BTech Petroleum Engineering is a 4-years engineering course that offers various specialization courses that deal with the production of hydrocarbons, which can either be natural gas or crude oil. The technical field of petroleum engineering requires having a detailed understanding of the physical properties of oil, gas, and water along with the process of oil exploration and processing of crude oils.
BTech Petroleum Engineering overlaps with other major engineering courses, such as mechanical, chemical and civil. The course covers a wide spectrum of diverse topics including, but not limited to, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Geology, Economics, Thermodynamics, and others.
B.Tech Course Details:
BTech Petroleum engineering requires a minimum 10+2 basic qualifications in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry stream with a high percentage of marks. The average course fees to pursue BTech Petroleum Engineering can be anywhere between INR 25,000 to INR 4 Lakhs per year depending on the college.
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BTech Petroleum Engineering: Highlights
One can also pursue MTech Petroleum engineering after the successful completion of their BTech Petroleum Engineering degree and can also opt for research-based studies after post- graduation. Some universities also offer an integrated five-year course where one can earn both a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree at the end of the five years course.
The demand for petroleum engineers, both in the public sector as well as the private sector, is quite high all world over due to the high need for hydrocarbons as a fuel source. Petroleum engineers get a wonderful chance to work for some of the biggest companies namely Reliance Industries Ltd., ONGC, Schlumberger, Shell, OIL, Gas Authority of India Ltd., British Gas, Halliburton Services, Essar Oil, etc.
The average salary of a BTech Petroleum Engineering graduate can be anywhere between INR 2 LPA to INR 3 LPA.
BTech Petroleum Engineering: What is it About?
Basically, during the BTech Petroleum Engineering course, learns the innovative process of extraction such as mining, drilling, etc. In simple words, a petroleum engineer is recruited by oil or gas companies to implement the efficient methodology for extracting petroleum products from the earth and seafloor.
There are two major specializations under the discipline of petroleum engineering:
- Petroleum Upstream Engineering – This is a preliminary field concentrating on fundamentals of exploration and production of oil and gas.
- Petroleum Downstream Engineering – This other type of specialization deals with the practical aspects of processing techniques of petroleum refinery and natural gas, including the production phase, cost estimating and budgeting.
Other than these above major specializations, there are three sub-branches of petroleum engineering:
- Reservoir Engineering involves the assessment of oil and gas deposits, preferably focusing on the estimation part of the reservoirs. It includes surveillance engineers, production engineers, simulation engineers and geothermal engineers
- Drilling Engineering deals with the process of drilling the well to extract gas or oil considering the cost factor and environment safety. Drilling engineers either work in an office or on offshore sites.
- Production Engineering is the designing and selecting of the equipment to be used for the extraction purpose of oil and gas.
Why Opt for BTech Petroleum Engineering?
The rapid increase in demand for oil all over the world and scarcity of the oil wells especially in developing countries has led to the surge pricing of oil. High oil prices mean an increase in exploration and production of oil, hence, a greater demand for experienced petroleum engineers. The advantages of this course are given below:
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Travel
Travelling is one of the perks for the petroleum engineers, since they have to be on site or offshore for either drilling or mining process. They get to explore the remote locations in India and abroad.
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Engaging Work
Even though petroleum engineers have a challenging job, the work involves high intellect and skills to pan out an ideal plan for the extraction process and dealing with numbers. One has to work in laboratories with advanced equipment most of the time to extract best results.
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Excellent Pay
Petroleum engineers enjoy great benefits with excellent pay and an above average package than a basic engineer. Typically, the starting salary for a petroleum engineer lies within the range of INR 25,000 to INR 40,000 on a monthly basis. The package increases with years of experience and education. Along with that, they are rewarded with paid time off, numerous retirement plans, great health insurance packages since they work at mines and dangerous sites.
What is the BTech Petroleum Engineering Admission Process?
To pursue BTech Petroleum Engineering in any of the prestigious colleges, interested candidates have to appear for the entrance tests accordingly. Though, a few colleges grant admission based on the student’s 10+2 or equivalent examination’s merit as well.
- JEE is the most common engineering entrance exam held in India. It is a two tier examination (Main & Advanced). Students can get admission in some engineering institutes through JEE Main exam while IITs only consider the ranking based on JEE Advanced exam.
- Online application process begins around December first week and the last date of online submission of applications is by January second or third week.
- A lot of entrance tests are held in different corners of India for admitting the engineering students. The entrance tests are both state-level as well as national-level. The application forms for the same are mostly released in the month of December.
What is the BTech Petroleum Engineering Minimum Eligible Criteria?
