Computer Engineers design and manufacture personal computers, workstations, and supercomputers. They also make computer-based systems for vehicles, planes, appliances, gadgets, phones, communication networks and a slew of other items. Computer Engineers not only design the hardware, but also a large portion of the software. Computer Engineers, in particular, are skilled in both hardware and software. Either one can be pursued, depending on one’s area of niche and interest.
To become a Computer Engineer, candidates must pursue Diploma, Undergraduate or Postgraduate Computer Courses such as BTech in Computer Science, MTech in Computer Science, MTech Computer Engineering, B.Tech IT, and BCA. Apart from this, they can also pursue Undergraduate and Postgraduate Engineering Courses or Software Engineering Courses. India is home to several Top Engineering Colleges and Computer Science Colleges, that grant admissions both on the basis of merit as well as on the basis of Engineering Entrance Exams such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, GATE, BITSAT etc. Also Read: Top Software Engineering Colleges in India
The salary of a Computer Engineer in India ranges from INR 2.95 LPA – 5 LPA. The salary of a Computer Engineer increases with experience, expertise, and knowledge. The highest salary of a Computer Engineer in India can go up to as much as INR 34.3 LPA.
2.2 Data Scientist
2.5 DevOps Engineer
3.1 Diploma Courses
3.2 Bachelor Courses
6.1 B.Tech in Computer Science
6.2 M.Tech in Computer Science
6.3 Related courses
7.1 USA
7.2 UK
7.3 Canada
7.4 Australia
10.1 Organisation wise
10.2 Experience Wise
10.3 Specialisation Wise
All About Career as a Computer Engineer
Industry | IT (Hardware and Software) |
Eligibility |
B.Tech - Candidates need to clear 10+2 board exams along with PCM as major subjects. They also have to qualify entrance exams. M.Tech – Candidates need to clear a B.Tech degree with 60% aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA, followed by clearing GATE with a minimum score of 816 for general candidates, 723 for OBC, 596 for SC & 430 for ST |
Average Starting Salary | INR 3.95 LPA |
Highest Salary | INR 33.4 LPA |
Job Opportunities | IT companies, Government Institutions (IT departments), Educational Institution, Research |
Types of Computer Engineers
The job as a computer engineer is competitive yet rewarding. There are multiple opportunities both in India and abroad. Some of the most popular profiles of computer engineers are :
Big Data Engineer
Job Profiles |
They are meant for building, testing, and maintaining big data ecosystems for business. Another vital role is to upgrade, troubleshoot and optimize Big data systems and software for improved efficiency. UG qualification in the stream of computer science or equivalent is required for this job profile. Apart from that an experience of 2 years in the field of Big data analytics is essential. He/She must be skilled in Python, Spark, Kafka, Java, and Mahout |
Average Annual Salary | INR 7.75 L |
Know More: Big Data Courses
Data Scientists
Job Profiles |
The main role of a data scientist is to gather and analyze large sets of structured and unstructured data to make them fit for the database UG qualification in the stream of computer science, social science, physical science, statistics, or equivalent is required to be a data scientist. Some companies prefer individuals with a master’s degree in a relevant field Data Scientist needs to have skills in Python, Hadoop, SQL Database, and Apache Spark |
Average Annual Salary | INR 8 L |
Also Check: Data Science Courses
Machine Learning Engineers
Job Profiles |
They generally feed data into a database predefined by a data scientist. It is a branch of AI that includes programs and algorithms that allows a machine to function without directions. UG qualification in the stream of computer science or equivalent is required along with relevant work experience Machine Learning Engineers must be skilled in Python, Java, Scala programming languages |
Average Annual Salary | INR 6.86 L |
Read More: Machine Learning Courses
Software Testing Engineer
Job Profiles |
The main function of software testing engineers is quality assurance i.e. they are in charge of testing the software for its proper functionality. UG qualification in the stream of computer science or computer engineering with at least 2 years of relevant work experience Software Testing Engineer must be skilled in testing tools, multi-taskers, and fluency in Windows/Unix, etc. |
Average Annual Salary | INR 4.32 L |
DevOps Engineer
Job Profiles |
Such engineers work in collaboration with developers and IT professionals to strategise release of codes as they are familiar with software development cycle. UG qualification with at least 2-5 years of relevant work experience DevOps engineers must be skilled in cloud infrastructure services like Azure, AWS etc. |
Average Annual Salary | INR 6.98 L |
Computer System Analysts
Job Profiles |
The main role of a computer systems analyst is to understand an organization's existing system and implement techniques to improve the efficiency and performance of the same. Bachelor’s degree in information technology, computer science, or relevant field. Some companies prefer MBA from a relevant stream (IT or Systems) for this role A suitable candidate for this role must possess logical and analytical skills |
Average Annual Salary | INR 4.57 L |
Steps to Become a Computer Engineer
Computer Engineering is one of the most sought after engineering disciplines in India. In India on an average over 880,000 people apply in different colleges to study computer engineering.
