following characteristics found in Noctiluca:
- Bioluminescence
- Prokaryote
- Proteinaceous Cell Wall
- Cell Wall with cellulose plates
- Chromosome without histones
- Eukaryote
- Longitudinal Binary Fission
Previous Year Question (2018): Find the correct state from the following:
- Cell wall of Gracilaria has outside gelatinous coating
- Dictyota has Flagellated spermatium
- Hornworts show Haplodiplontic life cycle
- Volvox zygote acts as a zoospore
Options:
- A, B
- C, D
- A, C
- A, D
Previous Year Question (2019): Choose the correct matching:
| List 1 | List 2 |
|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Previous Year Question (2015): Assertion (A): Events in pachytene play a key role in evolutionary changes in organisms.
Reason (R): Exchange of genetic material takes place between sister chromatids of
homologous chromosomes.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R.) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) Al is false but (R) is true
The correct answer is:
1. A – V
B – II
C – III
D – I
2. A – V
B – III
C – II
D – I
3. A – V
B – IV
C – III
D – I
4. A – V
B – I
C – II
D – III
AP EAPCET 2023 Biology Preparation Tips
Students aspiring to appear in AP EAPCET 2023 can follow the given preparation tips:
- In order to prepare for AP EAPCET 2023, the candidates must devise a plan. Along with the study methods, students must gain access to as many resources of knowledge as possible.
- Candidates must study the NCERT or the State Board books thoroughly to understand the key concepts of the subject.
- Candidates can study exam-oriented books that would give them an idea about the kinds of questions that would be asked and the exam pattern that would be followed.
- Students can seek guidance from experts or tutors, or take up coaching classes to prepare for AP EAPCET.
- Students should visit the official website of AP EAPCET and keep up with the updates.
- For memorising the key concepts, students should make notes, flow charts, highlight important points, make presentations etc. This would solidify the student’s knowledge more than simply reading. Videos on the topics would also be available on the internet that the students can watch.
- Students can appear in mock tests and attempt sample papers and previous year question papers. This will help them in self-assessment of their level of preparation and help them realise if there are topics that may require more of their attention.
- Candidates should start preparing for the exam as soon as possible. Starting preparation at least a year before the exam can be very helpful.
- It is wise to complete the syllabus of the exam well in advance and use the last few weeks to revise the already studied topics.
- Do not leave important topics for the end because that situation can be very stressful.
- On the day of the exam, the candidate must not feel pressurised and instead believe that they have worked hard and can attempt the exam well.
Check: AP EAPCET Practice Papers
AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Best Books
Candidates can refer to the following books while preparing for the AP EAPCET Biology section:
| Book | Author / Publication |
|---|---|
| EAPCET Crash Course Biology | Annapurna Experts |
| Medical Entrance Biology | Nirmal Kumar Mishra and Arun Kumar Pandey |
| Modern ABC Of Biology Class-XII | A. Das Gupta, B.B. Arora, A.K. Sabharwal |
| Textbook of Zoology for NEET | Wiley Editorial |
| Botany for NEET and other Medical Entrance Examinations | Khwaja Salahuddin |
| Complete Biology for NEET and Other Medical Entrance Examinations | Kumar Bhatia |
| ACE Biology for NEET Medical Entrance Exams | Narang RC |
| Biology Textbook Class XI and XII | NCERT |
| Chapter Wise Topic Wise Solved Papers Biology for Medical Entrances | Sudhakar Banerjee (Arihant) |
| B. Sc. Agriculture Entrance Exam | Arihant |
AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023 FAQs
Ques: Would there be negative marking in AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section?
Ans: No, there would be no negative marking in AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section. A correct answer would be awarded one mark and the total marks would be the sum of the number of correct answers.
Ques: Which topic carries the most weightage in AP EAPCET 2023 Biology?
Ans: For the Botany section of AP EAPCET 2023 Biology, the topic Reproduction in Plants carries the most weightage at 11% and in the Zoology section the topic Body Fluids and Circulation carries the most weightage at 5%.
Ques: Can the students find the books for AP EAPCET 2023 Biology online?
Ans: Yes, the mentioned AP EAPCET 2023 Biology books can be bought from the online shopping platforms.
Ques: Will AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section have only MCQs?
Ans: Yes, AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section consists of only MCQs, like the rest of the sections.
Ques: Which book should one study for AP EAPCET 2023 Medical / Agriculture with a focus specifically on competitive exams?
Ans: The candidates can study for AP EAPCET 2023 Medical and Agriculture from books like B. Sc. Agriculture Entrance Exam (Arihant), Chapter Wise Topic Wise Solved Papers Biology for Medical Entrances (Sudhakar Banerjee / Arihant) and Complete Biology for NEET and Other Medical Entrance Examinations (Kumar Bhatia).
Ques: Where can candidates appear for AP EAPCET 2023 mock tests?
Ans: Candidates can appear in AP EAPCET 2023 mock tests organised by the exam conducting body at their official website.
Ques: What is the duration for AP EAPCET 2023 Agriculture exam?
Ans: The total duration of AP EAPCET 2023 is 3 hours. The students need to attempt all the four sections of the exam – Botany, Zoology, Physics and Chemistry – within that duration.
Ques: What are the important Zoology topics that one must prepare well for AP EAPCET 2023?
Ans: The important Zoology topics that must be prepared very well for AP EAPCET 2023 are Biology and Human Welfare, Structural Organisation in Animals, Ecology and Environment, Neural Control and Coordination, Endocrine System and Chemical Coordination and Invertebrate Phyla.
Ques: How many questions would the Biology section in AP EAPCET 2023 have in total?
Ans: The Biology section in AP EAPCET 2023 would have a total of 80 questions – 40 from Botany and 40 from Zoology.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
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