Deciding between a dietitian and nutritionist sometimes is a difficult task. As everyone is not so aware of the facts which make these two professions different from each other. Dietitian and nutritionist are two different professions though they both deal in maintaining a healthy food intake.
These two terms dietitian and nutritionist are used interchangeably by many people as they are related but still have their individual qualities. As we know that dietitians are registered under the law. So we can also say that all registered dietitians are nutritionists but not all nutritionists are registered dietitians.
The term dietitian is a licensed health professional from the Ministry of Health in many countries whereas the word nutritionist is not a term or specific profession. The profession of dietitian meets the required standards of the Council of Dietitian.
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Who is a Dietitian?
Dietitian in simple words is a registered individual body under the Ministry of Health expert who helps in identifying and solving the problem in a person related to malnutrition.
- A registered dietitian must have done bachelors in public health nutrition, dietetics, or any other similar discipline.
- Different fields a person can attain a bachelor's degree for being a dietitian are: Dietetics, Nutrition, Food Science, Human Nutrition, Nutrition Science, etc.
- Dietitians are the expert individuals who are regulated by law in the nutrition sector.
- Dietitians help the patients who are advised by the doctors to consult one about their nutritional assessment and intervention.
- Dietitian is the one who helps the person to boost their eating habits and nutrition needs simply by correcting and making changes in their eating habits.
- They help the people with their diet charts, planning their meals, and put together reports for doctors to check after changes in eating habits. Dietitians make everyone aware of healthy consumption.
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Who is a Nutritionist?
Nutritionists are professionals who help people in learning the relationship between food and health.
- They provide patients with information about the importance of nutrition so that it can help the latter in disease prevention and healthy living.
- The person who wants to be a nutritionist must have done 10+2 with biology and a bachelor’s degree in the field of nutrition or in the science stream would help.
- The nutritionist also works towards providing information about healthy eating but like a dietitian doesn’t always have to be registered with the Ministry of Health. They are not guarded by law.
- They help people in choosing a healthy lifestyle, food to eat, advice about nutrition intake, and different policies related to health.
- They help doctors in treating the patients when they have problems related to their eating habits like food intolerance, eating disorders, and allergies.
- They also work as health and wellness coaches.
- To call an individual a nutritionist a proper formal registration is not necessary, but still, there has to be proper education to be one.
- They also host seminars where they help people with living a healthy lifestyle. They help people make better choices about their diet.
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Dietitian vs Nutritionist
- A dietitian, on one hand, is the law abided professional who works as a nutrition expert to ensure that the right kind of diet is provided to people with some dietary issues or illness.
- On the other hand, nutritionists are not always registered with the ministry of health. They also help people in achieving a healthy lifestyle and eating habits according to their health and issues.
- Dietitians are people who can advise people about the health or disease they are suffering from in different contexts. They help in implementing programs to promote a healthy lifestyle.
- Whereas, Nutritionists couldn’t advise about the diet plans for various diseases. They can only guide and instruct about the food and healthy eating habits.
- Unlike a dietitian, a nutritionist cannot cure any disease.
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Educational Requirements
- For becoming a dietitian or nutritionist a person must have done at least 10+2 with the science stream.
- After which they have to pursue their bachelor’s degree in food nutrition, public health nutrition, dietetics, and other similar disciplines.
- As there are different types of degrees a person should choose the one which is Academy of Nutrition and Dietitian accredited.
- The accreditation of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietitian is done by the Accreditation Council for Education in Nutrition and Dietetics Organization.
- This organization helps in making the process of getting a degree like education, guidance for getting your degree, and also the process of getting your certificate after your degree easy for the candidates.
- With that, internships of many hours help in the betterment of their career.
- Dietitians may also learn about foodservice system management.
Course Level | Courses for Dietitian | Courses for Nutritionist |
---|---|---|
Undergraduate Courses | Bachelor of science in nutrition & dietetics or food and human nutrition | Bachelor of science in food science or home science and nutritionist |
Postgraduate Courses | Masters of science in nutrition & dietetics or food and human nutrition | Master of science in food science and nutrition, public health nutrition or food |
Diploma Courses | PG Diploma in clinical nutrition & dietetics or food and human nutrition | PG Diploma in dietetics and public health nutrition |
Working Methodology
- Dietitians and nutrition have somehow had the same working methodology.
- They both look after the patients’ health and nutritional needs.
- They assist the person with nutritional intake, help them with their unhealthy food habits and promote a healthy diet, nutrition.
- They also companies regarding their food material and help them create and sell healthy food options in the market.
- The only difference is that dietitians are certified and nutritionists could be certified or not.
