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BTech Geosciences Engineerings Engineering Course Overview, Admission, Colleges, Entrance Exam, Jobs and Salary, 2023

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Sounak Banerjee

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BTech Geosciences Engineering deals with the study of the interpretation, analysis, extraction of hydrocarbons, and soil mechanics for the extraction of the minerals below the ground. It is a 4 year UG degree course where students gain knowledge about planet earth.To be eligible to study BTech Geosciences Engineering, a student must have completed 10+2 with physics, chemistry and mathematics (PCM) or equivalent with 55% of marks. Some of the colleges also provide lateral admission based on the entrance examination conducted by them.

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BTech Geosciences Engineering Course Highlights

Course Level Undergraduate
Full-Form Bachelor of Technology in Geo Science Engineering
Duration 4 Years
Eligibility Passing 10+2 with at least 60%
Admission Process Entrance-Based/ Centralized Counselling/ Direct Admission
Course Fee INR 1,50,000 - 2,00,000
Average Salary INR 2,50,000 – 3,00,000 PA
Top Recruiting Companies Accenture, IBM India, Cognizant Technology, Novartis Healthcare, etc.
Job Positions Geo Science Engineer, Geo Scientist, Seismic Data Collection Engineer and Mines Development Engineer 

BTech Geosciences Engineering: What is it about? 

  • BTech Geosciences Engineering is a 4 year UG course with emphasis on development of the ability to analyse, synthesise and design open-ended petroleum engineering systems. 
  • The course deals with evaluating and solving technical problems related to exploration and production of hydrocarbon reservoirs, from regional to reservoir scale.
  • It also interprets and integrates different types of geological, geophysical and engineering data. 
  • This course  is beneficial for all those who aspire to study further courses such as M.E./M.Tech, M.Phil and Ph.D.
  • The average fee for this course is around INR 60,000 to INR 1,50,000.

Why BTech Geosciences Engineering?

  • Throughout this course, students spend much of their time developing ways to improve the way people use land and natural resources. Students gain strong critical thinking and analysis, and be able to work well in a team. 
  • Geoscience Engineering Professionals often work full time in an office environment. While they may travel to site for observation, most professionals use computers and information software to analyze data and complete projects.
  • BTech Geoscience Engineering students can pursue internships or summer jobs within the field while working towards their degree. 
  • Graduates of this course may determine where to put in a dam or tunnel, the best way to harvest natural resources, or how to build buildings that can withstand earthquakes; this makes problem solving and ingenuity required skills.
  • They work at a variety of locations, often within the construction or architecture fields. Since graduates are knowledgeable about many aspects of the environment and how they interact with human engineering, there are many career options available.

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Admission Process 

  • Step 1: Students should complete their high school with the science stream and choose physics, chemistry, and maths as the major subjects. Students should also be prepared for the entrance test along with the preparation for the boards in 10+2.
  • Step 2: The admission process starts with the commencement of entrance exams after the final exams of senior secondary in the month of May. Students are required to apply either through the online portals of individual colleges, if available, or through offline mode.
  • Step 3: The entrance exams are conducted at different levels i.e., national level, state level, and institutional level. Students should primarily prepare for the national entrance test. A student can prepare for the state entrance exam according to the state of the college to be chosen of his or her choice.
  • Step 4: Many colleges conduct their own entrance exam followed by centralized counselling which are to be cleared by the student seeking admission.
  • Step 5: Various institutes provide management quota seats, however, the fees through the same are quite high. Once the shortlisted students’ list is out, they need to get the documentation verified and the fees paid within the dates mentioned.

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Eligibility Criteria

  • To be eligible for B.Tech. Geo Sciences Engineering course a student has to either give an entrance exam of the respective college they want to study in or have to pass in exams like JEE Main for the admission.

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Entrance Exams 

Various universities conduct their individual entrance exams usually in the month of May. The entrance exams conducted are based on questions asked from the field of mathematics, physics, chemistry, English language comprehension, current affairs and general awareness. The tests are usually MCQ based which also have negative marking from 0.25 to 1 mark for each wrong answer.

