AP EAPCET 2025 BIOLOGY SYLLABUS

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    AP EAPCET (AP EAMCET) Biology Syllabus 2023: Important Topics, Weightage, Preparation Tips, Books

    AP EAPCET 2023 or Andhra Pradesh Engineering Agricultural and Medical Entrance Test is conducted byJNTUK for admissions to engineering, medical and agricultural courses at the undergraduate level. For the Medical and Agricultural exam, there are 3 portions – Physics, Chemistry and Biology which has two further subsections: Botany and Zoology.

    The AP EAPCET 2023 Biology syllabus covers a range of topics like Plant Ecology, Structural Organisation in Plants, Genetics, Human Anatomy and Physiology, Structural Organisation in Animals and Organic Evolution.

    Must Read: AP EAPCET Pattern and Syllabus

    Table of Contents

    1. AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023
      1.1 AP EAPCET Botany Syllabus 2023
      1.2 AP EAPCET Zoology Syllabus 2023
    2. AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Important Topics
    3. AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Weightage Distribution
      3.1 Weightage Distribution for Botany Topics
      3.2 Weightage Distribution for Zoology Topics
    4. AP EAPCET Biology Previous Years Paper Analysis
    5. AP EAPCET Biology Sample Questions
    6. AP EAPCET Biology Preparation Tips
    7. AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Best Books
    8. AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023 FAQs
    AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus

    AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023

    The AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section comprises two sub parts: Zoology and Botany. Given below in the tables are the detailed syllabus of Botany and Zoology for AP EAPCET Biology section:

    AP EAPCET Botany Syllabus 2023

    TopicsSub-topics
    Diversity in the Living WorldThe Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom
    Structural Organisation in Plants - MorphologyMorphology of flowering plants: Vegetative, Reproductive, Flower, Fruits
    Reproduction in PlantsModes of Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
    Plant SystematicsTaxonomy of Angiosperms
    Cell Structure and FunctionCell – The Unit of Life, Biomolecules, Cell Cycle and Cell Division,
    Internal Organisation of PlantsHistology and Anatomy of Plants,
    Plant EcologyEcological Adaptations, Succession and Ecological Services
    Plant PhysiologyTransport in Plants: Means of Transport, Plant- Water Relations and Distance Transport of Water, Mineral Nutrition, Enzymes, Photosynthesis in Plants, Respiration of Plants
    MicrobiologyBacteria
    GeneticsPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
    Molecular BiologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance
    BiotechnologyPrinciples and Processes of Biotechnology, Biotechnology and its Application
    Plants, Microbes and Human WelfareStrategies for enhancement in food production, Microbes in Human Welfare

    AP EAPCET Zoology Syllabus 2023

    TopicsSub-topics
    ZoologyDiversity of the Living World
    Structural Organisation in AnimalsLevels of organization, Multicellularity, Tissues
    Animal Diversity I: Invertebrate PhylaGeneral Characters, Classification up to Classes with two or three examples
    Animal Diversity II: Phylum: ChordataGeneral Characters, Classification up to Classes
    Locomotion and Reproduction in ProtozoaLocomotion: Definition, Types of Locomotor structures Reproduction: Definition, Types: Asexual Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction, Multiple Fission
    Biology and Human WelfareParasitism and Parasitic Adaptation; Health and Disease: introduction; Brief account of Pathogenicity, Treatment & Prevention of Typhoid, Pneumonia, Common cold, & Ringworm; Drugs and Alcohol Abuse
    Type Study of Periplaneta AmericanaHabitat and Habits, Locomotion, Digestive system, Respiratory system, Circulatory System, Excretory System, Nervous System - Sense Organs, Structure of Ommatidium, Reproductive system
    Ecology and EnvironmentOrganisms and Environment: Ecology, Population, Communities, Habitat, Niche, Biome and Ecosphere Ecosystem: Elementary aspects only, Abiotic factors - Light, Temperature & Water (Biological Effects only) Ecological adaptations; Population interactions; Ecosystems, Population Attributes
    Human Anatomy and Physiology – IDigestion and Absorption, Breathing and Respiration
    Human Anatomy and Physiology - IIBody Fluids and Circulation, Excretory Products and their Elimination
    Human Anatomy and Physiology - IIIMuscular and Skeletal System, Neural Control and Coordination
    Human Anatomy and Physiology - IVEndocrine System and Chemical Coordination, Immune System
    Human ReproductionHuman Reproductive System, Reproductive Health, Birth Control
    GeneticsHereditary and Variations, Mendel’s laws of inheritance with reference to Drosopila, Sex linked inheritance, Chromosomal Disorders
    Organic EvolutionOrigin of Life, Biological Evolution and Evidences for Biological Evolution, Theories of Evolution, Types of Natural Selection
    Applied BiologyApiculture, Animal Husbandry, Pisciculture, Poultry Management, Dairy Management, Animal breeding, Bio-medical Technology, Diagnostic Imaging, Application of Biotechnology in Health, Human Insulin and Vaccine Production; Gene Therapy; Transgenic Animals
    AP EAPCET Important Topics

    AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Important Topics

    The table below shows some of the important topics of the AP EAPCET 2023 Biology syllabus that the students must not skip while preparing for the exam:

    BotanyZoology
    Sexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsBiology and Human Welfare
    Molecular Basis of InheritanceStructural Organisation in Animals
    Principles and Process of BiotechnologyEcology and Environment
    Biotechnology and its ApplicationNeural Control and Coordination
    Principles of Inheritance and its VariationsEndocrine System and Chemical Coordination
    Morphology of Flowering PlantsInvertebrate Phyla

    Also Read:AP EAPCET Syllabus

    AP EAPCET Weight Distribution

    AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Weightage Distribution

    Different topics of AP EAPCET 2023 Biology syllabus would carry different weightages.

    Under the Botany section, the topic Reproduction in Plants carries the most weightage while topics like Microbiology, Plant Physiology and Genetics carry the minimum weightage of 1%.

    Similarly, under the Zoology section, Bodily Fluids and Circulation carries the most weightage of 5% while Immune System carries a weightage of 2%.

    Candidates must prepare especially well for the topics that carry more weightage in the exam.

    Weightage Distribution for Botany Topics

    TopicWeightage
    Reproduction in Plants11%
    Molecular Biology: Molecular Basis of Inheritance7%
    Biotechnology and its Application6%
    Plants, Microbes and Human Welfare5%
    Morphology of Flowering Plants5%
    Diversity in the Living World: The Living World4%
    Plant Ecology2%
    Internal Organisation of Plants2%
    Cell - The Unit of Life2%
    Microbiology1%
    Plant Physiology1%
    Genetics: Principles of Inheritance and Variation1%
    Plant Systematics1%

    Weightage Distribution for Zoology Topics

    TopicWeightage
    Body Fluids and Circulation5%
    Human Reproductive System4%
    Zoology – Diversity of Living World3%
    Study of Periplaneta Americana (Cockroach)3%
    Breathing and Respiration3%
    Organic Evolution3%
    Muscular and Skeletal System3%
    Digestion and Absorption3%
    Excretory Products & their Elimination2%
    Locomotion and Reproduction in Protozoa2%
    Reproductive Health, Genetics & Applied Biology2%
    Immune System2%
    AP EAPCET Previous Years Paper

    AP EAPCET Biology Previous Years Paper Analysis

    The AP EAPCET Biology section consists of 80 questions in total, out of which 40 are from Botany and 40 are from Zoology. Each question carries 1 mark which is awarded if the answer is correct.

    The exam consists of objective type multiple-choice questions. Some questions are ‘Match the following’ type, some are ‘Choose the correct statements’ type and some are ‘Choose the correct features/characteristics.

    The difficulty level of the exam is generally considered moderate. For the Biology section, most of the questions in recent years have been from the topics Human Anatomy and Physiology, Reproduction in Plants and Molecular Biology: Molecular Basis of Inheritance.

    Check:AP EAPCET Exam Pattern

    AP EAPCET Sample Questions

    AP EAPCET Biology 2023 Sample Questions

    Given below are some previous year questions of AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section:

    Previous Year Question Paper (2017): Choose the following characteristics found in Noctiluca:

    1. Bioluminescence
    2. Prokaryote
    3. Proteinaceous Cell Wall
    4. Cell Wall with cellulose plates
    5. Chromosome without histones
    6. Eukaryote
    7. Longitudinal Binary Fission

    Previous Year Question (2018): Find the correct state from the following:

    1. Cell wall of Gracilaria has outside gelatinous coating
    2. Dictyota has Flagellated spermatium
    3. Hornworts show Haplodiplontic life cycle
    4. Volvox zygote acts as a zoospore

    Options:

    1. A, B
    2. C, D
    3. A, C
    4. A, D

    Previous Year Question (2019): Choose the correct matching:

    List 1List 2
    1. Dioecious plant with Archegoniophore
    1. Papaya
    1. Monoecious plant with Oogonium
    1. Chara
    1. Homothallic Plants
    1. Fungi
    1. Dioecious plant with Pistillate flowers
    1. Maize
    1. Marchantia

    Previous Year Question (2015): Assertion (A): Events in pachytene play a key role in evolutionary changes in organisms.

    Reason (R): Exchange of genetic material takes place between sister chromatids of

    homologous chromosomes.