Diploma Degree
- Step 1: Interested candidates must clear the Entrance Exams administered by the Technical Education Boards of various state governments, post which selected candidates are eligible to pursue Diploma courses as per their ranks scored in the Entrance Exams.
- Step 2: After finishing the three-year Diploma programme, students can either seek employment as a Junior Engineer or, Diploma students can also choose to complete their Engineering degree by getting enrolled in AIME (Associate Membership of Institution of Engineers). The government of India, the union public service commission, state governments, and public/private sector enterprises recognise the successful completion of AMIE's non-formal engineering education programme as compared to a degree in engineering.
Bachelor’s Degree
Students aspiring to become Computer Engineers, must first clear class 12 board exams with a mandatory subject combination of Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics along with an aggregate score of 60% and above from a recognised board. Listed below are the steps that must be followed in order to become a Computer Engineer by pursuing Bachelors degree for your reference,
- Step 1: Eligible students must clear various entrance exams such as JEE Main and JEE Advanced, BITSAT etc which are held by various state universities, central government organisations, and private institutions (such as IITs, BITS Pilani, and others) across India. Candidates are admitted to these colleges for a four-year degree programme based on their performance in the examination and their choice of a stream of interest.
- Step 2: After completing the degree programme and pursuing appropriate internship, the candidate is qualified to work as an assistant computer engineer in the government, semi-government, or private sector. Computer engineering graduates are mostly employed by software and IT organisations. They can also work at universities, research institutions, private and public companies, government offices, business and commercial organisations, and so on.
How to Become a Computer Engineer After 10th
Candidates have the opportunity to become Computer Engineers after clearing class 10 boards or equivalent examination. For this the candidates are required to pass their Diploma in Computer Engineering or Diploma in Computer Science and Engineering . The following are a few of the steps that the candidates are required to follow after their 10th or equivalent.
- Candidates are required to visit the various colleges offering Diploma in Computer Science or Diploma in Computer science and engineering and see what are the eligibility criteria and admission procedure.
- Most of the colleges provide admission on the basis of entrance examinations such as AP POLYCET, Delhi CET, HP PAT, MP PAT, JEXPO, etc.
- If the candidates crack the entrance examination then they would be called for the counselling process where they are required to select the desired colleges.
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Candidates who wish to pursue higher education can take the various lateral entry exams and take up admission in the second year of the Btech Course.
How to Become a Computer Engineer after 12th
Computer Engineering after 12th is a much more common path that is taken up by the candidates who want to pursue a career as a computer engineer. The steps on how to become a computer Engineer after 12th can be divided into 2 ways. One is the UG level and the other is the PG level.
UG level
Here are some of the steps that the candidates must follow to become a computer engineer after 12th.
- For the UG level, the candidates are required to take up science in their 12th or equivalent level. The candidates need to have physics, chemistry and mathematics as core subjects.
- The candidates are required to visit the various university pt college website to understand the various entrance scores that are accepted by the college.
- The popular entrance examination for the UG level are JEE Mains, JEE advanced, BITSAT, WBJEE, OJEE, etc
- If the candidate qualifies for the entrances then they need to appear for the counselling process by paying a minimum amount of counselling fees.
- Candidates should maintain a DGPA of 7.5 or a minimum aggregate of 60% in the degree exam.
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Candidates who seek to get placed at PSUs should start preparing for the GATE entrance exam.
PG Level
- After the completion of the UG courses the candidates can go for the various PG Courses such as MTech in Computer Science Engineering, MTech Computer Engineering, MTech Computer Science and Technology, etc.
- GATE is the Main entrance examination that the candidates avail at the PG level, Other entrance exams are WBUT PGET, Karnataka PGCET, BITSHD etc
- The preparation of GATE would require more sincere efforts as only 15-20% qualify. The cut off of computer science for GATE 2021 is 26.1. The Gate scores are valid for 3 years.