  • JEE: Joint Entrance Examination, is an academic examination held annually in India. It is conducted by one of the seven zonal IITs under the guidance of the Joint Admission Board.
  • LPUNEST: Lovely Professional University National Eligibility and Scholarship Test (LPUNEST) is conducted by Lovely Professional University (LPU) every year. It is a university level examination that is held once in a year for admission of candidates to various courses available at the university.
Entrance Exams Exam Dates
JEE Mains Check Here
JEE Advanced Check Here
WBJEE Check Here
VITEEE Check Here
SRMJEE Check Here
KEAM Check Here

How to Prepare for the Entrance Examination?

To prepare for the entrance exam, candidates must keep the following points in mind:

  • It is tough to crack entrance exams but with the right pointers, it can become quite easy.  To prepare for the exams, candidates must create a practical study plan and use fewer books for theory. 
  • They must plan an exam strategy wherein they train their mind for the exam and focus on their strengths and weaknesses. Prior to appearing for the exam, they should practice previous years’ papers. In the examination hall, candidates must read the questions cautiously.
  • The entrance exam has objective type questions with equal weightage to Mathematics, Chemistry and Physics. It has two papers in total. There is no deduction in marks for unattempted questions, however one mark is deducted for incorrect answers. No marks will be deducted for unattempted questions.
  • The entrance exams conducted are based on questions asked from the field of mathematics, physics, chemistry, English language comprehension, current affairs and general awareness. 
  • The tests are usually MCQ based which also have negative marking from 0.25 to 1 mark for each wrong answer. So, the candidates should be cautious while attempting the entrance exam.

Read more: BTech Admission Process 2022

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Preparation Tips to get Top College 

  • To get into a good college, candidates must first appear for an entrance examination. JEE Main is the widely acceptable entrance test, and most of the engineering colleges in India accept JEE Mains score for B. Tech admissions. 
  • Apart from JEE Main, state-level engineering entrance exams are also popular among students. However, state-level engineering entrance exams are confined to a specific state.
  • Candidates must make a list of the pros and cons of the engineering institutes they are considering, and rate them out of 10 against different aspects of college life like affordability, distance from home, teacher-student ratio, college infrastructure and the facilities available.
  • Certain colleges carefully assess high school grades, courses, test scores, essays, activities, recommendations, and interviews, if required. 
  • Candidates will increase their chances of getting into the colleges of their choice by- getting the best possible grades in 10+2, taking academically rigorous classes, spending sufficient time and developing college essays.
  • Preparing for on-campus interviews if required by colleges and most importantly starting their college search early-on.

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Syllabus 

Below given is the semester wise syllabus of BTech Geosciences Engineering course:

Semester I Semester II
Mathematics I Mathematics II
Physics I Physics II
Design Thinking English Communication
Engineering Mechanics Basic Electrical & Electronics
Environment Studies Engineering Graphics
Workshop Technology Computer Programming
(Practical) (Practical)
Semester III Semester IV
Mathematics III Methods of Petroleum Exploration
Introductory Geology Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Thermodynamics & Heat Engines Exploration Geophysics
Ground Water Exploration Sedimentology
Applied Numerical Methods Statistical Methods in Geosciences
Minor project I Program Elective I Unconventional Energy Sources Analytical Methods in Geoscience
Petroleum Geology Production Logging
Semester VII Semester VIII
Formation, Evaluation & well Logging Asset Management
Program Elective III Safety, Health & Environment Management
Geophysical Data Acquisition: Processing & Interpretation Program Elective V
(Practical) (Practical)
Major Project I Program Elective V
Comprehensive Viva II Resource Economics and Risk Management in Exploration
Summer Internship Program Elective III Methods in Structural Geology Exploration Law & contract Administration
Engineering Materials Oil and Gas Marketing and Resource Management Program Elective IV Principle of Petroleum Production Engineering

