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M.Ed: Full Form, Course, Distance Education, Colleges, Syllabus, Jobs, Scope 2023

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Sounak Banerjee

Associate Content Manager

M.Ed full form is Master of Education. M.Ed is a 2 years professional course that prepares educators by nurturing their professional skills by widening their knowledge by providing hands-on knowledge about the various ways of educating students.

The course focuses not only on deepening the knowledge about education but also allows educators to choose various specialized areas in teaching and develop research capabilities.

The Indian Education Industry is expected to grow at a rate of 7.5 % in the coming years. According to a report by the IBEF the Indian education market is expected to be worth over USD 2025 Billion by 2025, hence creating a huge demand for educators in India.

Learn More: Full Form of Education courses

The minimum eligibility for admission to the course is that the candidates must pass either B.Ed, B.El.Ed. BA. B.Ed, BSc.B.Ed or D.El.Ed with a minimum percentage of 50-60% and qualify for the entrance examination.

The M.Ed Course’s usual duration is for 2 years spread across 4 semesters but some colleges provide a one-year M.Ed Course such as Shivaji University. The M.Ed Syllabus is continuously changed keeping in mind the dynamic nature of the Indian Education System. The M.Ed Curriculum is controlled by the National Council Of Higher Education (NCHE). 

The average fee to pursue an M.Ed course is around INR 10,000 to INR 50,000 per annum, which may differ from college to college.

The M.Ed Course can be pursued over the regular or Distance Mode. The popular M.Ed jobs after the completion of the M.Ed course are Teacher, High School Principal, Administrative Coordinator, Graduate Teaching Assistant and many more.

M.Ed Course Details

The following are the list of important facts that the candidates must keep in mind about the M.Ed Course.

Course Level  Post Graduate
Full Form Master of Education
Duration  2 years
Examination Type Semester Based Examinations
Eligibility  Minimum Percentage of 50% to 60% in the relevant graduation course ( Like B.Ed)
Admission Process Merit Based/Entrance Exam based
Course Fee INR 10,000 to INR 50,000 per annum
Average Salary INR 4 to 5 lakhs per annum
Top Recruiting Areas  Education consultancies, publishing houses, schools, colleges, coaching centres, research and development agencies
Job Positions Professor, Career Counsellor, Educational Administrator, Curriculum Developer, Online Tutor, Principal

Why Study M.Ed?

Obtaining an M.Ed degree is an excellent way to enrich and advance one’s teaching career. It establishes students as an expert teacher and increases job opportunities. Some of the benefits of having a M.Ed degree include:

  • Enhanced Value in the Job Market: A master’s is typically the basic requirement for teaching at the high school level hence carries a lot of weight in the teaching job market. Having an M.Ed course allows the candidates to expand beyond teaching the middle school level and allow them to teach the senior classes such as 11 and 12.
  • Build Upon One’s Teaching Skills: M.Ed degree focuses on ways of how to be a teacher with primarily emphasising on pedagogy, teaching methods, philosophy of education, and educational technology which definitely helps one improve their teaching skills.
  • Career Mobility: Teachers with advanced degrees get various job opportunities for working school administrative positions and can become mentors to other teachers based upon specific graduate training.
  • Increased Earning Potential: With the increased level of degrees the payscale also increases, hence pursuing an M.Ed degree makes it easier to get a high paying job in the teaching field. Candidates having M.Ed Teacher in India is INR 510,900 per annum which is much more than a B.Ed Teacher in India, who earn a total of INR 339,000 per annum in India.
  • Different Job Opportunities: After completing the M.Ed course one can not only opt for a teacher or professor job, but can also go for counsellors position, headmasters and alike..
  • The M.Ed course provides students with the basics of educational research, social and psychological foundations in the teaching discipline. This course is more of a research oriented program.

Who Should Do an M.Ed course?

  • The course should be pursued by candidates who are willing to work within the education Industry
  • The candidates who have interest in working with various NGOs regarding the spreading of education should take up the course. 
  • Candidates who want to become a teacher should take up the course
  • Candidates who are interested in becoming educational counsellors should consider taking up the M.Ed course. The Times of India reported in 2019, that Indian schools needed about 15 million counsellors for about 315 million students to help them recover from various stress or mental illness.
  • Candidates who have completed their B.Ed Course can take up this program for career upliftment 
  • Candidates who aspire to make the syllabus more streamlined for the future generation so that the learning process becomes more scientific and fun should take up the course. 

M.Ed Admission Process

M.Ed admission can be procured through both merit based and entrance based mode as most colleges conduct their own entrance examinations. Once the applications for the entrance test or the merit list have been released by the university, one can easily apply for admissions in that particular college or university. Most of the M.Ed colleges follow the online admission process. 