- Candidates are required to maintain an average score of 55-60% in the PG level.
- The candidates should look to get an internship ption in a top company so that it adds value to their degree.
Computer Engineering Courses
The most sought after stream to be a computer engineer is B.Tech in Computer Science. Ii is a 4 year UG level course. There are government, private as well as self-financing institutes offering the program. Candidates have to pass the entrance exam to gain entry.
BTech in Computer Science
B.Tech course is a 4 year program offered at undergraduate level. The course offers insight to hardware and software aspects including the techniques of programming, algorithms, designing etc. The program can be offered in full time as well as part time mode.
Course Name | BTech Computer Science |
Duration | 4 years |
Eligibility | Intermediate or 10+2 with at least 50% marks Must qualify JEE Mains or equivalent entrance exam Should qualify JEE advanced to gain admission in the IITs |
Top Institutes | IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, IIIT, NIT Durgapur, BITS Pilani, Anna University etc. |
Average Course fees | INR 80,000- INR 150,000 per semester |
Average Salary | INR 3 lakhs to INR 12 lakhs (depending on the company) |
Further Study | M. Tech, MBA, M.E |
BTech Entrance exams
JEE Mains and JEE Advanced are the national level entrance exams a candidate must sit for to seek admission to undergraduate BTech courses.
JEE Mains
Qualifying JEE Main exam is the first step towards a career as a computer engineer The JEE Mains is the main entrance exam conducted by the National Testing agency (NTA). The exam is used as a benchmark for admission to different NITS,IIITs, central universities and state universities.
JEE Mains Important Dates
Upcoming Events | Dates |
---|---|
Registration Dates | February 7, 2023 to March 7, 2023 (Phase 2) |
Admit Card Release Date | 2-3 days before the exam (Phase 2) |
Exam Dates | April 6, 8,10, 11 and 12, 2023 (Phase 2) |
Result Dates | 2nd week of May 2023 (Phase 2) |
Check:
M.Tech in Computer Science
Master of Technology or M.Tech in Computer Science is a PG course that enables the candidates to learn about computer architecture, VLSI, cloud computing, etc in depth. The M.Tech in Computer Engineering at IITs is highly sought after course for computer engineers
M.Tech in Computer Science Course Details
Course Name | Master of Technology in Computer Science |
Duration | 2 years |
Eligibility | Pass UG courses with at least 60% marks Must qualify GATE or equivalent entrance exam |
Top Institutes | IIT Delhi, IIT Kharagpur, IIIT Pune, NIT Surathkal, BITS Pilani, Anna University etc. |
Average Course fees | INR 50,000- INR 200,000 per semester |
Average Salary | INR 5.4 lakhs |
Further Study | PhD |
Entrance Exam
The candidates must pass the GATE entrance exam to study M.Tech In Computer Engineering.
GATE Entrance Exam details
Upcoming Events | Dates |
---|---|
Registration Dates | September 1, 2022 - September 30, 2022 |
Admit Card Release Date | January 10, 2023 - February 12, 2023 |
Exam Dates | February 4, 5, 11 and 12, 2023 |
Result Dates | March 13, 2023 |
Related Course
Here are some related courses that candidates can take up to become computer engineers in India.
B.Tech IT
Bachelor of technology in Information Technology (IT) is another course that the candidates can follow to become computer engineer in India. BTech IT allows the candidates to get trained in the various computer systems, such as the software and hardware, so that they are able to troubleshoot the various networking errors.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Duration | 4 years |
Eligibility | Science in 10+2 level with at least 50% score |
Average course fees | INR 30,000-INR 8,00,000 |
Average Salary | INR 5,70,000 |
BSc in Computer Science
The course teaches the students about the different software and programming languages, computer application and services. B.Sc in Computer Science course is offered on a full time and part time basis.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Duration | 3 years |
Eligibility | Science in 10+2 level with at least 50% score |
Average course fees | INR 3-7 lac |
Average Salary | INR 6,00,000 |
BCA
Bachelor of computer application is the undergraduate course that allows the students to learn about the different operating systems, data structures, User interface design, etc.BCA course allows the student to understand and develop different computer applications.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Duration | 3 years |
Eligibility | Science in 10+2 level with at least 50% score |
Average course fees | INR 200,000- INR 3,00,000 |
Average Salary | INR 4,00,000 |
How to become a Computer Engineer Abroad
However, the candidates need to keep the following things in mind before seeking admission to the foreign universities and should keep in mind the following criteria before applying for the relevant course.
