Political science is the study of systems of government, politics, political behavior and public policies. Political scientists study the stages of government, the process by which political decisions are made and various matters that affect government behavior. Political science students at Valdosta State University focus on subfields of the discipline, including the American government and politics, comparative government and politics, international relations, political theory, public law and public administration.

The study of Political Science is of value in that all persons need an understanding of the political system which governs their lives. More than minimal knowledge of political systems, however is required for those who would be employed by them. The law and public administration, for example are creatures of government and politics. The thirty hour course requirement in the major program permits the students the flexibility to obtain a second major or minor in the other areas of personal and professional interest.

Students majoring in Political Science and Legal Assistant Studies are able to gain work experience related to their major through the VSU Co-op Program. Such experience may prove valuable in terms of career exploration, acquisition of new skills, and career development.