Let is check the following details about the application process for the M.Ed Course 

M.Ed Eligibility Criteria

In order to pursue M.Ed, one should meet the below mentioned eligibility criteria:

  • General candidates need to secure a minimum of 50% to 60% marks in graduation courses from a recognized university.
  • SC/ST/OBC/Differently abled candidates get 5% relaxation in qualifying percentage in graduation
  • Candidates should have done B.Ed (Bachelor of Education) in graduation which should be from a UGC approved university.
  • The candidates who have completed their B.El.Ed degree from a Govt University with 55% marks can also apply for M.Ed course.
  • Aspirants pursuing B.A.Ed (Bachelor of Arts in Education)/ B.ScEd (Bachelor of Science in Education)/ M.Sc.Ed (Master of Science in Education) can also apply for M.Ed depending upon the institute policies one is applying for.

M.Ed Admission 2023

Below given are some steps stating the admission procedure for the M.Ed course:

Candidates must go through the eligibility criteria before registering for the course to avoid rejection of candidature.

  • Step 1:- Either visit the official website of the institute or visit the institute’s admission office. Collect the admission form or download it online. Candidates will receive login details on the registered mobile number and email id.
  • Step 2:- Next step is to fill the application form, and upload/attach the required documents as per the guidelines and the specifications mentioned.
  • Step 3:- Before submitting the application, the candidates should preview if any changes are to be made.
  • Step 4:- Final Step is to make the fee payment.
  • Step 5- After successfully submitting the application, the print out of the application form and fee receipt should be taken out for future reference. 

.After the closing of application forms, candidates will be shortlisted either on the basis of the merit list released or on the basis of entrance exam score.

In the case of entrance examination the agency will release a set of names of various candidates who have qualified for the entrance. The qualified candidates are then called to the next round of counselling.

After that the candidates who are finally selected, be it merit list or entrance examination are allowed to fill up their seats by paying the admission fees.

M.Ed Entrance Exams

M.Ed admissions are also offered on the basis of Entrance Exams. Few of the entrance exams for admissions in M.Ed are mentioned below:

  • JUET (Jammu University Entrance Test): JUET is a qualifying entrance exam for admission to Post Graduate Degree (PG), PG Diploma and Undergraduate Programs offered by Jammu University, Jammu that is conducted annually. 
  • AMU Test (Aligarh Muslim University Test): AMU M.Ed Admission is done in two ways, depending on the courses, ie, Departmental Admission Test (conducted at Aligarh) and Entrance Exam (conducted at designated centres).
  • Lucknow University M.Ed Admission Test: Admission to M.Ed course in Lucknow University is done on the basis of a written test followed by an interview. Candidates seeking admission can apply online on the official website.
  • Patna University M.Ed Entrance Test (MEET): Patna University has a separate department of post-graduate teaching and research institute. Candidates who want to appear for the M.Ed entrance exam(MEET) must have obtained a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in B.Ed. B.A.Ed./B.Sc.Ed. B.El.Ed or D.El.Ed./D.Ed. 

M.Ed Entrance Exams Important Dates

Exam Name Exam Mode  Application  Exam Date Result
CUET Online  February 2023 – 4th week of March 2023 May 21 – 31, 2023
Reserved date: June 1 –7, 2023
4th week of July 2023
JUET  Offline  To be Announced To be Announced To be Announced
AMU Test Offline  To be Announced To be Announced To be Announced
Lucknow University M.Ed Admission Test Offline  To be Announced To be Announced To be Announced
MEET Offline  To be Announced To be Announced  To be Announced

How to Prepare for the M.Ed Entrance Examination?

Candidates can apply for the entrance exams both online and offline. Applicants should be careful while filling up the application form as it might get rejected if any mistakes are found. 

The M.Ed entrance exam is usually of 1 hour 30 mins, and mostly objective type. It includes:

  • General Knowledge
  • Teaching Aptitude
  • Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Aptitude
  • General English

One needs to focus on teaching aptitude and computer knowledge subjects as the rest subjects are common and students will get a strong grip on them by practicing.

Entrance Exam

Points to keep in mind for preparing well for the entrance exams

As M.Ed enables one to master the course in which one has completed the graduation, it requires some basic preparation.The topics included in the exam are teaching process, guidance, educational psychology and school management. 