- Choosing Universities: The candidates are required to choose the right universities for admission to various degree level programs. The candidates are required to go through the rankings of the institutes released by various agencies such as QS world rankings, US News Ranking, etc. They are required to conduct a thorough research on the tuition fees, cost of living expenses as well as the return on investment before zeroing into a particular university.
- Educational Requirements : The foreign Universities follow strict entry criteria. The cutoff scores are declared separately by individual universities. Apart from that, computer engineering requirements include the candidates to pass english proficiency tests such as TOEFL, IELTS or PTE. Candidates are also required to pass the various entrance examinations such as SAT, GMAT, GRE, etc.
- Other Requirements: Apart from the educational requirements the candidates are required to submit their work experience, letter(s) of recommendation, list of references, bank statements , proof of passport and visa for their admission process.
USA
- Computer Engineering requirements for undergraduate admission the candidates need to pass their 12th or equivalent examination from a recognized board. The cutoffs are declared by individual universities. The candidates must have math as one of their compulsory subjects.
- In the case of PG admission, the candidate needs to have a GPA of 3.0 out of 4.0 (between 83-88%), in their UG level to get admission to top universities in the USA.
- The average salary computer engineer in the USA is INR 3,924,310
- The top recruiters for Computer engineers in the USA are Microsoft, Verizon, Capital One, Northrop Grumman, Cisco, etc.
Top Colleges in the USA
College Name | Program Offered | Average Annual Fees |
---|---|---|
University of California- Los Angeles | Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Computer Science and Engineering | INR 32 L |
Carnegie Mellon University | Bachelor of Science in Electrical and Computer Engineering | INR 42.84 L |
Princeton University | Bachelor of Science in Engineering (B.S.E.) in Computer Science | INR 36.09 L |
Columbia University | MSc Computer Science | INR 45.05 L |
Stanford University | MSc Computational and Mathematical Engineering | INR 20.79 L |
See:
UK
- In case of admission to the UG Courses the candidates are required to pass their 12th or equivalent examination with a minimum score of 60%. In case of admission to the top colleges the cutoff score can go up to 90%.
- For PG admission the candidates are required to pass their UG course with a minimum aggregate score of 60-70% from a recognized board
- The top recruiters for Computer engineers in the UK are Microsoft, Amazon, Google, ASOS, IBM, Apple, etc
- The average salary for computer engineers in the UKis INR 3,867,714.
Top Colleges in UK
College Name | Program Offered | Average Annual Fees |
---|---|---|
University of Oxford | Bachelor of Arts in Computer Science | INR 26.88 L |
Master of Science in Computer Science | INR 19.76 L | |
University of Cambridge | Bachelor of Arts in Computer Science | INR 20.31 L |
Imperial College London | Master of Science Applied Computational Science and Engineering | INR 25.63 L |
University College London | Bachelor of Science in Computer Science | INR 21.72 L |
King's College London | Master of Science in Computer Science | INR 21.05 L |
See:
Top Master of Computer science and Engineering universities/colleges in UK | Best College for Computer Science in UK |
Canada
- Candidates are required to have math and English as their compulsory subjects in their 12th or equivalent. The candidates are required to score 70% in the Math and English and maintain an aggregate score of 65% in their boards.
- For PG admission the candidates must pass their UG course with around 60% score from a recognized university
- The top recruiters for Computer engineers in Canada are Siemens EDA, Amdocs, Mosaic , Samsung Electronics , Presto, etc
- The average salary for computer engineer in Canada is INR 4,590,761
Top Colleges in Canada
College Name | Program Offered | Average Annual Fees |
---|---|---|
Lakehead University | Computer Science B. Sc. | INR 14.63 L |
Centennial College | Information Technology (Computer and Communication Networks) (Hons.) | INR 12.46 L |
McMaster University | Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng. Co-op Optional) Software Engineering | INR 23.97 L |
Concordia University Montreal | Computer Science (MCompSc) | INR 13.04 L |
Western University | Master of Engineering Science (MESc) in Electrical and Computer Engineering | INR 7.54 L |
See:
Computer Science Colleges in Canada | Bachelor in Computer Science in Canada | Masters in Computer Science in Canada |
Australia
- For admission to the UG courses, the candidates must pass their 12th exam from a recognized board with a minimum score of 75%.