BTech Geosciences Engineering Courses: Recommended Books 

Name of the Book Author
Foundations of Engineering Geology Tony Waltham
Engineering Geology F. G. Well
Engineering Geology Principles and Practice David George Price
Engineering Geology for Underground Rocks Suping Peng and Jincai Zhang
Geology for Civil Engineers A.C. McLean and C.D. Gribble

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Top Colleges 

BTech Geosciences Engineering: College Comparison 

Parameters Indian Institute of Technology Madras Lovely Professional University
Overview IIT Madras is a residential institute with over 500 faculty, 8000 students and 1250 administrative & supporting staff and is a self-contained campus located in a beautiful wooded land of about 250 hectares. LPU is home to more than 30,000 students, about more than 4,000 staff and faculty members. It offers more than 200 courses to students who come to the university from different parts of the country. 
Ranking 1 78
Average Fee INR 75,200 INR 1,37,000
Average Placement Package INR 16,10,000 PA INR 4,00,000 PA
Top Recruiting Companies Intel India Technology Pvt Ltd, EXL Services, Flipkart, HCL Technologies Cognizant Technology Solutions, Tech Mahindra, Capgemini, Amazon, Bosch Engineering

BTech Geosciences Engineering Course Comparison 

The key course comparisons between BTech Geosciences Engineering and BTech Earth Sciences are mentioned below:

Parameters BTech Geosciences Engineering BTech Earth Science
Duration 4 Years 4 Years
Focus Area Those interested in studying petroleum engineering, drilling and completion, production and reservoir areas can find this course apt for their interest. Earth Sciences essentially consists of subjects such as geography, geology and oceanography, the study of earth, and its changing aspects.
Admission Criteria Based on performance in entrance exams like JEE Advanced, LPUNEST, etc. Based on performance in entrance exams like UPSEAT, Amity JEE entrance exam etc.
Eligibility Criteria 10+2 from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics/Biology (10+2) qualification with science subjects (Biology, Math and Chemistry)
Average Course Fees INR 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 INR 1,00,000 – 10,00,000
Job Options Accenture, IBM India, Cognizant Technology, Novartis Healthcare, etc. Geological Survey of India (GSI), Central Ground Water Board, Coal India and Mineral Exploration Ltd.
Areas of Employment Geo Science Engineer, Geo Scientist, Seismic Data Collection Engineer and Mines Development Engineer. Volcanologists, Petroleum Geologists, Environmental Geologists, Earth Science Teachers, Glacial or Quaternary Geologists, Structural Geologists and Hydrogeologists
Average Placement Package INR 2,50,000 - 3,00,000 INR 1,50,000 – 3,50,000

Checkout: Top Colleges offering BTech Earth Sciences Course in India

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Job Prospects and Career Options 

Candidates with a BTech Geosciences Engineering degree get placed in various challenging yet experienced jobs. The job profiles for the graduate in B. Tech in Geo Science Engineering are:

Designation Description
Geo Science Engineer They work as engineers at various firms. Geoscientists research on the physical elements of the world like its composition, architecture, structure, to understand the past, present, or future.
Geo-Scientist They are responsible for research work within a firm. They are professionals who use their knowledge and expertise in the field of Chemistry, Geology, to assist in the natural exploration of resources like minerals, gas, oil, etc.
Seismic Data Collection Engineer Their job is to collect data for study and analysis. They Contribute to all stages of seismic processing including data conditioning, noise suppression, data enhancement, velocity analysis, and imaging.
Seismic Data Interpretation Engineer They interpret data collected to work on them. They utilize several technical and scientific modelling methods to create geophysical and other geological data to use it for analysis of rock structures.
Mines Development Engineer They work on the development of new mines and maintenance of the old mines. They plan and design the development of mine shafts and tunnels, devise means of extracting minerals, and select the methods to be used in transporting the minerals to the surface.