Below given points will help to prepare well for the entrance exams:

  • Prepare separate notes for each subject.
  • Go through the reference books thoroughly.
  • Attempt previous papers for better understanding.
  • Observe the previous year question papers to catch up with the changing pattern every year.
  • Practice and appear for online mock tests.
  • Master the graduation subjects well.
  • Practice computer knowledge questions.

M.Ed Entrance Exam Reference Books

  • Handbook Of M. Ed. Entrance Paperback by Chaman Lal Banga
  • M.Ed Entrance Test by M. Ed. Pravesh Pariksha
  • M. Ed. Guide by Bhatia K.K 

How to get admission in a good M.Ed College?

  • Most good colleges have entrance based admissions.
  • Merit lists of all the qualified candidates are released and they are notified for the counselling session after the entrance result declaration.
  • Cut off marks are displayed on the official website.
  • Students should take the entrance examinations seriously and thoroughly go through the previous papers.
  • Mistakes should be avoided while submission of the documents otherwise the application can be suspended.

M.Ed Distance Learning

M.Ed or Master of Education can also be opted in distance mode, therefore, there are various colleges and universities providing admission in the same. The benefit of pursuing a course from a distance education is that one can gain knowledge of the course without travelling far from one’s hometown. The minimum duration of the M.Ed in Distance Mode is 2 years which can be stretched to 4 years.

Distance M.Ed Admission

The admission to the M.Ed Course is done on the basis of merit. The marks obtained in the qualifying examination i.e B.Ed or equivalent are considered for the admission to the M>Ed degree course. Let us check the eligibility criteria for the course 

  • Candidates should have passed B.Ed. or other equivalent examination with 55 % marks from a recognised college or university. 
  • The reservation for the SC/ST/OBC would be according to the central government guidelines.
  • A 5% relaxation is provided to the candidates of the reserved categories.
  • Two years teaching/professional experience is required in case of admission to some colleges after completion of B.Ed programme in a Government/Government recognized school/NCTE recognized teacher education/research institution in education

The top 5 Distance Education colleges for M.Ed are listed below:

College Name  Location Average Fees (INR)
Indira Gandhi National Open University New Delhi  40,000
Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University Maharashtra  21,000
Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University Madhya Pradesh  45,000
Acharya Nagarjuna University Andhra Pradesh  5,118

The lectures and study material is provided by the college/university through online portals, pendrives or by the help of couriers. IGNOU is considered as one of the top colleges for online education and distance learning.

Read more in detail about M.Ed Distance Education

Course Comparison : M.Ed vs MA Education

M.Ed (Master of Education) and MA Education (Master of Arts in Education) courses are both based on in-depth research and are related to the same field. It totally depends on the student’s area of interest and qualification as to which course to pursue. 

Below are some of the key differences between M.Ed and MA (Education).

Parameters M.Ed MA Education
Full Form Master of Education  Master of Arts in Education
Aim of Study The main aim is to hold an in-depth knowledge of the teaching and education sector.  MA Education aims to build proficiency in pedagogy and leadership in the enrolled students.
Duration  2 years  2 years
Stream  Education  Arts 
Eligibility  Completed B.Ed with 50 to 55% marks. Bachelors in any relevant subject from a UGC recognized institute.
Admission Process Primarily entrance exam based Primarily merit based
Subjects Involved Educational Psychology, Education Studies, Comparative Study Philosophical and social foundations of education, Educational administration and management, human rights and laws
Specialization  M.Ed offers a number of specializations in the last year or semester. MA education is a specialization course itself.
Average Annual Fee INR 10,000 to INR 50,000 INR 15,000 to INR 30,000
Average Salary Package INR 4 to 5 lakhs INR 3 to 4 lakhs
Fees and Salary

M.Ed Syllabus

M.Ed is a 2 year degree that comprises 4 semesters, i.e., basically 2 semesters each year. The M.Ed syllabus involves the following core subjects:

Semester I Semester II
Philosophical Foundations of Education-I Philosophical Foundations of Education-II
Psychological Foundations of Education-I Psychological Foundations of Education-II
Sociological Foundations of Education-I Sociological Foundations of Education-II
The methodology of Educational Research & Educational Statistics-I The methodology of Educational Research & Educational Statistics-II
Information and Communication Technology in Education-(Course V is Practical base) Educational Data Analysis through Statistical packages (Course X is Practical base)
Research Communication & Expository writing skills Proposal preparation and presentation (Dissertation based practicum)
Semester III Semester IV
Comparative Education-I Comparative Education-II
Curriculum Studies-I Curriculum Studies-II
Special Papers Special Papers
Dissertation/Special Paper Dissertation/Special Paper
Specialization based Internship Internship (in Teacher Education Institution)

M.Ed Specializations

M.Ed program does not have any specific specialization but one can choose the electives based on one's interest. 