Dietitian | Nutritionist |
---|---|
They could make diet plans, charts of the patients who are ill. They make charts according to the patient’s illness. | Whereas nutritionists could not do that for patients. However, they can simply tell people about their nutrition intake, healthy diet. |
They will monitor the nutrition status of the patient. | They could assist people in working out for their diet plans for weight gain or loss. |
They develop programs for community and public health to check on their nutrition intake. | They assist people who want to know about proper intake of calcium, nutrition, protein and everything in the diet. |
Check: Top Dietetics Colleges In Maharashtra
Area Of Work
- The area of work for dieticians and nutritionists is a bit different due to some limitations.
- As dietitians are registered under the ministry of health they guide the people suffering from illness with diet charts, about proper nutrition intake.
- They tend to guide patients with acute illness with their diet charts under doctor recommendations.
- On the other hand, nutritionists who are not registered with the government could not make diet plans for patients.
- Although they can work in retirement homes, physician offices and guide people there with the proper and healthy intake of diet.
Dietitian | Nutritionist |
---|---|
Dietitians work in hospitals and make diet plans for patients with chronic diseases. | A nutritionist works in retirement homes with old age people to maintain their health with healthy eating. |
They also guide companies with the material they use for making food items. So that the food made could be healthy. | They also work in the gym to guide people with their diet plans for gaining weight and also for losing. |
They develop programs for community and public health to check on their nutrition intake | They also work in outpatient care centers for their healthy food habits. |
They are also appointed as personal dietitians with high profile people for maintaining their health. | They work with other health care providers to help people with a healthy lifestyle. |
Check: Top BSc in Dietetics Colleges In India
Average Salary
- The salary of both dietitians and nutritionists may vary according to their skills, knowledge, and experience.
- It increases when the experience of the dietitian and nutritionist is high. And having more knowledge and experience also pays more to the professionals.
Country Name | Dietitian Salary | Nutritionist Salary |
---|---|---|
USA | INR 48,58,227 | INR 46,12,865 |
India | INR 257,305 | INR 2,44,571 |
UK | INR 33,19,575 | INR 28,98,205 |
Australia | INR 68,76,722 | INR 38,70,005 |
Dietitian vs Nutritionist: FAQs
Ques. What are the courses for becoming a nutritionist in India?
Ans. The courses a person can take up to become a nutritionist in India are Bachelor of Science in food science or home science and nutritionist. For higher studies, you can do a Master of Science in food and nutrition or public health nutrition or food science and also a PG Diploma in dietetics and public health nutrition.
Ques. What is the average salary of a dietitian in different countries?
Ans. The salary of dietitian may vary according to their skills, knowledge, and experience The average salary of a dietitian in different countries are:
USA - INR 48,59,969
India - INR 2,57,305
UK - INR 33,18,879
Australia - INR 68,74,911
Ques. In India is there any best college for dietetics and nutrition?
Ans. The best college for dietetics and nutrition is Christian medical college, Vellore is considered as the best college for dietetics and nutrition as it also got 3rd rank by NIRF.
Ques. What is the educational qualification required for being a dietitian?
Ans. For becoming a dietitian a person must have done at least 10+2 with the science stream. After which they have to pursue their bachelor’s degree in food, nutrition, public health nutrition, dietetics, and other similar disciplines.
Ques. Are dietitians and nutritionists the same?
Ans. No, dietitians and nutritionists are not the same. As we know a dietitian, on one hand, is the law abided professional who works as a nutrition expert to ensure that the right kind of diet is provided to people with some dietary issues or illnesses. On the other hand, nutritionists are not always registered with the ministry of health.
Ques. Is there any diploma course in dietetics and nutrition?
Ans. Yes, there are diploma courses in dietetics and nutrition. There are various colleges that provide diplomas, undergraduate, distance learning, PG courses for dietitians and nutrition.
Ques. What is the area of work for dietitians?
Ans. The area of work for dieticians and nutritionists is a bit different due to some limitations. As dietitians are registered under the ministry of health they guide the people suffering from illness with diet charts, about proper nutrition intake. They tend to guide patients with acute illness with their diet charts under doctor recommendations.
Ques. Where can a person look for a job as a nutritionist?
Ans. Nutritionists are who help people with their healthy eating habits. As a nutritionist, you could work in retirement homes, physician offices, hospitals, and guide people there with the proper and healthy intake of diet.
Ques. What are the essential duties of a nutritionist?
Ans. The essential duties of a nutritionist are to work in retirement homes, physician offices, hospitals, and help people in guiding them about a healthy lifestyle. They also evaluate the health of their clients who need help with their diet habits.
Ques. What is the main difference between a nutritionist and a dietitian?
Ans. The main difference between a nutritionist and a dietitian is that a dietitian is one who is a registered professional under the ministry of health. On the other hand, a nutritionist could be a registered professional or not.