The salary for these job profiles varies from one organisation to another, and depends upon various parameters such as experience, job profile, communication skills, and working accuracy. Thus, bachelors in this course are paid according to the post they hold. Below given is the average Salary Package for the same:

Job Profile Salary Range in INR
Geologist 2.5L – 4L PA
Research Analyst 3.5L – 5L PA
Consultant 1L – 3L Per project
Land Surveyor 4L – 8L PA

BTech Geosciences Engineering: Future Scope 

This career is very experience and field oriented. Students can pursue internships or summer jobs within the field while working towards their degree. Some colleges will offer summer field study programs where students can travel to different parts of the country to gain relevant experience. Below given is the future scope option for the same:

  • Geoscience Engineering majors spend much of their time developing ways to improve the way people use land and natural resources. They may determine where to put in a dam or tunnel, the best way to harvest natural resources, or how to build buildings that can withstand earthquakes. 
  • They can collaborate with builders on major construction projects, help develop environmental clean-up plans, and play a role in reducing the damage caused by natural hazards.
  • After completing BTech Geosciences Engineering students can choose MBA, MTech courses for higher studies which will help increase their salary package and improve their potential in the industry.
  • The top recruiters in the industry are CISCO, Oracle, Toshiba, Tata, Phillips offering a decent pay package to the graduates of BTech Geosciences Engineering degree holders.

BTech Geosciences Engineering FAQs 

Ques. Is there an entrance exam for admission in BTech Geosciences Engineering course?

Ans. JEE Advanced is the most common entrance exam, followed by LPUNEST and UPESEAT.

Ques. Where can I apply for jobs after BTech Geosciences Engineering?

Ans. You can apply to Accenture, IBM India, Cognizant Technology, Novartis Healthcare, etc.

Ques. What are the eligibility criteria for admission in BTech Geosciences Engineering course?

Ans. Students have to pass 10+2 with Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics as main subjects.

Ques. What is the fee structure of BTech Geosciences Engineering course?

Ans. INR 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 per annum.

Ques. What is the scope of BTech Geosciences Engineering course in India?

Ans. Job opportunities have increased with this emerging branch both in the public and private sector for a fresh out of college student. Generally, there are two types of subcategories for career options: Geo Scientists and Ground or Mining Engineers.

Ques. What are the top colleges in India that offer BTech Geosciences Engineering courses?

Ans. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, etc.

Ques. What is the average salary of a person with a BTech Geosciences Engineering degree?

Ans. INR 2,50,000 – 3,00,000 PA

Ques. What are the job roles available for a candidate after BTech Geosciences Engineering?

Ans. Geoscientist, Exploration Geologist, Project Geologist, Geo Science Engineer, Seismic Data Collection Engineer, Seismic Data Interpretation Engineer, Mines Development Engineer, etc.

Ques. What is the duration of BTech Geosciences Engineering?

Ans. The duration of B.Tech GeoScience Engineering is 4 years

Ask your question

Answered Questions

RD

Roshni Dikshit

08 Sept 21

The Civil Engineering dept. at IIT Ropar believes in growing as well as standing out. The Head of the Department, Professor Deepak Kashyap is a highly experienced member of the faculty and has taught at IIT Roorkee. The students look up to him a lot.

If we talk about the infrastructure, then new and advanced labs have been commissioned. In addition to that, a state-of-the-art Soil-Water-Plant lab has been set up which covers an area of 2.5 acres in the new campus. A number of text and reference books journals for research have been procured by the institute to be made available for the students for their convenience.

The faculty is in constant interaction with the authorities of the Government of Punjab for organizing activities that involve collaboration. They have already conducted several studies in consulting and also building a training program for PUDA engineers.

A computer model of groundwater flow and transport that is comprehensive is also being developed. Recently, the Newton-Bhabha has offered INR 1 crore as financial backing to the first research project of the department of civil engineering. It also plans to increase the intake of B.Tech aspirants and introduce the M.Tech course.

...Show More

PS

Priyadarshini Sen

23 Mar 21

The curriculum and faculty of NITK civil engineering is one of the most premium ones. The course is well articulated. This particular department makes you fall in love with the branch as well as the college on the whole.