Tabulated below are the electives which can be taken up.

Elementary Education in India: Administration and Management Aspects, Planning & Management at Secondary & Senior Secondary level
Issues & Curricular Concerns at Elementary level Issues & Curricular Concerns at Secondary & Senior Secondary level
Advanced Curriculum Theory Environmental Education
Education Policy, Planning and Financing of Education at Secondary and Senior Secondary level Issues, Planning and Policies of Elementary Education
Towards Academic Leadership at Secondary School level Education Management and Planning at Secondary level
Policy, Planning and Financing of Education Educational Administration
Information and Communication Technology in Education Issues and Challenges in Secondary Education
Inclusive Education Guidance & Counselling
Educational Technology Science Education
Supporting Education of Students from Disabilities and Disadvantaged Groups Educational, Vocational Guidance and Counselling
Value Education Educational Evaluation
Language Education Social Science Education
Business Education Gender Studies
Yoga Education Special Education

M.Ed Top Colleges In India

There are 677 M.Ed Colleges in India The M.Ed Colleges are located throughout the country, but the candidates mainly prefer to study the M.Ed courses in the major cities such as Kolkata, Delhi, Bangalore, Mumbai, Pune, etc.

Various colleges provide M.Ed courses across India. The top M.Ed Colleges are listed below:

Colleges Location Fees
Ghulam Ahmed College of Education  Hyderabad  INR 45,200
Mumbai University  Maharashtra  INR 13,082
Annamalai University Tamil Nadu INR 88,500
Banasthali Vidyapith University Rajasthan  INR 1,35,000
Amity University  Uttar pradesh  INR 2,04,000
Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidya Pratishthan  Maharashtra  INR 90,000
Regional Institute of Education  Odisha  INR 8,540
Mahatma Gandhi University Kerala  INR 70,000
Punjab University  Punjab  INR 78,800
Kakatiya University Telangana  INR 18,550
Top Colleges

Now let us see some of the details about the top M.Ed colleges in various top cities in India

M.Ed Colleges in Kolkata

There are around 5 M.Ed Colleges in Kolkata. The admissions are done either on the basis of entrance examination and merit basis.

M.Ed Colleges in Delhi

There are 10 colleges in Delhi that offer the M.Ed Course. The admission to the M.Ed Colleges in Delhi region are done through entrance examinations such as IPU CET. The following are fee details of the M.Ed Colleges in the Delhi region.

M.Ed Colleges in Bangalore

There are around 7 colleges in Bangalore that offer the M.Ed Course. The Following are the average fees of some of the M.Ed Colleges in Bangalore.

M.Ed Colleges in Mumbai

The following are the list of M.Ed Colleges in Mumbai with their fees details.

M.Ed Colleges in Pune

There are over 10 colleges in Pune offering the M.Ed Course. The following are the fee details of the M.Ed Colleges in Pune.

Quick Look: Top M.Ed Colleges in India 2023

The admission process of M.Ed in these colleges differ as per the respective college policies. 

M.Ed College Comparison

M.Ed is offered at various colleges across India both in correspondence as well as regular format. The table below discusses the details of 2 top colleges providing regular M.Ed courses and 1 college for distance education.

Parameter  Maulana Azad National Urdu University  Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) Regional Institute of Education
Overview  It comprises 7 schools that are inclusive of 24 departments offering masters programmes, research programmes at MPhil and PhD level. It has 3 polytechnic colleges based in Hyderabad, Bangalore, and Darbhanga offering programs in distance learning as well. It offers high-quality education through the Open and Distance Learning (ODL) mode with 67 regional centres, 21 schools, 29 international partner institutions, around 2,665 learner support centres and more than 3 million students. It is a constituent unit of National Council of Educational Research and Training[NCERT], New Delhi and caters to the educational needs of teachers of Eastern Indian region. 
Location Telangana  New Delhi  Bhubaneshwar 
Affiliation  NAAC, UGC, NCTE NCTE, AICTE, NAAC NCTE
Mode of Delivery  Regular  Distance  Regular 
Average Fee INR 21,600 INR 40,000 INR 8,540

Study M.Ed from Abroad

The candidates can also opt to study the M.Ed Courses in the abroad Universities as they provide better infrastructure as well as research facilities. There are some parameters that the candidates must keep in mind before applying for the courses are

  • The candidates need to pass their graduation in the required stream as mentioned by the individual colleges, that are recognised by the UGC
  • The candidates are required to submit proof of english proficiency tests such as IELTS or TOEFL.
  • The candidates are often required to produce evidence of their financial capabilities (Bank Statements), letter(s) of recommendation, work experience, medical certificate, etc

