Hardware Engineers are responsible for developing, designing, and testing computer hardware components for computer and electrical systems. They design and test computer hardware components, design hardware for different electrical devices.
On an average hardware engineers earn INR 6,00,000 in India. As per the pay by companies, Infosys pays as high as INR 12,20,000 per annum while Intel Corporation pays INR 11,00,000 per annum. Other companies pay between an average of INR 1,30,000 to 8,00,000. Check: Career as a Hardware Engineer
In order to pursue a career in hardware engineering, a BSc Computer Science degree, or computer engineering, or electrical engineering is typically required, though some advanced positions may require a master's degree. Candidates can also opt for BTech Mechanical Engineering, BE Mechanical Engineering, MTech Mechanical Engineering, ME Mechanical Engineering and many more. Check: Mechanical Engineering Courses
Table of Contents
1.1 Responsibilities of a Hardware Engineer
2.3 Computer and Information System Manager
2.5 Computer Network Architect
- Skills required to become Hardware Engineer
- Scope of Hardware Engineer in India
- Hardware Engineer Salary and Jobs
5.3 Top Recruiters
What Does a Hardware Engineer Do?
The process of designing, testing, developing, and various physical components related to computer systems and producing computer systems is known as hardware engineering.
- The scope of hardware engineering has been expanded to include hardware devices that enable embedded software engineering in non-computer devices, thanks to advances in technology and R&D.
- Hardware engineers modify the computer's hardware components. They assess existing computer systems and improve models by employing complex problem-solving skills.
- They help to accelerate the development of new computer technology by developing new computer hardware.
Check: Benefits of a Career as a Hardware Engineer
Responsibilities of a Hardware Engineer
A hardware engineer has many responsibilities and given below are some primary ones:
- Design and supervise the manufacture of computer hardware.
- Parts should be tested and retested to ensure that they are in good working order.
- Defects must be identified and isolated.
- Design and develop computer-controlling software systems.
- Circuits and other electronic components are designed and tested.
- Work is being tested and processes are being refined and integrating the final design with the components.
- Creating blueprints for computer hardware, testing computer hardware models.
- Analyzing test results, modifying designs, updating existing computer equipment.
- Collaborating with software developers and managing the manufacturing process.
Check: Hardware Courses
Types of Hardware Engineer
There are different Types of Hardware Engineer, viz Aerospace Engineer, Computer Programmer, Computer and Information System Manager, Software Developer and Computer Network Architect. These are given in detail below.
Aerospace Engineer
- Aerospace Engineers test, create, and maintain satellites, spacecraft, and airborne machines like planes and missiles. Bachelor's and master's degrees are available for aerospace engineers.
- From 2020 to 2030, employment of aerospace engineers is expected to grow at a rate of 8%, which is about average for all occupations.
- Over the next ten years, an average of 4,000 openings for aerospace engineers are expected.
- Many of those openings are expected to arise as a result of the need to replace workers who change occupations or leave the workforce for other reasons, such as retirement.
- The median annual wage for aerospace engineers in India is INR 8,15,000 per annum.
Computer Programmer
- Computer Programmers convert software programmes into computer code, which allows computers to execute the features of the programmes. Bachelor's degrees are common among computer programmers.
- Computer programmers are expected to lose 10% of their jobs between 2020 and 2030.
- Despite declining employment, computer programmers are expected to have about 9,700 job openings per year on average over the next decade.
- All of those positions are expected to be created as a result of the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or leave the workforce for other reasons, such as retirement.
- The median annual wage for computer programmers is INR 4,85,000 per annum.
Computer and Information Systems Manager
- These managers are in charge of a wide range of IT and computer activities, including setting technology goals and overseeing projects to achieve them.
- A bachelor's degree and five years of experience are typical qualifications for computer and information systems managers.
- From 2020 to 2030, employment of information and computer systems managers is expected to grow by 11%, faster than the average for all occupations.
- Over the next ten years, an average of 42,400 job openings for computer and information systems managers are expected.
- Many of those openings are expected to arise as a result of the need to replace workers who change occupations or leave the workforce for other reasons, such as retirement.
- The median wage for computer and information systems managers is INR 10,08,000 per annum.
Software Developer
- Software Developers create computer applications, programmes, and systems.
- These individuals usually have a bachelor's degree in computer science.
- From 2020 to 2030, quality assurance analysts, testers and employment of software developers, is expected to grow by 22%, much faster than the national average.
- Over the next ten years, an average of 189,200 openings for software developers, quality assurance analysts, and testers are expected.
- Many of those openings are expected to arise as a result of the need to replace workers who change occupations or leave the workforce for other reasons, such as retirement.
- The median wage for software developers in India is INR 5,07,000 per annum.
Computer Network Architect
- For data communication, computer network architects design local, wide, and intranet networks.
- These professionals have bachelor's degrees and have worked for five years or more.
- Computer network architects' employment is expected to grow 5% between 2020 and 2030, slower than the average for all occupations.
- Despite slow job growth, computer network architects are expected to have about 11,000 openings per year on average over the next decade.
- The majority of those openings are required to result from the need to replace workers who change occupations or leave the workforce for other purposes, such as retirement.
- The median wage for computer network architects in India is INR 11,29,000 per annum.