The atmosphere and the overall environment of the department brings about a lot of exposure, freedom and learning opportunities to the students. It is all thanks to the friendly and welcoming nature of the faculty here that the students on campus have established American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Chapter. This is of national importance. This is a technical society which has groomed and helped a number of aspiring civil engineers. There are a number of extra-curricular and co-curricular activities happening throughout the year which inculcate leadership qualities and much more.

The scope after becoming a civil engineer in today’s world is endless. With the increasing use of drones and smart phones for image processing techniques to keep a check on structural health, post disaster analysis and real time progress of the ongoing construction projects, professionals and experts from all the fields like civil engineering, IT, computer science etc. are always in demand.

No student has ever regretted the decision of choosing civil engineering in NITK.

...Show More

RS

Rana Mukesh Singh

16 Sept 21

Haldia Institute of Technology has a decent infrastructure and a highly experienced faculty to impart the best of knowledge and practical learning for civil engineering.

Regarding placement opportunities at this institute, you will need to score exceptionally good marks in GATE. Their GATE rank would determine the opportunities and placements in the corporate sector. Apart from the GATE rank, your technical knowledge, aptitude, and skills would give you an edge during campus recruitment.

According to the recent placement highlights the average and highest CTC offered was 3.5 LPA and 24 LPA.

Do not go for Software Companies once you are done with Civil Engineering as you would have to venture into alien fields of learning for acquiring related knowledge and expertise. Instead, go for companies that suit your course of study and would help you gain better experiences.

...Show More

SP

Sreeja Prasad

31 Aug 21

I would suggest you go for metallurgy if you plan to do a job right after completing your degree. Metallurgy has more job opportunities to offer. With Metallurgy, you can easily learn coding and go for tech companies. NIT Trichy has a great coding culture, so picking up coding skills will not be difficult. 

If you plan to prepare for civil services or any other government job, I would suggest you go for civil engineering.

When compared to metallurgy, there are fewer job opportunities in the civil department.

If you plan on doing an MBA after having done your engineering, you can opt for either of them because then it does not matter anyway.

...Show More

AB

Ayesha Bhoumik

20 Apr 21

The placement records for Civil Engineering in NIT Jamshedpur are not considered to be the best. 

  • One of the primary reasons behind this is the lesser number of companies actually approaching any Civil Engineers at the end of the day. 
  • Nearly 60% of the students who are pursuing civil engineering get placed. At the same time, the opportunities that other branches receive regarding their placements can be heightened up to 90%.
  • Most of the civil engineers approach in opting for GATE preparations and later in their lives, go up to securing government jobs. 
  • There are students who primarily did not take Civil engineering in their years of study and instead chose to opt for Metallurgy in the same institute they are in.

Civil engineering has an average placement of almost 60-70% in most of the NITs. It is somewhat similar in NIT Jamshedpur too since overall, it is not deeply bad. But, at the same time, it is not particularly good as well. Your placement also partially depends on your CGPA too. 

L&T alone visits the campus of NIT Jamshedpur every single year and selects 15 -20 students in an approximate count. So you have several other options open for you via GATE OR IES.

...Show More

DN

Debarati Nag

15 May 21

IIEST Shibpur is an excellent institute for courses in engineering, especially civil engineering. It is a well-established and well-known branch. There are several advantages of being in IIEST Shibpur and having a degree from the institute.

My brother has studied there and the points below are his experience at the institute: 

  • There are excellent faculties in the Civil engineering department, except a couple of faculties who are not that great as evident from student reviews.
  • There are innumerous projects and researches going on in the Civil engineering department at IIEST. The teachers and lecturers are excellent in their guidance for students interested in project works and show a lot of enthusiasm in the same.
  • Above all, IIEST has gained central status a few years back, which ensures the development in research and teaching methodologies even further with time.

Therefore, Civil engineering at IIEST is definitely a great choice for students, maybe even better than NIT Raipur in certain areas.

...Show More

PC

Prateek Chaturvedi

04 Sept 21

I am assuming that you are asking about core civil job profiles. According to my friend at NIT Trichy the placement record for the Civil Engineering branch is quite good. Here is the placement trend for the branch. 