USA

College Name  Average Fee
Harvard University INR 38,01,449
New York University INR 23,24,564
The University of Texas at Austin INR 11,48,989
University of Southern California INR 32,36,329
Boston University INR 41,63,987

UK

College Name  Average Fee
University of East London INR 13,95,360
Brunel University London INR 17,93,813
De Montfort University INR 15,09,056
Cardiff University INR 18,03,632

Canada

College Name  Average Fee
The University of British Columbia INR 8,53,751
Memorial University of Newfoundland INR 2,43,050
University of Windsor INR 15,25,999
University of Victoria INR 3,12,260
Queen's University INR 7,80,015

Australia

College Name  Average Fee
The University of Melbourne INR 20,61,485
Monash University INR 19,04,387
The University of Sydney INR 22,60,400
RMIT University INR 15,67,090
University of New South Wales INR 30,92,227

MEd Jobs and Salary

MEd provides students with a wide variety of job opportunities after the course completion. The job prospects totally depend upon the specialisation one has done in the Master of Education course. 

Discussed below are few of the career prospects:

Job Roles Description  Average Salary 
Professors  Their role is to educate the aspiring youth of the nation in the related subject and provide the knowledge at its best. They provide students with in-depth knowledge. INR 10.35 lakhs
Principal  Principal’s role is to establish academic and behavioral standards for the students. They oversee the curriculum programs, administration and services. INR 6.18 lakhs
Admission Counsellor Their role is to guide the students regarding the admission process of the college. They help students with the guidance in college suggestions and suitable courses for a candidate.     INR 2.91 lakhs
Junior Assistant The role of Junior Assistant is to assist the officer with all the transactional duties. They are a kind of support staff to the supervisors. INR 2.23 lakhs

Salary Trends

M.Ed Scope

After completion of the M.Ed course one can also go for higher studies. There are a number of reputed doctorate degrees available after completing a Master of Education course. Some of those courses are mentioned below:

  • PhD (Education):  PhD in Education is a 2 year doctorate degree that enables postgraduates to get the research based knowledge of education and teaching skills. PhD in Education covers subjects like educational policy, educational psychology, educational administration, curriculum and teaching and alike. This program prepares students to go for roles like university teachers, educational leaders, professional practitioners, policymakers and other positions. 
  • PhD (Teaching): PhD in Teaching focuses on the preparation of researchers in education. This course usually includes course works, researches that are mentored, seminars and alike. The course involves experiencing a range of practical and theoretical problems in schools.

M.Ed FAQs

Ques: Can we pursue M.Ed from distance learning mode?

Ans. Yes, you can pursue M.Ed from distance education. There are no. of colleges and universities offering this option like IGNOU, KSOU and alike.

Ques. What is an average fee to pursue M.Ed from a good college?

Ans. An average fee to pursue M.Ed from a good college ranges from INR 10,000 to INR 50,000. 

Ques. When is the MEET exam date?

Ans. Due to the Covid 19 crisis, the exam date and the application dates have been postponed. The entrance exam exam is expected to be held in the moth of August

Ques. What are the career options available after M.Ed course completion ?

Ans. After the M.Ed course completion you can opt for any career position like professor, junior assistant, principal and alike.

Ques: What are the higher studies options available after M.Ed course?

Ans. After the M.Ed course one can pursue doctorate degrees like Ph.D in Education and Ph.D in Teaching. . 

Ques: Does M.Ed degree offer specializations?

Ans. Yes, M.Ed offers specializations like M.Ed in Special Education, M.Ed in Women Studies, M.Ed in Guidance and counselling and alike. 

Ques: Can one go for an M.Ed course without having a B.Ed degree?

Ans: It is not compulsory to have a B.Ed degree to go for M.Ed provided the candidate goes for an integrated degree of both B.Ed and M.Ed combined hence does not require a B.Ed degree.

Ques: Is M.A in Education and M.Ed equal?

Ans: Both the degrees are not the same. M.A in Education is a master course just like other courses in M.A. whereas M.Ed is a professional course.

Ques: Is there a reservation for SC/ST/OBC for M.Ed?

Ans: Yes, there is reservation for SC/ST/OBC (non-creamy layer) candidates based on the rules of central government/state government, whichever is applicable.

Ques: Is M.Ed course available in IGNOU?

Ans: The M.Ed. Program designed and developed jointly by the Distance Education Council (DEC), Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) and National Council of Teacher Education (NCTE) is a two year program offered through an open and distance learning (ODL) system.

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