In order to take admission in B. Tech Petroleum Engineering, students need to secure minimum of 60 percent marks at Higher and Secondary level (10th & 12th) from a recognized educational board (CBSE or State board) plus minimum 60% in aggregate (55% for SC/ST) in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics as core subjects at Senior Secondary level (12th).
What BTech Petroleum Engineering Entrance Exams Are Held in India?
Here, we have listed a few of the top BTech Petroleum Engineering entrance exams of India:
- JEE Main: The JEE Main examination is the most popular entrance examination for the engineering students of India. Of late, the examination is being held twice a year in the months of January and April.
- JEE Advanced: The JEE Advanced examination is for those students who wish to become a part of the IITs, CFTIs and NITs of India. The JEE Main shortlisted candidates will be eligible to appear for the JEE Advanced examination.
- BITSAT: BITSAT is the admission test conducted by Birla Institute of Technology and Science. The examination is mostly held in May and the forms are released in January.
- VITEEE: Vellore Institute of Technology conducts an entrance test every year for admitting the students to the various courses offered by the institute.
- WBJEE: West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination is the state-level examination for the engineering aspirants of West Bengal. The examination is conducted once every year in the month of February.
- UPESEAT– University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun conducts its own aptitude based entrance examination for admission into BTech programs. Last date for the submission of online applications is in the first week of May.
Exam is also conducted in May. For Board Merit based selection, minimum 80% marks is compulsory at Higher & Senior Secondary level (10th & 12th) and minimum 80% aggregate in Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics at Senior Secondary level (12th class)
| Entrance Exams | Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| JEE Mains | Check Here |
| JEE Advanced | Check Here |
| WBJEE | Check Here |
| VITEEE | Check Here |
| SRMJEE | Check Here |
| KEAM | Check Here |
How to Prepare for the BTech Petroleum Engineering Entrance Exams?
The BTech Petroleum entrance exam syllabus consists of three sections - General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics and subject specific papers as chosen by students during the submission of application forms. The subjects for the exam include digital logic, computer organization and architecture, programming and data structures, algorithms, theory of computation, compiler design, operating system, databases, and computer networks.
- To crack any entrance exam for admission in a good college to pursue BTech Petroleum, the following points should be kept in mind while preparing, because it is absolutely necessary to have a proper strategy.
- To manage their personal and academic life well, students should prepare a timetable for proper allocation of time and energy.
- There is no doubt that there is not a lack of resource books, however, not all of them are helpful - so choose the right books.
- Solve past years’ question papers because there is no better way to learn and understand the examination pattern than solving question papers of previous years.
- Instead of investing time in memorizing the notes, they should spend time on understanding the concept in a meaningful way because that is the knowledge that will stay with them forever, and not just till the exam is over.
- While preparing, students should take breaks in between to calm down their mind that will help them to focus more on their course.
- While they study, students should make sure to also train their mind for the exam by trying to solve the practice papers within the allocated time.
How to get Admission in a Good BTech Petroleum Engineering College?
Students that want to study BTech Petroleum Engineering at the top colleges of India have to keep the following points in mind:
- Students have to keep in mind that they need to start planning early so that they can be prepared for their entrance exams, as well as the final exams for their master’s degree to meet the college’s eligibility criteria.
- By scoring well in their final exams, and achieving a percentage that fits the eligibility criteria provided by the university, students can easily go through to the personal interview round.
- Other than scoring well in their final exams, and entrance exams, students should also be well prepared for the personal interviews considering that most colleges conduct them, along with paying attention to examination scores.
- A student willing to pursue this course should have the passion and determination to study nanotechnology rigorously, and also be capable to take part in different kinds of research projects.
- Students should research about the colleges they want to attend as it is important that they are familiar with the website as well as their social media so that they can stay updated with the notices released.
- Talking to the college’s alumni is important so that students can gauge a better understanding of the university’s atmosphere, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of getting admission in that particular college.
BTech Petroleum Engineering is one of the highest paid engineering courses. This discipline of engineering involves designing and developing methods to extract oil and gas deposits below the earth’s surface.
What is the BTech Petroleum Engineering Syllabus?
During the first year of the course, generally, a student will have to study the common engineering subjects and subjects mainly focusing on petroleum engineering (petroleum, oil, and natural gas) are introduced by the beginning of the second year with additional lab work and workshop sessions. Besides that, the course includes industrial visits and project work in the last semester.