Year Civil Engineering
2019-20 81.7%
2018-19 92.1%
2017-18 83.6%

According to the placement highlights of the past few years for Civil Engineering the highest CTC offered by the recruiting companies is around 17 LPA. During the placement drive 2020, the average package offered was INR 6 LPA.

More job offers are made to the civil engineers from companies such as Oil and other related companies. The salary package offered by a few conglomerates like L&T varies from INR 6.2 LPA for IITians, INR 5.11 LPA for NITians, to INR 3.6 for Local/Private Colleges. This is the general trend. It varies depending on the academic year. 

...Show More

RS

Ronit Sharma

29 Apr 21

If you strictly want a 7-figure salary during the campus placements, then Civil Engineering is not for you, neither here at MNNIT Allahabad, nor at any other institute. Even IIT Bombay placement offers will not look lucrative compared to their other branches. 

The actual reasons for which you should consider Civil Engineering at MNNIT Allahabad are as follows.

  • Higher Studies: The GATE 2017 top 4 rank holders were from MNNIT Allahabad as was the 2nd rank holder in GATE 2016 in the Civil Engineering paper. 
  • Faculty: The faculty is much better than their non-core counterparts and is highly motivated to make their students flourish in the entrance exams. The results speak for themselves.
  • Opportunities other than private companies – Government departments such as Public Works Department (PWD), Institution of Railway Signal Engineers (IRSE), Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MORTH), National Highway Authority of India (NHAI), and various others who select candidates through Engineering Services Examination (ESE). Maharatna and Navratna PSUs take candidates who qualify GATE exam.
  • Private Sector: Private Companies such as Gammon, L&T not only visit campus but also conduct off-campus drives and recruit students. Although the initial salary will be lower than top private IT companies.

So, if you are genuinely interested in civil engineering then there would not be any dearth of opportunities after completing the degree. 

...Show More

DS

Devesh Saraf

10 Apr 23

The following are some possible reasons why the placements for B.Tech Civil Engineering may be relatively low compared to other branches at NIT Calicut.

  1. Limited job opportunities: Civil engineering is a field that relies heavily on the government and public sector for job opportunities. Therefore, if there are fewer job openings in the public sector, it may result in lower placements for civil engineering students.
  2. Specialization: Civil engineering is a vast field with many specializations. It's possible that the students specializing in certain areas within civil engineering, such as construction management or structural engineering, have better job prospects than those in other areas.
  3. Regional demand: The demand for civil engineers can vary depending on the region. It's possible that the job market for civil engineering in the region where NIT Calicut is located is not as strong as in other regions.
  4. Economic conditions: The economic conditions of the country can also affect the job market for civil engineers. During an economic downturn, there may be a decrease in construction activity and infrastructure projects, which can lead to lower job opportunities for civil engineering graduates.

It's important to note that these are just possible reasons and may not necessarily be the only factors affecting the placement statistics of B.Tech Civil Engineering at NIT Calicut.

...Show More

SM

Shalu Malhotra

23 Jul 21

IIT Madras is a very reputed and popular engineering institute and it has overtaken other popular IITs such as Bombay and Kharagpur in terms of rankings. The civil engineering department at IIT Madras is one of the top 50 departments of the world.

  • Students of the civil department have very higher chances of getting admission to top colleges abroad for higher studies.
  • The research in Infrastructure and planning of this department is among the best in the world.
  • The placement scenario of this department is very good as top companies like L&T and DLF visit the campus for interviews.
  • These companies prefer IIT graduates over non IITians and give a relatively higher salary.
Categories Civil Engineering at IIT Madras
Total Course Fee 4.02 lakhs
Highest CTC 24 LPA
Average CTC 9-12 LPA
Recruiting Companies Ambuja Cement, Adani Group, Tata, HPCL, etc.

If you are planning to take admission in this department here at IIT Madras, then you should definitely do it without any second thoughts.

...Show More

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