    (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R.) is the correct explanation of (A)

    (2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

    (3) (A) is true but (R) is false

    (4) Al is false but (R) is true

    The correct answer is:

    1. A – V

    B – II

    C – III

    D – I

    2. A – V

    B – III

    C – II

    D – I

    3. A – V

    B – IV

    C – III

    D – I

    4. A – V

    B – I

    C – II

    D – III

    AP EAPCET Preparation Tips

    AP EAPCET 2023 Biology Preparation Tips

    Students aspiring to appear in AP EAPCET 2023 can follow the given preparation tips:

    • In order to prepare for AP EAPCET 2023, the candidates must devise a plan. Along with the study methods, students must gain access to as many resources of knowledge as possible.
    • Candidates must study the NCERT or the State Board books thoroughly to understand the key concepts of the subject.
    • Candidates can study exam-oriented books that would give them an idea about the kinds of questions that would be asked and the exam pattern that would be followed.
    • Students can seek guidance from experts or tutors, or take up coaching classes to prepare for AP EAPCET.
    • Students should visit the official website of AP EAPCET and keep up with the updates.
    • For memorising the key concepts, students should make notes, flow charts, highlight important points, make presentations etc. This would solidify the student’s knowledge more than simply reading. Videos on the topics would also be available on the internet that the students can watch.
    • Students can appear in mock tests and attempt sample papers and previous year question papers. This will help them in self-assessment of their level of preparation and help them realise if there are topics that may require more of their attention.
    • Candidates should start preparing for the exam as soon as possible. Starting preparation at least a year before the exam can be very helpful.
    • It is wise to complete the syllabus of the exam well in advance and use the last few weeks to revise the already studied topics.
    • Do not leave important topics for the end because that situation can be very stressful.
    • On the day of the exam, the candidate must not feel pressurised and instead believe that they have worked hard and can attempt the exam well.

    Check:AP EAPCET Practice Papers

    Best Books

    AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023: Best Books

    Candidates can refer to the following books while preparing for the AP EAPCET Biology section:

    BookAuthor / Publication
    EAPCET Crash Course BiologyAnnapurna Experts
    Medical Entrance BiologyNirmal Kumar Mishra and Arun Kumar Pandey
    Modern ABC Of Biology Class-XIIA. Das Gupta, B.B. Arora, A.K. Sabharwal
    Textbook of Zoology for NEETWiley Editorial
    Botany for NEET and other Medical Entrance ExaminationsKhwaja Salahuddin
    Complete Biology for NEET and Other Medical Entrance ExaminationsKumar Bhatia
    ACE Biology for NEET Medical Entrance ExamsNarang RC
    Biology Textbook Class XI and XIINCERT
    Chapter Wise Topic Wise Solved Papers Biology for Medical EntrancesSudhakar Banerjee (Arihant)
    B. Sc. Agriculture Entrance ExamArihant
    Frequently Asked Questions

    AP EAPCET Biology Syllabus 2023 FAQs

    Ques: Would there be negative marking in AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section?

    Ans: No, there would be no negative marking in AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section. A correct answer would be awarded one mark and the total marks would be the sum of the number of correct answers.

    Ques: Which topic carries the most weightage in AP EAPCET 2023 Biology?

    Ans: For the Botany section of AP EAPCET 2023 Biology, the topic Reproduction in Plants carries the most weightage at 11% and in the Zoology section the topic Body Fluids and Circulation carries the most weightage at 5%.

    Ques: Can the students find the books for AP EAPCET 2023 Biology online?

    Ans: Yes, the mentioned AP EAPCET 2023 Biology books can be bought from the online shopping platforms.

    Ques: Will AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section have only MCQs?

    Ans: Yes, AP EAPCET 2023 Biology section consists of only MCQs, like the rest of the sections.

    Ques: Which book should one study for AP EAPCET 2023 Medical / Agriculture with a focus specifically on competitive exams?

    Ans: The candidates can study for AP EAPCET 2023 Medical and Agriculture from books like B. Sc. Agriculture Entrance Exam (Arihant), Chapter Wise Topic Wise Solved Papers Biology for Medical Entrances (Sudhakar Banerjee / Arihant) and Complete Biology for NEET and Other Medical Entrance Examinations (Kumar Bhatia).

    Ques: Where can candidates appear for AP EAPCET 2023 mock tests?

    Ans: Candidates can appear in AP EAPCET 2023 mock tests organised by the exam conducting body at their official website.

    Ques: What is the duration for AP EAPCET 2023 Agriculture exam?

    Ans: The total duration of AP EAPCET 2023 is 3 hours. The students need to attempt all the four sections of the exam – Botany, Zoology, Physics and Chemistry – within that duration.

    Ques: What are the important Zoology topics that one must prepare well for AP EAPCET 2023?

    Ans: The important Zoology topics that must be prepared very well for AP EAPCET 2023 are Biology and Human Welfare, Structural Organisation in Animals, Ecology and Environment, Neural Control and Coordination, Endocrine System and Chemical Coordination and Invertebrate Phyla.

    Ques: How many questions would the Biology section in AP EAPCET 2023 have in total?

    Ans: The Biology section in AP EAPCET 2023 would have a total of 80 questions – 40 from Botany and 40 from Zoology.

    *The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College

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