BTech Petroleum Engineering First Year Syllabus
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| Mathematics I | Mathematics II |
| Physics | Chemistry |
| Engineering Mechanics | Engineering Thermodynamics |
| Basic Electrical Engineering | Basic Electronics Engineering |
| Introduction to Computing | Introduction to Data Structure and Algorithm |
| Physics Lab | Chemistry Lab |
| Engineering Drawing | Workshop Lab |
| Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) elective such as Business Communication I | Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) elective such as Business Communication II |
BTech Petroleum Engineering Second Year Syllabus
| Semester III | Semester IV |
|---|---|
| Mechanical Engineering - I | Mechanical Engineering - II |
| Methods of Applied Mathematics - I | Numerical and Statistical Methods |
| Geology for Petroleum Engineers | Petroleum Production Operations - I |
| Drilling Fluids and Cement | Elements of Reservoir Engineering |
| Drilling Technology | Managerial Economics |
| Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) Elective such as Organizational Behaviour | Surveying Theory |
| Petroleum Engineering Practical - I | Petroleum Engineering Practical - II |
| Geology for Petroleum Engineers Practical Lab | Surveying Practical Lab |
BTech Petroleum Engineering Third Year Syllabus
| Semester V | Semester VI |
|---|---|
| Applied Petroleum Reservoir Engineering and Management | Directional Drilling |
| Petroleum Production Operations - II | Petroleum Formation Evaluation |
| Sedimentary and Petroleum Geology | Advanced Numerical Methods |
| Methods of Applied Mathematics - II | Applied Electrical Engineering |
| Petroleum Engineering Practical - III(Production & Product Testing Lab) | Petroleum Engineering Practical - IV |
| Sedimentary and Petroleum Geology Practical | Composite Viva Voce |
| Project and Term Paper | Project & Term Paper |
BTech Petroleum Engineering Fourth Year Syllabus with Electives
| Semester VII | Semester VIII |
|---|---|
| Oil and Gas Well Testing | Petroleum Engineering Design |
| Offshore Drilling and Petroleum Production Practices | Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques |
| Health Safety and Environment in Petroleum Industry | Reservoir Modelling and Simulation |
| Industrial Engg. and Management | Pipeline Engineering |
| Elective Paper - 1 | Elective Paper |
| Petroleum Exploration - Geophysical Methods | Oil and Gas Marketing and Resource Management |
| Petroleum Engineering Projects | Petroleum Engg. Projects and Seminar |
| Vocational Training Electives (Any One) | Composite Viva Voce |
| Transportation and Marketing of Petroleum and Petroleum Products | Electives (Any One) |
| Well Performance and Intervention | Oil and Gas Processing System Design |
| Drilling System Design | Coal Bed Methane, Gas Hydrates & Shale Gas/ Oil |
| - | Advanced Offshore Engineering |
| - | Deep-Sea Production System |
Which are the Top BTech Petroleum Engineering Colleges in India?
| College Name | Course Fee |
|---|---|
| IIT, Dhanbad | INR 2,30,120 |
| Amity University, Noida | INR 3,11,000 |
| Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad | INR 12,500 |
| NIMS University, Jaipur | INR 60,000 |
| Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar | INR 2,53,000 |
| Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar | INR 1,37,000 |
| MIT World Peace University | INR 3,10,000 |
| DIT University, Dehradun | INR 2,00,000 |
| Presidency University, Bangalore | INR 2,10,000 |
| DOON College Of Engineering And Technology, Saharanpur | INR 3,04,000 |
How is the BTech Petroleum Engineering Career Prospect?
BTech Petroleum Engineering offers numerous career options for those who are interested in studying the extraction process of oil and gas and possess analytical and conceptualization skills. One of the main opportunities for a petroleum engineer lies in working in a recognized refinery.
Some of the top-notch private refineries are Reliance Refinery (Jamnagar), Essar (Jamnagar), Cochin Refinery etc. and public government enterprises such as ONGC and Oil India.
Some of the jobs after the successful completion of the B. Tech Petroleum Engineering degree are:
| Job Title | Top Recruiter | Average Placement Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Graduate Engineer Trainee | Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) | INR 2.98 LPA |
| Grade ‘B’ Engineers | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) | INR 3.48 LPA |
| Executive Trainee | Oil India Limited | INR 3 LPA |
| Research Engineer position | Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) | INR 2.16 LPA |
| Junior Engineer position | Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation (GSPC) | INR 2.64 LPA |
| Research Associate | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) | INR 5.10 LPA |
| Class –I Executive | Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) | INR 4.44 LPA |
| Petroleum Engineer | Reliance Industries Ltd | INR 4.98 LPA |
BTech Petroleum Engineering FAQs
Ques. How many subjects do I need to study during my BTech Petroleum Engineering?
Ans. You will need to study around 50 subjects during the entire BTech Petroleum Engineering course.
Ques. Does IITs provide BTech Petroleum engineering course?
Ans. Yes, IITs such as IIT Dhanbad provides BTech Petroleum Engineering
Ques. Are there electives available for BTech Petroleum engineering course?
Ans. Yes, there are six electives available in BTech Petroleum Engineering.
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