It is often considered the central science, linking the physical sciences with engineering, medicine, and life sciences. The subject of chemistry is typically organized into more focused subdisciplines, including organic chemistry, physical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, theoretical and computational chemistry, and materials chemistry. A degree in chemistry examines these topics to promote a fundamental understanding of the world and an application toward technological problems. Professional chemists apply their knowledge in many different areas ranging from environmental processes to the development of new materials and renewable energy. They work in academic environments, high-tech start-ups, and research and development laboratories associated with practically every advanced technological field including medicine, energy, biotechnology, computing, and agriculture.
The B.S. degree program in chemistry is approved by the American Chemical Society (ACS) and is designed to educate professionals for the varied career opportunities this central scientific discipline affords. The curricula are therefore founded in rigorous fundamental science complemented by application of these principles to the materials, energy, minerals, or environmental fields. For example, specific curricular tracks emphasizing environmental chemistry or biochemistry are offered along with a more flexible chemistry track that can be tailored to optimize preparation consistent with a student's individual career goals. Those aspiring to enter Ph.D. programs in chemistry are strongly advised to include undergraduate research among their elective hours. Others interested in industrial chemistry choose area of special interest courses, for example in chemical engineering or metallurgy. A significant number of students complete degrees in both chemistry and chemical engineering as an excellent preparation for industrial careers.