- In the case of PG admission the candidates are required to pass their UG level course in computer engineering or IT Courses with at least 50% score.
- The top recruiters for Computer engineers in Australia are Canva, PairTree, Snowyhydro, Tyro etc.
- The average salary range for computer engineer in Australia is INR 4,135,007
Top Colleges in Australia
College Name | Program Offered | Average Annual Fees |
---|---|---|
University of Melbourne | Bachelor of Science in Computing and Software Systems | INR 24.55 L |
Master of Engineering (Software) | INR 24.54 L | |
Australian National University | Bachelor of Engineering (Computer Science Honours) | INR 25.29 L |
University of Technology Sydney | Bachelor of Computing Science | INR 11.71 L |
Griffith University | Master of Information Technology | INR 17.83 L |
University of Adelaide | Master of Software Engineering | INR 23.08 L |
See:
Benefits of Career as Computer Engineer
The world is witnessing a digital age which has been powered by the rapid changes in the field of computer science. A computer engineering degree is prefered by the Indian youth due to the plethora of opportunities available to them. Here are some of the benefits of being a computer engineer:
- Competitive Salary: The computer engineers get paid a decent amount of money. The average salary of computer engineers in India is INR 840,000. With decent experience, the computer engineer can get a salary of up to INR 20,00,000 with 10 years of experience.
- Job Security: Computer engineers have a scope of growth as the industry is in constant need of such skilled professionals in every domain. Apart from salary, additional perks are also provided by many MNCs. There are growth opportunities in India as well as abroad. Computer Engineers with little or no experience can get hired in different Startups in India.
- Positive Impact of the Career: The career ensures growth not only professionally but personally as well, hence the job has a positive impact for those undertaking it. The prospect of constant innovation and the opportunity to learn new things increases the job engagement of the engineers.
- Higher Studies: After completion of the UG degree, one can always pursue PG courses by appearing in the GATE exam. After Masters, an individual can seek a PhD course from a repeated university or institute. After completion of the UG course, the candidates can also pursue an MBA degree in IT or Operations.
- Unique Experience: The challenge of creating something new that can help in solving the different hardships of the common man offers unique experience to the computer engineers. Similarly, the development of new software allows computer engineer to have the opportunity to grow their knowledge every day.
Top Computer Engineers Recruiters
Top recruiting companies are:
Infosys | TCS | Intel | |
Wipro | Amazon | Uber | Deuex Solutions Pvt. Ltd. |
Microsoft | Apple | E&Y |
Skills Required To Become a Computer Engineer
To work as a computer engineer one needs to possess certain skill sets, tabulated below are a few of the skills that must be inculcated to become a Computer Engineer,
Logical Thinking Skills | Problem Solving Skills | Critical Thinking Skills |
Communication Skills | Creative Skills | Leadership Skills |
Analytical Skills | Software Testing Skills | Debugging Skills |
Salary of a Computer Engineer
The average starting salary for an entry-level engineer is INR 2 lakhs to INR 2.50 lakhs, which increases with experience. The average salary of computer engineers in India is INR 840,000.
Organisation wise
Name of the organization | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|
Infosys | INR 3.50 – 4 L |
Wipro | INR 3.50 – 4 L |
TCS | INR 2 – 3.50 L |
Experience wise
Seniority level | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|
Junior | INR 2.50 L |
Middle | INR 6.50 L |
Senior | INR 9 L |
Specialization wise
Specialization | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|
Big Data Engineer | INR 7.75 L |
Data Scientist | INR 8 L |
Machine Learning Engineer | INR 6.86 L |
Software Testing Engineer | INR 4.32 L |
DevOps Engineer | INR 6.98 L |
Computer Systems Analyst | INR 4.57 L |
How to Become a Computer Engineer: FAQs
Ques. What is the exact role of computer engineer in computers?
Ques. Is the career a good option for those looking for a stable job?
Ques. What is the qualification required to pursue a career as computer engineer?
Ques. Which is more potential computer science or computer engineering?
Ques. How many leaves can be availed by a computer engineer?
Ques: What qualifications do you need to be a computer engineer?
Ques: How many years does it take to become a computer engineer?
Ques: Is it hard to become a computer engineer?
Ques: Is computer engineering in demand?