Skills Required to be a Hardware Engineer
A good hardware engineer should have a thorough understanding of current technology that can be applied to engineering design projects.
- A natural grasp of mechanical principles and materials.
- The ability to apply math and physics to real-world problems.
- Knowledge of CAD and other engineering software.
- An eagerness to learn about new technologies as they emerge.
- These are some skills that a hardware engineer requires:
| RF | Analytical skills |
| PCB- Printed Circuit Board | Creativity |
| Hardware | Problem Solving Skills |
| Critical-thinking skills | Speaking skills |
| Analog | - |
Scope of Hardware Engineer in India
Computer hardware engineers work in a variety of settings, including industrial plants, manufacturing companies, and research labs.
- They are primarily involved in the development and design of hardware products and new models in such environments.
- With the presence of many large national and international companies in the country, the current scenario appears to be bright for hardware engineers.
- These companies have brought in a lot of business and require qualified hardware engineers. Computer hardware is expected to grow faster than any other occupation, according to studies.
- According to the reports 9f IBEF, 8% of India’s GDP in 2020 is made up by the IT industry.
- Moreover, the IT industry in 2020 recorded 138,000 new hires. According to STPI, the software exports by its registered units is INR 5 lakh crore.
Hardware Engineer Salary in India
The salary of a hardware engineer is based on his/her experience, recruiter and many more factors. According to Glassdoor, the average base salary of a Hardware Engineer in India is around INR 6,00,000 per annum.
Qualification Wise Salary
The qualifications needed to become a hardware engineer are mentioned below:
- One must have a bachelor's degree in computer engineering or computer science. Check, BTech Computer Engineering, BE Computer Science.
- Required experience of minimum of two years' in a similar position.
- Analytical thinking combined with strong problem-solving skills.
- Meet deadlines and capacity to function under pressure.
- Working closely with the software development team is a plus.
- A thorough understanding of computer software,hardware, and electrical systems is required.
- Ability to spot potential flaws in a system's configuration.
| Qualifications | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Diploma Degree | INR 5,00,000 |
| Undergraduate Degree | INR 6,00,000 |
| Postgraduate Degree | INR 6,00,000 - 10,00,000 |
Check:
Company-Wise Salary
These are some well established companies which engineers look to join:
| Company Name | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| iB Hubs | INR 5,55,000 |
| xcelserv Solutions pvt ltd | INR 3,10,000 - 8,40,000 |
| CRB Tech Solutions Pvt.Ltd | INR 1,56,000 - 5,60,000 |
| Intel Corporation | INR 11,66,000 |
| Dell | INR 1,30,000 - 2,40,000 |
| Casio India Company | INR 7,90,000 |
| TCS | INR 6,20,000 |
| Infosys | INR 12,20,000 |
| Wipro | INR 3,90,000 |
| Accenture | INR 4,40,000 |
Top Recruiters
These are some top hiring companies in India since 2020 and have been expanding rapidly.
| Compuage Infocom Ltd | L&T Technology Services |
| HCL | Digital Core Technologies |
| Capgemini Engineering | Raphe mPhibr |
| STMicroelectronics | Mistral Solutions |
| iB Hubs | TCS |
| Wipro | Infosys |
Hardware Engineer Salary in India: FAQs
Ques. How is the career path for a hardware engineer different from that for a software engineer?
Ans. Software engineers take less effort while hardware engineers take more effort and build parts. Though software engineers have more demand than hardware engineers.
Ques. What are the career paths for an electronics hardware engineer?
Ans. There are many career paths for a hardware engineer. They can find jobs as an electronic consultant, designer, applicant and manager.
Ques. Is software engineering easier than hardware engineering?
Ans. Both software engineering and hardware engineering have their difficulties and simplicities. Hardware puts you through building and designing, while software deals with after effects and manipulating of the designing.
Ques. Software vs hardware, which field has more jobs and which field pays more?
Ans. Itcan be a clear cut answer, because software pays more, but when it comes to jobs they have no much difference.
Ques. How can I change my career path from hardware engineer to embedded software engineer? What courses can help me with that to update my resume?
Ans. One can learn software skills, while doing their job at their respective company. If you have done hardware engineering then, look for learning a computer language and include that in your resume, that will do the trick.
Ques. Why is hardware engineering (ECE specific) so much less viable as a job market/career choice than software engineering?
Ans. The answer can be quite simple, because of the education system that we have and because of the awareness. Though hardware engineering has been taught in college, they focus on enriching software more, and there can be a possibility that students opt for software because of the salary package.
Ques. What does a typical computer hardware engineer do?
Ans. The process of designing, testing, developing, and various physical components related to computer systems and producing computer systems are the tasks that a computer hardware engineer does.
Ques. Is computer hardware engineering a good career?
Ans. This depends on the person, if the person is interested in working as a hardware engineer then they can achieve heights. Hardware engineering is a good career, and has a good scope.
Ques. Can you please describe a typical work day as a computer hardware engineer?
Ans. The hardware engineer job is hectic from 9 to 5. They start with checking their mails, and then planning their day to design, fix and check on the hardware.
Ques. What do computer hardware engineers major in?
Ans. BTech in computer engineering, computer science engineering or in electrical engineering or a masters degree.
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